The invention discloses a fireproof sheet honeycomb ceramic automobile exhaust purification material and a preparation method thereof. The fireproof sheet honeycomb ceramic automobile exhaust purification material is characterized by being prepared from, by weight, 10-15 parts of floating beads, 40-50 parts of cordierite, 1-3 parts of TiO2, 1-3 parts of clay, 4-8 parts of sodium carbonate, 10-15 parts of stearic acid, a proper amount of a 1 mol / L HNO3 solution, 50-60 parts of nanometer aluminum oxide sol, 1-3 parts of 1 mol / L La(NO3)3, 1-2 parts of a 1 mol / L Sr(NO3)2, 0.5-1 part of a 1 mol / L Co(NO3)2, 2-6 parts of a 1 mol / L critic acid and 100-200 parts of deionized water. By means of ZrO2 powder and CrO2 powder, the comprehensive performance of a honeycomb ceramic carrier is enhanced, and the honeycomb ceramic carrier has the advantages of being high in compressive strength, resistant to high temperature, good in chemical stability, high in corrosion resistance and the like; due to the load La-Sr-Co-O catalyst, the automobile exhaust purification efficiency is improved; meanwhile, the honeycomb ceramic carrier is made into the sheet shape, installation and replacement are convenient, meanwhile, the cost is saved, sufficient utilization of resources are promoted, and the current environment-friendly trend is met.