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71results about How to "Dwell time is easy to control" patented technology

Aerobic composting device for organic solid waste

The invention discloses an aerobic composting device for organic solid waste, which comprises a feeding mixer, a conveyor, a fermentation tower, a scraper blade drive device, an air blower, a heating device, an exhaust fan, a waste gas processing device, centre discharge trays, periphery discharge trays, a swivel type granulator, a granulator drive device, a return conveyor, a granulating agent adding device and a spiral conveyor. The aerobic composting device is characterized in that a conical sealing cover is arranged above the fermentation tower, the swivel type granulator is arranged below the fermentation tower; the feeding mixer is connected with the feeding opening in the side surface of the sealing cover through the conveyor; an inward scraper blade is arranged above the centre discharge tray, and an outward scraper blade is arranged above the periphery discharge tray; and two or more groups of the centre discharge trays and the periphery discharge trays are arranged in the fermentation tower from top to bottom. The aerobic composting device for the organic solid waste disclosed by the invention has the characteristic of processing the organic solid waste in a quantity-reduction, stable and harmless manner to realize resource recycling; in addition, the device occupies a small space and also has the characteristics of automatic feeding, granulating, self-control venting, temperature controlling and tail gas processing.
Owner:湖南洁源生物能源科技有限公司

Microchannel plate with fractal structure, photocatalytic reactor and application thereof

The invention provides a microchannel plate with a fractal structure, a photocatalytic reactor and an application thereof. The microchannel plate with the fractal structure comprises a first surface and a second surface which are opposite; the first surface and the second surface of the microchannel plate with the fractal structure each is provided with a main pipeline microchannel and multistage H-shaped fractal bifurcated microchannels which are connected with one end of the corresponding main pipeline microchannel, and the H-shaped fractal bifurcated microchannels of the first surface of the microchannel plate with the fractal structure communicate with those of the second surface of the microchannel plate with the fractal structure through connecting through holes. According to the microchannel plate with the fractal structure, the photocatalytic reactor and the application thereof, through forming fractal-structured microchannels in the upper and lower surfaces of the microchannel plate with the fractal structure, three phases, i.e., gas, liquid and solid phases can be effectively distributed, heat transfer and mass transfer are strengthened, the problem in collection of reactants of fractal distribution can be effectively solved, meanwhile, the length of the microchannels can be increased, and the control on reaction flux and reactant residence time is better facilitated.
Owner:SHANGHAI ADVANCED RES INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

Moving bed brown coal drying method and device

The invention discloses a moving bed brown coal drying method and device, and relates to the technical fields of brown coal drying techniques and devices. Brown coal enters a direct drying chamber of a horizontal moving bed to remove moisture after being dried by an indirect drying chamber of a vertical moving bed firstly; and high-temperature hot air inside the indirect drying chamber indirectly transfers the heat to brown coal particles when flowing through a pipeline arranged in the movement direction of a coal bed. Therefore, a rapid drying process is achieved; the floor space and the height of a drying system can be reduced; and safe operation of the system can be ensured. A direct drying chamber adopts a one-layer or multi-layer horizontal moving bed structure; the hot gas and the brown coal are directly subjected to heat exchange; the moisture content of a terminal dry product is conveniently controlled by controlling the retention time of the brown coal particles; and the adaptability of the drying system on raw coal is more excellent. The entire device does not generate a fluidization control problem; treatment of large-grain brown coal particles is facilitated; the particle sizes of the particles of the terminal product and controllable moisture content are guaranteed; and the system is simpler, more stable and safer to operate.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Environmentally-friendly transport vehicle for fresh and live aquatic products

The invention provides an environmentally-friendly transport vehicle for fresh and live aquatic products. The environmentally-friendly transport vehicle comprises a carriage, a solar cooling system isarranged on the carriage, the carriage is internally provided with keep-alive boxes with a water cycle device, and a solar power system used for power supply is provided; the water cycle device comprises a water pump, a water inlet of the water pump is communicated with the keep-alive boxes, a water outlet of the water pump is connected with a filtering and sterilization box, the filtering and sterilization box is connected with a cool-heat-exchanger through a foam separation device, the cool-heat-exchanger is communicated with the keep-alive boxes, and the water pump is connected with a controller. According to an inner-box environment monitoring system of the transport vehicle, optical fiber sensors are applied to measurement of oxygen, the temperatures and ammonia-nitrogen in water inan aquatic product transporting process, so that the transport environments of the aquatic products are accurately monitored in real time; according to the transport vehicle, the multiple keep-alive boxes are independently controlled, and the appropriate environments are provided for each kind of aquatic products, so that the transporting keep-alive rate of the fresh and live aquatic products is effectively improved.
Owner:SHANDONG INST OF COMMERCE & TECH

Non-uniform air distribution interconnected fluidized bed drying device

The invention discloses a non-uniform air distribution interconnected fluidized bed drying device which comprises a separation section, a fluidization section, an air distribution section, built-in heat exchangers and partition plate heat exchangers. The separation section comprises a feeding port and an air outlet. The air distribution section comprises an air inlet, a partition plate and an air distribution plate. The fluidization section is connected between the separation section and the air distribution section and provided with the built-in heat exchangers and the partition plate heat exchangers. The built-in heat exchangers can be classified as low-density arranged built-in heat exchangers for drying, high-density arranged built-in heat exchangers for drying and built-in heat exchangers for cooling according to effect and arrangement density. The partition plate heat exchangers can be classified as low-position partition plate heat exchangers and high-position partition plate heat exchangers according to effect and position. The non-uniform air distribution interconnected fluidized bed drying device enables dried materials to be subjected to interconnected fluidization in non-uniform air distribution and regional fluidization modes and has the advantages of being high in fluidization quality, low in energy consumption, reliable in operation and the like.
Owner:SHANDONG KEYUAN TIANLI ENERGY CONSERVATION ENG

Gradually expanding type screw-feed thermal decomposition furnace integrated in vertical shaft flue behind pulverized coal boiler

The invention relates to a gradually expanding type screw-feed thermal decomposition furnace integrated in a vertical shaft flue after a pulverized coal boiler. The furnace comprises a cylindric furnace body which is arranged at a connecting part between a horizontal flue and the vertical shaft flue; the upper end of the furnace body protrudes from an upper wall or a sidewall of the horizontal flue and is communicated with a feed chamber, and the lower end of the furnace body is communicated with a charcoal collecting bin which is arranged outside the vertical shaft flue through a charcoal outlet slideway; the upper part of a sidewall in the middle area of the furnace body is provided with a tar gas outlet and is communicated with a tar gas condensation bin, and a sidewall at the upper endof the furnace body is provided with a water vapor outlet and is communicated with a combustible gas collecting bin through a water vapor separator; and a spiral pushing arm whose radial dimension isgradually increased from up to bottom along an axial direction is arranged in the furnace body, and the upper end of the spiral pushing arm is connected with a motor in transmission connection through a gear case. The product is advantageous in that the furnace body is inclinedly arranged at a connecting part of the horizontal flue and the vertical flue, in order to effectively utilize waste heatof the flue; the spiral pushing arm with gradually increased radial dimension is arranged in the furnace body, in order to guarantee smooth feeding and effective fragmentation of the raw materials.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Method for producing aerobic type single-cell protein through autolysis process

The invention relates to the technical field of single-cell protein processing, in particular to a method for producing aerobic type single-cell protein through an autolysis process. The method comprises the steps of settling concentration, centrifugal dewatering, drying, sterilization and smashing and packaging, wherein autolysis and drying are carried out on materials with the moisture content of 78 percent to 85 percent obtained after the step of centrifugal dewatering in sequence. The autolysis process is adopted in the process and the manufactured product, autolytic enzymes fully decompose macromolecule nutrients and cell walls in the autolysis process, and high-content free amino acid and free nucleotide can be generated through autolysis. Meanwhile, polysaccharide of the cell walls is decomposed, so that cells are permeable, it is guaranteed that active substances can flow out of the cells, and therefore the active substances can be directly absorbed and utilized by animals. Autolysis is carried out after centrifugal dewatering, and the high efficiency of autolysis can be ensured; the content of moisture needing to be removed in a drying process after autolysis can be reduced, and therefore drying cost is lowered.
Owner:TAIZHOU ICELL BIO TECH CO LTD

Horizontal mixed material conveying and/or reacting device and mixed material conveying and/or reacting method

The invention relates to the field of manufacturing chemical industry and metallurgy devices, and discloses a horizontal mixed material conveying and / or reacting device. The device includes a material cylinder internally provided with a seal chamber and a rotating shaft passing through the seal chamber. The seal chamber is divided into a first chamber and a second chamber communicating with the first chamber. The cross-sectional area of the first chamber is smaller than that of the second chamber. The first chamber is provided with a cold material inlet, and the second chamber is provided with a mixed material outlet and a gas outlet. A hot carrier inlet formed in the second chamber is formed between the cold material inlet and the mixed material outlet. The first chamber rotating shaft is provided with a first spiral belt sheet, and the second chamber rotating shaft is provided with a second spiral belt sheet. The invention further relates to a mixed material conveying and / or reacting method through adoption of the device above. Through adoption of a diameter-variable spiral structure and a sectional material feeding manner, material separation at different conveying sections is achieved, and through varying pitch design, different standing time and filling rates in each section are controlled.
Owner:CHNA ENERGY INVESTMENT CORP LTD +1

Method for preparing water-based crylic acid resin by continuous extruding process and production equipment for realizing method

The invention provides a method for preparing water-based crylic acid resin by a continuous extruding process and production equipment for realizing the method. The method is characterized in that anannular pipe type reactor and a twin-screw extrusion reactor are connected in series to be used as a continuous reactor; firstly, monomers, initiating agents and optional molecular weight modifiers are sucked into a mixed raw material preparation tank from each raw material barrel under the negative pressure; then, the materials in the preparation tank are conveyed to the annular pipe type reactorwith the temperature being 120 DEG C by a material conveying pump at the speed of 50 to 150kg / h; the detention time of the materials in the annular pipe type reactor is 15 minutes; after the materials enter the twin-screw extrusion reactor, the screw rotating speed is controlled to be 20 to 50 turns / min; a devolatilization section valve is opened so that the materials are subjected to vacuum devolatilization at the third stage; the product after devolatilization is subjected to underwater pelleting and drying at the temperature being 30 DEG C or below, and then passes through a cyclone separator; next, packaging is performed. The crylic acid resin prepared by the method has the characteristics that the quality stability is good; the molecular weight is great; the distribution is narrow. The invention also provides the production equipment for realizing the method.
Owner:广东龙湖科技股份有限公司

Fluid-bed reactor for oxido-reduction sintering of high calcium magnesium titanium slag

InactiveCN101117665AReduce axial backmixingImproved solid phase residence time distributionFluidised-bed furnacesProcess efficiency improvementOxido reductionMagnesium
The present invention relates to a fluidized bed reactor used for oxidizing and deoxidizing and baking high calcium magnesium titanium slag to remove calcium for improving the titanium inert solid grade, and comprises a cylindrical column material settlement section, a cylindrical column material reaction section, and a coniform column air preheating section. The main body of the cylindrical fluidized bed reactor is the cylindrical column material reaction section, and the top part is of a horn mouth shape, the top part of the horn mouth column body is connected with the cylindrical column material settlement section, the bottom end of the reaction is connected with the air preheating section. The upper part of the air preheating section is provided with a material feeding port, and the bottom part is arranged with an air distribution plate under which an air inlet is provided. The lower part of the material reaction is provided with a material discharging port, and the top part is provided with an air outlet. More than one baffle with holes is arranged in the material reaction. The present invention can make the residence time of particles of the high calcium magnesium titanium slag prolong following the increase of the grain size to satisfy the requirements of the reaction time of different grain sizes of particles.
Owner:INST OF PROCESS ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Lotus seed electric heating drum drying device

The invention discloses a lotus seed electric heating drum drying device. The lotus seed electric heating drum drying device comprises a rotating electrical heating cylinder, hollow shafts are connected with both ends of the rotating electric heating cylinder, and the hollow shafts are mounted on bearing seats on a bracket. A feeding port is formed on the right side of the rotating electric heating cylinder, a discharging port is formed on the left side of the rotating electric heating cylinder, a rotating conductive slip ring is connected to the tail end of the left side of the left hollow shaft, and a coupling and a reducer are sequentially connected to the tail end of the right side of the right hollow shaft. A variable frequency motor controlled by a forward and reverse controller is connected to the reducer, insulation cotton is arranged between an inner drying cylinder and an outer fixing cylinder in a filled mode as an insulation layer, and a silicone rubber high temperature resistant cable penetrates through the hollow shaft on the left side. One end of the silicone rubber high temperature resistant cable is connected to the rotating conductive slip ring in sequence and connected with an external power supply, and the other end of the silicone rubber high temperature resistant cable is connected to a relay-controlled electric heating tube. A temperature controller is connected to a temperature sensor and a relay separately. According to the lotus seed electric heating drum drying device, energy consumption is saved, constant temperature or variable temperature drying of lotus seeds can be realized, high quality products are produced, the residence time of lotus seeds in the drying cylinder can be controlled, and uniform drying of the lotus seeds are realized.
Owner:江西省科学院食品工程创新中心

Agitated fluidized bed type drying machine

ActiveCN103968645ADry evenlyThe feed is heated and dried evenly in the drying roomDrying solid materials with heatHearth type furnacesBand shapeFluidized bed
The invention relates to an agitated fluidized bed type drying machine. The agitated fluidized bed type drying machine comprises a drying chamber, wherein the lower portion of the drying chamber is connected with an air inlet chamber; a hot wind inlet is formed in the air inlet chamber; drying holes are densely distributed in the position where the drying chamber and the air inlet chamber are connected. An agitating shaft is arranged inside the drying chamber; the two ends of the agitating shaft and the two ends of the drying chamber are in rotating fit; one end of the agitating shaft extends out and is connected with a drive sprocket. The position, inside the drying chamber, of the agitating shaft is provided with banded propulsion leaves which are continuously arranged. The outer edges of the banded propulsion leaves are evenly provided with knockout plates in the circumferential direction of the agitating shaft. The upper end of the drying chamber is open and is connected with an upper tank, the side wall of one end, corresponding to the air inlet chamber, of the upper tank is provided with a feed port, the end, away from the air inlet chamber, of the bottom of the drying chamber is provided with a discharge port, and the top of the upper tank is provided with an air outlet. When the agitated fluidized bed type drying machine dries biological fermentation feed, the drying efficiency is high, drying is even, and nutrient factors and biological activity of the biological fermentation feed are not destroyed when the biological fermentation feed is dried.
Owner:孙甫兴

Activated carbon adsorption tower and flue gas purification method

The invention provides a double-tower type activated carbon adsorption tower. A left tower and a right tower respectively comprise an activated carbon bed layer part at the lower part, an activated carbon bed layer part at the upper part and a middle transition area between the two parts. The activated carbon adsorption tower further comprises a first gas chamber, a second gas chamber, a third gaschamber and a fourth gas chamber; each activated carbon bed layer part at the lower part comprises a lower first material chamber, a lower second material chamber and a lower third material chamber;each activated carbon bed layer part at the upper part comprises an upper first material chamber, an upper second material chamber and an upper third material chamber; the lower first material chambers and the upper first material chambers are communicated with each other through a row of first discharging channels, the lower second material chambers and the upper second material chambers are communicated with each other through a row or a plurality of rows of second discharging channels, and the lower third material chambers and the upper third material chambers are communicated with each other through a row of discharging channels. The adsorption tower disclosed by the invention can obviously improve smoke treating quality, reduces equipment manufacturing and operating cost and maintaining cost and saves electric energy and thermal energy.
Owner:ZHONGYE-CHANGTIAN INT ENG CO LTD

Method for continuously preparing dodecyl benzene

The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical engineering, and relates to a method for continuously preparing dodecyl benzene. The method comprises the following steps that 1, trimethylamine hydrochloride and aluminum chloride are stirred and mixed according to a ratio to prepare an ionic liquid catalyst A; 2, benzene and 1-dodecene are introduced into a micro-mixer a to be quickly and evenly mixed in proportion to obtain a raw material liquid B; 3, a catalyst A and the raw material liquid B are continuously introduced into a micro-mixer b to be rapidly and uniformly mixed to obtain a reaction liquid C, and the reaction liquid C enters a tubular micro-reactor for reaction; 4, the product mixture stands still and is layered, and an ionic liquid A is recycled; 5, an upper layer organic phase obtained in step 4 is rectified to obtain the product dodecyl benzene. The method is environmentally friendly, and can effectively solve the problems of high corrosion, high pollution and the like in a traditional technology. Material flows are rapidly and uniformly mixed, the reaction efficiency is high, the yield of monoalkyl benzene is nearly 100% in a very short time, and the yield of two-position isomer can reach 44% or above; the reaction is conducted in the tubular micro-reactor, the reaction time can be accurately controlled, and the product quality is stable.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Moving bed brown coal drying method and device

The invention discloses a moving bed brown coal drying method and device, and relates to the technical fields of brown coal drying techniques and devices. Brown coal enters a direct drying chamber of a horizontal moving bed to remove moisture after being dried by an indirect drying chamber of a vertical moving bed firstly; and high-temperature hot air inside the indirect drying chamber indirectly transfers the heat to brown coal particles when flowing through a pipeline arranged in the movement direction of a coal bed. Therefore, a rapid drying process is achieved; the floor space and the height of a drying system can be reduced; and safe operation of the system can be ensured. A direct drying chamber adopts a one-layer or multi-layer horizontal moving bed structure; the hot gas and the brown coal are directly subjected to heat exchange; the moisture content of a terminal dry product is conveniently controlled by controlling the retention time of the brown coal particles; and the adaptability of the drying system on raw coal is more excellent. The entire device does not generate a fluidization control problem; treatment of large-grain brown coal particles is facilitated; the particle sizes of the particles of the terminal product and controllable moisture content are guaranteed; and the system is simpler, more stable and safer to operate.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV
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