The invention belongs to the technical field of
polymer adhesives, and relates to a preparation process of
melamine formaldehyde resin with high
viscosity and low free
formaldehyde, which comprises the following steps: fully stirring
formaldehyde and water, regulating the pH value to 9.0-9.5 by using a
sodium hydroxide solution, and controlling the temperature to 25-30 DEG C; adding
polyvinyl alcohol, heating to 50 DEG C, and preserving heat for 10-30 minutes; sequentially adding
melamine and an environment-friendly
accelerant, stirring, heating to 90 DEG C, keeping the temperature for 10 minutes, and adding residual formaldehyde; and keeping the temperature at 92-95 DEG C, reacting for 10 minutes, measuring a mist point, slightly cooling when the mist point reaches 20 DEG C, cooling when the water-soluble ratio is detected to be 1: 2.5, naturally cooling to 60 DEG C, adding
urea, cooling to normal temperature, and discharging glue. The prepared melamino-formaldehyde resin is also applied to preparation of impregnated paper. The
polyvinyl alcohol can improve the
viscosity of the resin, reduce the
brittleness of the cured glue and improve the yield of the impregnated paper; by adding the environment-friendly
accelerant and
urea, the
plasticity of the resin is improved, the resin is fully reacted, and the content of free formaldehyde is reduced.