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56 results about "Elementary component" patented technology

Crystallizer casting powder for high-aluminum steel continuous casting

The invention relates to a crystallizer casting powder for high-aluminum steel continuous casting. The casting powder comprises the following elementary components in percentage by weight: not less than15% but not more than 40% of CaO, not less than 3% but not more than 15% of SiO2, not less than 10% but not more than 20% of Al2O3, not more than 3% of MgO, not more than 3% of Fe2O3, not less than6% but not more than 15% of F, not more than 1.5% of Na2O, not less than 3% but not more than 10% of Li2O, not less than 5% but not more than 20% of BaO, not more than 5% of SrO, not more than 5% o B2O3, not less than 2% but not more than 15% of C, and the balance of impurities. The preparation method of the casting powder comprises the following steps of: calculating and weighing the required raw materials according to ratio ranges of the elementary components, mixing and uniformly smelting the mixture in an ore heating furnace, cooling, crushing, adding required carbon materials, carrying out fine grinding, and finally drying and granulating in a spray granule drying tower. The casting powder has the capability of reducing the reactivity of slag steel so that the performance deterioration of the casting powder caused by the reaction of the slag steel can be slowed, the interfacial tension of the slag steel is improved so as to prevent slag entrainment, excellent casting blank lubricating and heat-transfer controlling characters are ensured, the capability of absorbing Al2O3 inclusions is improved, and a high-aluminum steel casting blank which has excellent surface quality and high quality can be cast.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

Metal surface nanometer powder permeating method based on laser induction shock waves

The invention relates to a metal surface nanometer powder permeating method based on laser induction shock waves. The method comprises the following steps that base materials are pretreated; a machining surface is covered with an absorbing layer; a base metal surface is covered with the absorbing layer; a restraining layer is exerted on the base metal surface; pre-impact life-extension treatment is carried out on the base metal surface on which the restraining layer is exerted; impact life extension is carried out on the base metal surface subjected to the impact life extension treatment; and base metal materials are subjected to aftertreatment. In the process of covering the machining surface with the absorbing layer, in a clean room, a thin plate is taken, and an opening with the needed size and shape is shorn out in the middle; the thin plate is attached to the surface of the absorbing layer, and the middle of the thin plate is evenly coated with nanometer particles; and the rest is removed thoroughly, and a particle coating layer with the thickness equal to that of the thin plate is formed on the surface of the absorbing layer. According to the metal surface nanometer powder permeating method, a crystal structure, orientation distribution and metal surface elementary components on the base metal surface are obviously changed, the hardness, the fatigue life, the abrasion resistance and the corrosion resistance of the metal surface are effectively improved, operation is simple, and cost is low.
Owner:SHENYANG LIMING AERO-ENGINE GROUP CORPORATION

Tree-shaped cathode vacuum arc plasma deposition and magnetic filtration device

The invention provided with a tree-shaped cathode vacuum arc plasma deposition and magnetic filtration device which is formed by rationally combining and assembling two or more magnetic filtration branch pipes and a magnetic filtration main pipe, and then a tree-shaped structure is formed. In order to overcome the defects that the proportion of elementary components of a film layer of a multi-component laminated film prepared through an existing magnetic filtration cathode vacuum arc plasma deposition technology is hard to adjust and control and is not uniform along with changes of the position, the magnetic filtration device is provided; two or more arc sources can be assembled simultaneously, and therefore plasmas of two or more kinds of elements can be produced; the large particles of plasmas are filtered out through the magnetic filtration branch pipes and the plasmas are magnetized and guided into a vacuum target chamber through a magnetic field of the magnetic filtration main pipe, and then a multi-component deposition coating film is obtained. The tree-shaped cathode vacuum arc plasma deposition and magnetic filtration device can adjust and control components of the prepared film by adjusting the arc currents of different vacuum arc sources, the multi-component laminated film which is consistent in component proportion, compact in texture and smooth in surface is prepared.
Owner:BEIJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Nodular iron casting for heavy axle main speed reducer shell and preparation process of nodular iron casting

The invention relates to a nodular iron casting for a heavy axle main speed reducer shell. The nodular iron casting is prepared from following elementary components in percent by mass: 3.40-4.0% of C,1.90-2.30% of Si, 0.30-0.50% of Mn, 0.30-0.40% of Cu, 0.20-0.36% of Mo, 0.02-0.04% of Sn, 0.01-0.020% of Sb, smaller than or equal to 0.04% of P, smaller than or equal to 0.035% of S, 0.038-0.06% ofMg, 0.02-0.04% of RE and the balance Fe and inevitable impurities. The nodular iron casting for the heavy axle main speed reducer shell and a preparation method of the nodular iron casting are provided aiming at the problems that a speed reducer shell of a heavy axle is large in force bearing, complex in force bearing and high in required strength. The nodular iron casting for the heavy axle mainspeed reducer shell is low in alloy, high in strength and low in cost. According to the method, mainly, furnace charges of waste steel, nodular cast iron slag and carburant are matched, a small amountof copper, molybdenum, tin and antimony alloy is added, the interval degree of a thermal treatment casting is controlled, and in cooperation with thermal treatment processes of spraying and air-cooling, a metallographic structure is obtained, wherein the metallographic structure comprises larger than or equal to 95% of carbide-free pearlite and granular ferrite. The casting has the beneficial effects of being high in tensile strength, not high in hardness, high in toughness, good in machinability and the like, and the excellent mechanical performance and the low production cost of the nodulariron casting for the axle main speed reducer shell are achieved.
Owner:HEBEI XINGSHENG MACHINERY

Method for smelting return scrap of martensitic stainless steel used for impeller

The invention relates to a method for smelting return scrap of martensitic stainless steel used for an impeller. The method comprises the following steps that the return scrap and/or waste forged pieces are put into a vacuum induction furnace to be refined, and are cooled and poured to form a primary ingot; after the primary ingot is subjected to chemical component analysis, nickel, manganese, chromium, molybdenum and aluminum intermediate alloys and/or carbon serve as materials for adjustment of elementary components, and the alloy components are adjusted. The primary ingot and nickel, chromium, molybdenum and/or silicon in the materials for adjustment of the elementary components are refined for the second time, heating and pouring are conducted after film forming, alternatively, liquid alloy where a film is formed after secondary refinement is added, the carbon and/or the manganese intermediate alloy are alloyed, and heating and pouring are conducted after film forming, so an electrode cast ingot used for a protective atmosphere electroslag furnace is formed. Electroslag remelting is conducted, and a steel ingot for production of impeller products is prepared. The alloy ingot of the recycle scrap can completely meet the requirement of production of qualified impeller products, the production cost is greatly reduced, requirements of projects are met and economic benefits are created.
Owner:沈阳科金特种材料有限公司

Software for die-stamping modelling

The invention concerns a method for digital simulation of a die-stamping process comprising the following steps: recording at least one metamodel consisting of a permanent collection of the digital representations of elementary components of die-stamping tools, each of the elementary components being defined in the form of finished elements, and comprising digital static attributes; recording a digital model for deforming a blank used in the process to be simulated; selecting a subassembly of the permanent collection, by temporarily recording the elementary components representing a particular die-stamping tool corresponding to the simulation concerned, the subassembly constituting a specific collection in the form of digitized finished elements of the specific collection, parameterizing said digitized finished elements of the specific collection, and the corresponding attributes based on the characteristics of the process to be simulated; recording the digital data representing the relative movements of the components of the specific collection, based on operating cycles of the die-stamping process to be simulated; recalculating the digital models for deforming the blank based on the recorded digitized data in the parameterized specific collection, of the digital model of the blank, and of the specific displacements; generating a digital or visual representation of deformations of the blank by applying the recalculated digital model.
Owner:ESI GROUP

Low-carbon steel wire rod and manufacturing method thereof

The invention discloses a low-carbon steel wire rod and a manufacturing method thereof. Key points of chemical components and rolling processes of the low-carbon steel wire rod are designed, by optimizing the chemical components of the wire rod, calculation is carried out in percentage by weight, elementary components are controlled that 0.06-0.30% of C, less than or equal to 0.18% of Si, 0.15-0.80% of Mn, less than or equal to 0.007% of N, and less than or equal to 0.004% of O, arbitrary one or two of Cr, Ti and B are added at the same time, when the single element Cr is added or the added two elements comprise Cr and when the single element Ti or B is added or Ti and B are added at the same time, manganese content is adjusted and controlled according to carbon content, when B is added, contents of B and N are required to be controlled, when the C content is 0.06-0.12%, B/N is ensured to be 0.4-1.8; when the C content is 0.12-0.30%, B/N is ensured to be 0.4-0.9. When rolling is carried out, the initial rolling temperature is controlled to be 900-930 DEG C, the spinning temperature is 900-920 DEG C, the roller bed speed is controlled to be 0.2-0.6m/s, front 0-6 draught fans are started, the aperture of an optitflex is adjusted to 40%, and heat preservation covers are all started.
Owner:INST OF RES OF IRON & STEEL JIANGSU PROVINCE +2

Musaica cultivation nutrient solution and fertilizing method thereof

The invention belongs to the field of plant cultivation nutrient solutions, in particular to a musaica cultivation nutrition solution and a fertilizing method thereof. The musaica cultivation nutrition solution is composed of a liquid A and a component B. The liquid A uses Huaduoduo TM20-10-20 and mainly comprises the following elementary components: N 20%, P 10%, K 20%, Mg 0.1%, S 0.1%, Fe 0.1%, Mn 0.06%, Mo 0.006% and Zn 0.015%; the component B comprises 32 to 42 g of KH2PO4, 30 to 46 g of K2SO4 and 12 to 30 g of MgSO4; the w/w ratio of the liquid A to the component B is 62: 80-118; and the pH value of the musaica cultivation nutrition solution is 5.0 to 6.0. When the EC value of pot soil is higher than 0.3 ms/cm, the nutrient solution is poured; when the EC value of pot soil is lower than 0.3 ms/cm, clear water is poured; and the pH values of both clear water and the nutrient solution are in a range of 5.0 to 6.0; fertilization and watering are carried out synchronously, irrigation is carried out three times each month, and the nutrient solution or clear water is poured into a leaf cup each time. With the nutrient solution provided by the invention, the survival rate and the abloom rate of musaica are 95% and 93%, respectively, plant drug resistance is strong, and no disease and infection occur.
Owner:DASHUN INT FLOWER

Neutron protective body plug and material thereof

The invention discloses a neutron protective body plug and a material thereof, and the plug is composed of front and rear blocks (3,4,8,9), left and right blocks (1,2,6,7) and middle blocks (5,10), wherein the front and the rear blocks (3,4,8,9), the left and the right blocks (1,2,6,7) and the middle blocks (5,10) are arranged on an upper layer and a lower layer and are symmetrical in shape respectively, the external circles of the front and the rear blocks and the left and the right blocks of the upper layer and the lower layer are all arc curved surfaces, and the middle blocks are of a quadrangular-prism shape; and a cylindrical structure is formed after the blocks are combined, and grooves with same widths but different depths are respectively processed on the arc curved surfaces of the front and the rear blocks of the upper layer and the lower layer so as to ensure that the grooves are rightly engaged after the upper layer and the lower layer are combined. The material of the neutron protective body plug comprises the following components: 30-40% of polyethylene, 10-20% of chlorinated polyethylene, 6-14% of polyvinyl alcohol, 25-35% of aluminium hydroxide and 5-10% of colemanite; and the neutron protective body plug comprises the elementary components with the contents as follows: not less than 9.0% of aluminium, not less than 0.85% of boron, not less than 1.10% of calcium, not less than 40% of carbon, not less than 3.5% of chlorine, not less than 7.5% of hydrogen, not less than 25% of oxygen and not less than 1.0% of impurity. The neutron protective body plug can effectively absorb and shield radiation generated by a neutron-ray, and has stability and fine mechanical strength under thermal neutron radiation.
Owner:HENAN SHUANGFU TECH CO LTD

Sewage treatment agent and application thereof

The invention relates to the sewage treatment field, and specifically relates to a sewage treatment agent and an application thereof. The sewage treatment agent is prepared through the following steps: adding 10-20 parts by weight of aluminum into 20-30 parts by weight of fuming hydrochloric acid, stirring for 2-10 hours, then adding 100-1000 parts by weight of carbonate, and stirring for 12-36 hours; adding 100-200 parts by weight of polymeric chloride into 300-600 parts by weight of water, and fully stirring until being completely dissolved; mixing the substances obtained in the step 1 and the step 2, carrying out a stirring reaction for at least one hour, and thus obtaining the sewage treatment agent. The sewage treatment agent has concise composition, has simple preparation method, and cannot cause secondary pollution on water bodies due to introduction of a variety of elementary components; treated water bodies are transparent and pure, and conform to national A-level discharge requirements. The sewage treatment agent is particularly suitable for sewage treatment of leather, coking, medicines, electroplating, printing and dyeing, chemical industry, papermaking industries and domestic wastewater with complex pollutants and high degree of pollution.
Owner:孙锡增

Crystallizer casting powder for high-aluminum steel continuous casting

The invention relates to a crystallizer casting powder for high-aluminum steel continuous casting. The casting powder comprises the following elementary components in percentage by weight: not less than15% but not more than 40% of CaO, not less than 3% but not more than 15% of SiO2, not less than 10% but not more than 20% of Al2O3, not more than 3% of MgO, not more than 3% of Fe2O3, not less than6% but not more than 15% of F, not more than 1.5% of Na2O, not less than 3% but not more than 10% of Li2O, not less than 5% but not more than 20% of BaO, not more than 5% of SrO, not more than 5% o B2O3, not less than 2% but not more than 15% of C, and the balance of impurities. The preparation method of the casting powder comprises the following steps of: calculating and weighing the required raw materials according to ratio ranges of the elementary components, mixing and uniformly smelting the mixture in an ore heating furnace, cooling, crushing, adding required carbon materials, carrying out fine grinding, and finally drying and granulating in a spray granule drying tower. The casting powder has the capability of reducing the reactivity of slag steel so that the performance deterioration of the casting powder caused by the reaction of the slag steel can be slowed, the interfacial tension of the slag steel is improved so as to prevent slag entrainment, excellent casting blank lubricating and heat-transfer controlling characters are ensured, the capability of absorbing Al2O3 inclusions is improved, and a high-aluminum steel casting blank which has excellent surface quality and high quality can be cast.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV
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