The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine preparation, including the traditional Chinese medicine active ingredients and the pharmaceutically acceptable amount of medicinal excipients, the unibract fritillary bulb is smashed into coarse powder, and the unibract fritillary bulb extract liquid is obtained by collecting the percolation liquid and recycling the ethanol according to the percolation methods under the fluid extract and the extract items (appendix IO of Part one of Chinese pharmacopeia 2005 version); the pummelo peel, dried ginger and liquoric root are respectively immersed by ethanol solution and filtered, the filtrate is subject to ethanol recycling and is condensed into thick paste A; the loquat leaf, coastal glehnia root, Indian buead, platycodon root, rhizoma pinelliae preparata, snakegourd fruit and bitter apricot seed are boiled by adding water for 2 to 3 times and 1 to 3 hours for each time, the decoction solution is merged, placed still and filtered, the filtrate is evenly mixed with unibract fritillary bulb extract liquid and the thick paste A, then the menthol ethanol solution and apricot water are added for even mixing, and the medicinal excipients are added to prepare the preparation. The traditional Chinese medicine preparation which is prepared by the invention has the advantages of significant efficacy, high bioavailability, rapid onset of action, convenient administration and easy acceptation by patients, and the invention can be used for the treatment of cough, expectoration or ungratifying expectoration, dry pharynx and mouth and other symptoms.