119 results about "Capparis spinosa" patented technology

The invention discloses caper extract and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the following steps: medicinal materials are crushed, decocted in water or subjected to heating reflux extraction by utilization of ethanol with different concentrations, and added with the ethanol for impurity precipitation after concentration of extract; supernatant or more than 80 percent ethanol extract is subjected to concentration at reduced pressure; extract 1 is obtained after recovery of the ethanol, dried and dissolved in water, subjected to deesterification by utilization of petroleum ether, and extracted by ethyl acetate; an extracted position and a water-soluble position of the ethyl acetate are subjected to vacuum concentration and drying respectively and prepared into extract 2 and extract 3 respectively; the extract 1 contains 30 compounds including 5 novel compounds such as caper alkali A, and so on; the extract 2 contains 18 compounds such as a para hydroxybenzoic acid, and so on ; and the extract 3 contains 18 compounds including 5 novel compounds such as the caper alkali A, and so on. As proved by pharmacodynamic experiments, the extract 1, the extract 2 and the extract 3 have analgesic and anti-inflammatory activity, and can be used for preparing medicines for treating rheumatic arthritis, rheumatoid inflammation or scapulohumeral periarthritis.

The invention relates to a medicament for treating arthralgia and myalgia. The medicament is prepare from the components in parts by weight as follows: 1000 parts of nux vomica, 100 parts of radix clematidis, 100 parts of caulis sinomenii, 100 parts of garden balsam stem, 100 parts of lycopodium clavatum, 100 parts of berba aristolochiae mollissimae, 100 parts of monkshood, 100 parts of radix aconiti agrestis, 100 parts of the root of red-rooted salvia, 100 parts of angelica sinensis, 100 parts of rheum officinale, 100 parts of dragon's blood, 100 parts of semen momordicae, 100 parts of eucommia ulmoides, 100 parts of cinnamon, 100 parts of radix angelicae pubescentis, 100 parts of notopterygium root, 100 parts of asarum, 100 parts of radix achyranthis bidentatae, 100 parts of homalomena occulta, 100 parts of anisetree bark, 100 parts of radices sileris, 100 parts of caper, 100 parts of monkshood, 100 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 100 parts of Chinese polyphaga, 100 parts of scorpio, 100 parts of centipede, 100 parts of frankincense, 100 parts of myrrh, 100 parts of leech, 60 parts of camphor, 60 parts of borneol, 20 parts of musk and 300 parts of zaocys dhumnade. The medicament provided by the invention can be used for treating cervical spondylosis, brain swelling cervical pain, scapulohumeral periarthritis, scapula back pain, pelvospondylitis, thoracic vertebra pain, elbow joint pain, pain in waist and lower extremities, lumbar disc herniation, cervical and lumbar spinal stenosis, osteoproliferation, ischiadic nerve pain, knee-joint dropsy, synovitis, knee pain and rheumatic arthritis.

The invention discloses a method of obtaining extract from the medical part of capparis spinosa L. This method includes the following steps: the medicinal part of capparis spinosa L. is pulverized; the crude extracts is obtained through heating reflux, cold soaking, percolate extraction and decompressed concentration. The crude extract is defatted by ligroin, and the invention is characterized in that the residue after defatting is extracted by chloroform to get the extract. This extract is used for treating rheumatic arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and periarthritis of shoulder. Pharmacodynamics study demonstrates that the extract obtained from the invention has obvious curative effect on multiple arthritis models (including type collagen II induced rheumatoid arthritis models).

The invention discloses a method for obtaining a refined extract from capparis spinosa. The method for obtaining the refined extract from the capparis spinosa is characterized by comprising the following steps of: a) performing macroporous adsorption resin chromatography on a concentrated capparis spinosa crude extract and performing elution by using water and 20 to 30 percent ethanol solution sequentially; and b) performing elution by using 50 to 100 percent ethanol solution to obtain the capparis spinosa refined extract. The invention also provides the capparis spinosa refined extract prepared by the method. A medicament effect test proves that the capparis spinosa refined extract has obvious anti-rheumatoid arthritis activity. The method is simple in process and suitable for industrialized production.

The process of extracting the effective component of caper fruit for treating arthritis includes crushing caper fruit, heating reflux, extraction, decompressing concentration to obtain coarse extractive; defatting the coarse extractive with petroleum ether, and eluting the residue with ethyl acetate and n-butanol system to obtain different effective components. Experiment shows the effective components has the functions of relieving pain, diminishing inflammation and inhibiting immunity, and may be used in treating rheumarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, gout, frozen should, etc. The present invention provides new way for treating the said diseases.

The invention relates to a weeding composition containing cloransulam-methyl and quizalofop-p-ethyl as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The weeding composition is a mixture formed by a compound (A) cloransulam-methyl and a compound (B) quizalofop-p-ethyl. The weeding composition is characterized in that the proportion of the compound (A) cloransulam-methyl to the compound (B) quizalofop-p-ethyl is 1-100:1. The composition of the invention can be processed into wettable powder, emulsifiable concentrate, a suspending agent and a water dispersible granule agent and can effectively prevent and remove broadleaf weeds in the soybean field, such as goosefoots, amaranth, polygonum, siberian cocklebur, elsholtzia, piemarker, nightshade, field sowthistle flower, cephalanoplos, and the like and annual and perennial poaceae weeds, such as cockspur grass, green bristle grass, wild oat, brachiaria eruciformis, eleusine indica, bromegrass, caper euphorbia seed, knuckle grass, eragrostis pilosa, bermuda grass, reed, couch grass, and the like. The preventing efficiency of the weeding composition is obviously higher than that of the single compound (A) or the compound (B), and the applying dosage of various active substances is greatly reduced.

The invention discloses a hot-candied Chinese yam and pumpkin cake which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70-80 parts by weight of pumpkin, 20-30 parts by weight of Chinese yam, 10-15 parts by weight of albizia flower, 80-100 parts by weight of water chestnut powder, 10-15 parts by weight of green tea powder, 5-6 parts by weight of herba cistanche, 2-3 parts by weight of verbena officinalis, 3-4 parts by weight of rhizoma atractylodis, 1-2 parts by weight of cherry branches, 4-5 parts by weight of angelica keiske, 1-2 parts by weight of siberian elm bark, 1-2 parts by weight of bean caper, 2-3 parts by weight of pericarpium arecae, a proper amount of grape wine, a proper amount of nectar and a proper amount of corn oil. Nutritional raw materials such as the pumpkin, the Chinese yam and the water chestnut powder are mixed and pulped, and then pressed into the cake, and the special nectar is sprinkled after the cake is fried in oil, thus the hot-candied Chinese yam and pumpkin cake is rich in nutrients, and full of chewiness, integrates flower flavor, wine flavor and tea flavor so as to be special in flavor, and has effects of moistening lung and tonifying Qi, treating cough and reducing phlegm, tonifying spleen and nourishing stomach, tonifying kidney and arresting seminal emission, losing weight and resisting cancer, alleviating hangover, and the like.

The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating omasal impaction of cattle and a preparation method, which are used for solving the problem that the omasal impaction of cattle is not easy to heal. The technical proposal thereof is as follows: the preparation is prepared by adopting the following materials with mass portions: 100 portions to 1000 portions of mirabilite, 30 portions to 100 portions of rhubarb, 30 portions to 60 portions of immature bitter orange, 20 portions to 50 portions of magnolia obavata, 20 portions to 60 portions of rhizoma coptidis, 20 portions to 60 portions of baical skullcap root, 20 portions to 80 portions of airpotato yam rhizome, 20 portions to 60 portions of the dried rhizome of rehmannia, 15 portions to 50 portions of caper euphorbia seed, 20 portions to 60 portions of atraotydin, 20 portions to 80 portions of pharbitis seed, 20 portions to 100 portions of talcum, 5 portions to 30 portions of squama manitis, 20 portions to 50 portions of akebia stem, 20 portions to 80 portions of dried tangerine or orange peel, 15 portions to 40 portions of amur corktree bark, 500 portions to 1500 portions of animal oil, 2000 portions to 4000 portions of water. The traditional Chinese medicine preparation has fast effect and good curative effect, and drenching sick cattle with the omasal impaction only needs one dose; the way of using the preparation is simple and easy to operate and the preparation is directly drenched; the use of the preparation is safe and does not generate any toxic and side effect; and the treatment cost is low, thus being easy to be accepted by farmers.

The invention discloses a herbicide composition containing pyrazole sulfone and formamido-pyrazosulfuron-ethyl. The herbicide composition comprises effective components including, by weight, 1-80 parts of pyrazole sulfone and 1-50 parts of formamido-pyrazosulfuron-ethyl. The herbicide composition is used for controlling annual broadleaf weeds, grassy weeds and sedge weeds in sugarcane fields and mainly controlling common crabgrass herbs, barnyard grasses, green bristlegrass herbs, caper euphorbia seeds, goosegrass herbs, wild millets, nutgrasses, purslane herbs, Siberian cocklebur leaves, black nightshade herbs, bidens pilosa, tropic ageratum herbs, piemarkers, hairy datura and galeopsis bifida. The pyrazole sulfone and the formamido-pyrazosulfuron-ethyl are combined in use to enhance themedicinal effect of a herbicide, the weed control effect of the herbicide composition for the sugarcane fields is better than the activity of components individually used, and a weeding spectrum is widened. In addition, the herbicide composition is good in safety for sugarcanes and meets the safety requirements of pesticide preparations.

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine smoking lotion for treating rheumatoid arthritis. According to traditional Chinese medical science, the rheumatoid arthritis belongs to the scope of 'arthralgia', the primary asthenia is debility in vital energy and blood, yin and yang as well as viscera, the secondary sthenia syndrome is about receiving coldness, dampness and heat externally, and generating phlegm and extravasated blood internally. The traditional Chinese medicine smoking lotion is prepared from the following components: Cantonese speranskia, littleleaf indianmulberry herb, subcalvous yam roots, Chinese holly roots, radix achyranthis bidentatae, marsdenia longipes, common exbucklandia stem, acuteleaf caper roots and teasel root. According to the clinical observation, the total effective rate reaches 96.2%, the efficacy is obviously better than that of a matched group, the side effect is small and the therapy is convenient.

An efficient bioherbiciding xanthomonas campestris pv. retroflexus is prepared through sampling the soil near the root of weeds such as crabgrass herb, caper euphorbia, cassia, etc and their stem andleaves, separating with NPC culture medium and chlorella pyrenoidosa and glutamine synthetase depressants, and screening the bacterial strains with high herbiciding activity and broad spectrum. Its advantage is high herbiciding effect.

The invention provides a weeding composition containing saflufenacil, glufosinate ammonium and quizalofop-p-ethyl. The weeding composition comprises the following active components saflufenacil, glufosinate ammonium and quizalofop-p-ethyl according to a mass ratio 1-50:0.1-20:0.1-20; the mass of the active components in the preparation is 1-60% of the total mass of the whole preparation, and the rest components are auxiliary components which are allowed to be used and accepted in pesticide; the dosage forms of the weeding composition comprise missible oil, suspending agent, wettable powder, water dispersible granule, emulsion in water, micron emulsion, particulate agent, microcapsule, and aqueous solution. The components can be used for effectively controlling main weeds in rice fields, such as barnyard grass, caper euphorbia seeds, crab grass, goosegrass herb and the like as well as winter wheat weeds, such as Alopecurus aequalis, Avena fatua, Polypogon fugax, Poa annua, Sclerochloa dura, Puccinellia distans, Lolium multiflorum, Lolium temulentum, Bromus japonicas, Phleum paniculatum, Aegilops tauschii, Beckmannia syzigachne, Mesembryanthemum crystallinum, shepherd's purse, Descurainia sophia, Malachium aquaticum, and the like.

The invention discloses an extraction method of ginkgetin or isoginkgetin. According to the invention, ginkgetin or isoginkgetin is first extracted from Capparis spinosa L., so a new approach is provided for the obtaining of ginkgetin or isoginkgetin.

The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine composition which comprises angelica sinensis, sichuan lovage rhizome, astragalus membranaceus, caulis spatholobi, salviae miltiorrhizae, pseudo-ginseng, flowers carthami, folium artemisiae argyi, cassia twig, ephedra, goat testis, ginger produced in Sichuan, lycopodium clavatum, otopterygium root, bark of himalayan coralbean, root of kudzu vine, large leaf gentian, silkworm larva, selfheal, rhizoma pinelliae preparata, arisaema cum bile, nux vomica, radix aconite, rhizoma dioscoreae nipponicae, ramuli euonymi, radix angelicae pubescentis, lumbricus, capparis spinosa, loranthus parasiticus, fructus psoraleae, cocklebur fruits and silky ants. The invention also relates to a traditional Chinese medicine ferment bath composition prepared from the traditional Chinese medicine composition and a preparation method thereof. The traditional Chinese medicine ferment bath composition has the functions of tonifying Qi and invigorating blood circulation, warming channel and expelling cold and dispelling wind, relaxing tendons and activating collaterals, activating meridians to stop pain and warming yang and tonifying kidney and etc, and can be used for treating or conditioning diseases, for example, rheumatic arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, ischialgia, scapulohumeral periarthritis, cervical should lumbar spondylosis, femoral head necrosis, ankylosing spondylitis, varicosity, hemiplegia and etc.

The invention discloses a method for interplanting of euphorbia lathyrus and cortex jatrophae and belongs to the technology field of crop planting. The method comprises the steps of seedling raising, interplanting land preparation, interplanting, managing and seed harvest. The interplanting land is a strip-shaped level land of 50 cm width and has a row spacing of 300 cm in the center. The pond for planting cortex jatrophae is of 40*40*40 cm size and has an intrarow spacing of 200 cm. Two ponds for planting Euphorbia lathyrus, with an intrarow spacing of 50 cm, are dig between rows of the cortex jatrophae. The field management of seedling supplementation, weeding and fertilizer supplementation are performed at the month 1, the month 6 and the year 2 after field planting. In the invention, two crops with high seed oil content are interplanted, so as to increase the economic benefit unit area. The yield of Euphorbia lathyrus seeds is about 287 kg per mu, and the economic return is 500-600 RMB. The method in the invention promotes the high-efficiency construction of production bases using cortex jatrophae raw material as biological energy source.

The invention provides post-emergence herbicide containing bispyribac-sodium and ipfencarbazone used for rice. The post-emergence herbicide is characterized in that active ingredients of the post-emergence herbicide composition comprise bispyribac-sodium and ipfencarbazone in the weight ratio being 1: (0.1-80). The compound herbicide can control annual gramineous weeds such as caper euphorbia seeds, barnyard grass and the like as well as cyperaceous weeds and broadleaf weeds in a rice field, has a prominent synergism effect, has no influence on succeeding crops and is ideal.

The invention discloses a Chinese medicinal preparation for treating facial neuritis. The facial neuritis is known as 'wry mouth' in Chinese medicine and is caused by insufficient anti-pathogenic energy, wind pathogen which enters middle collaterals by taking the advantage of a weak point or wind phlegm and blood stasis which block venations to cause that the qi and blood of yangming meridians of the head and face do not run smoothly and then cause the facial neuritis. Thus, the Chinese medicinal preparation is prepared from the Chinese herbal medicines of Chinese holly grass, herb of common herons bill, rhizoma typhonii, rigescent hawksbeard herb, radix ligustici sinensis, viola muehldorfii, acuteleaf caper root, fragile blueberry root, scorpion, caulis polygoni multiflori, herba ajugae, purple loosestrife and gynura divaricata which have the effects of expelling wind and clearing away cold, dredging the channels and activating blood circulation to dissipate blood stasis, wherein the Chinese herbal medicines are decocted into a decoction with water in a manufacturing laboratory. Clinical tests show that the total effective rate of the Chinese medicinal preparation reaches 97.4% and is obviously superior to a comparison group, so that the Chinese medicinal preparation is worthy of clinical popularization and application.

The invention discloses cyhalofop-butyl microemulsion and a preparation method thereof. The microemulsion comprises the components in percentage by weight: 1 to 50 percent of cyhalofop-butyl, 1 to 20 percent of solvent, 1 to 20 percent of cosolvent, 5 to 30 percent of emulsifier and 50 to 90 percent of water. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: uniformly stirring and mixing the solvent, the cosolvent and the cyhalofop-butyl according to the weight percentage at the rotation speed of 50 to 200 revolutions per minute; adding the emulsifier according to a required ratio, and uniformly stirring; and finally adding the water and continuously stirring for 1 to 2 hours to prepare a uniform and transparent solution product. The cyhalofop-butyl microemulsion is mainly used for preventing and controlling gramineous weeds such as caper euphorbia seed, echinochloa crusgalli, digitaria sanguinalis, paspalum distichum, setaria viridis, eleusine indica, alopecurus aequalis and the like in rice seedling field, direct seeding field and transplanting field. The microemulsion can effectively improve the use efficiency of the medicament, and reduce environmental pollution.

The invention discloses a plaster for treating rheumatism and ostealgia and a preparation method thereof. The plaster contains angelica sinensis, aconitum carmichaeli, rhizoma typhonii, safflower carthamus, cassia twig, unprocessed radix aconiti, sanguis draconis, radix clematidis, radix dipsaci, agilawood, Chinese honeylocust spine, ligusticum wallichii, aquilaria sinensis, cyathula officinalis,borneol, pepper, lycopodium annotinum, radix zanthoxyli, aconitum pendulum busch, radix corydalis linarioides, anisodus acutangulus, rhizoma anemones raddeanae, radix angelicae, nux vomica, sambucus williamsii, fructus evodiae, plumbum rubrum, rhizoma drynariae, fructus psoraleae, capparis spinosa, radix polygoni multiflori, frankincense, myrrh, snakeskin, millettia specisoa champ, philippine flemingia root, herba ephedra, caulis spatholobi, periploca forrestii schltr, os draconis, asarum, dried ginger slice, scorpion, centipede, manis pentadactyla, bungarus parvus, zaocys dhumnade, gekko japonicus, black ant, camphor, pseudo-ginseng, musk, notopterygium root and radix angelicae pubescentis. The plaster for treating rheumatism and ostealgia, disclosed by the invention, is slight in irritation, and cannot cause the kin to be red and swollen after being stuck for a long time; the preparation method is simple to operate; the prepared plaster is soft, the sticking effect is good, and the plaster cannot fall off easily.

The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine for treating cholestatic hepatitis. The traditional Chinese medicine for treating the cholestatic hepatitis is prepared from the following medicinal materials in parts by weight: 14 parts of piper cubeba, 12 parts of elsholtzia, 8 parts of Himalayan horsegentian herb, 10 parts of melilot, 14 parts of pleione saxicola, 14 parts of lacebark pine cone, 16 parts of bodinier caper, 8 parts of altingia chingii metc., 14 parts of auricled hedyotis herb, 13 parts of cantonese speranskia, 16 parts of tamarindus, 15 parts of coriaria sinica, 12 parts of buddleja asiatica, 14 parts of combretum leaf, 8 parts of hemiboea subcapitata, 10 parts of codonopsis convolvulacea and 12 parts of lowdaphne stringbush flower and leaf. A clinical experiment proves that the traditional Chinese medicine for treating the cholestatic hepatitis can be used for safely and effectively treating the cholestatic hepatitis.

The invention discloses a medicine for treating gastritis. The medicine is prepared by adding 500g of water to decoct 10g of yerbadetajo herb, 10g of ovateleaf holly bark, 10g of giant knotweed rhizome, 10g of seed of masaikai caper, 6g of Mongolian dandelion herb, 6g of cassia twig, 6g of herb of hard bluegrass and 3g of cuttlebone for 30 minutes. When the medicine is used, patients take the prepared liquor in twice, once after getting up in the morning and once before bedtime in the evening and recover 10 days later. More than 200 patients are cured through clinical practical application of the medicine.

The invention relates to acne-removing traditional Chinese medicine. The acne-removing traditional Chinese medicine has the advantages that through matching of hairy euphorbia, solanum xanthocarpum, buddleia, dock roots, capparis spinosa and garden sorrel, the medicine has effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, inducing mild diaphoresis, moistening dryness, cooling blood and eliminating dampness; through matching of hydnocarpus, garden burnet, breynia fruticosa and girald pteroxygonum roots, the medicine has antisepsis and anti-inflammation effects; through matching of balanophora involucrate and the root of kerr treebine, the medicine has sterilization and tissue regeneration promotion effects; by the medicine, inflammation can be eliminated, toxin in acne, pustules and cysts can be discharged out quickly, vivotoxin can be eliminated, and accordingly, acne is removed.