The invention provides a method for rejecting abnormal plants through resistance identification of 
insect-resistant and herbicide-resistant transgenic double-
gene cottons. The method comprises the following steps: spraying a rejecting liquor, which is formed by 41% 
glyphosate isopropamide of 3.3 ml / L and 500 thousand unit 
kanamycin of 4000 mg / L, on 
insect-resistant and herbicide-resistant transgenic double-
gene cotton seedlings at the two-leaf and one-
bud stage by using a 
sprayer; and recording spray burn grades of the cotton seedlings one to one when 10 days pass away after spraying the rejecting liquor, wherein a 
high resistance grade is as follows: the cotton seedlings, 95-100% seed leaves and main leaves of which are not discolored and grow in a 
normal state, belong to a variety without resistance degradation; a resistance grade is as follows: the cotton seedlings, 90% seed leaves and main leaves of which turn yellow, belong to a variety with degraded resistance; a micro resistance grade is as follows: the cotton seedlings, 80% seed leaves and main leaves of which turn yellow and are locally withered due to water loss, belong to a variety with seriously degraded resistance; and a resistance-free grade is as follows: the cotton seedlings, 70% seed leaves of which are withered and main leaves and interior leaves of which are blackened and rotten, belong to a variety without resistance; and the method for rejecting the abnormal plants through resistance identification of the 
insect-resistant and herbicide-resistant transgenic double-
gene cottons, provided by the invention, has the advantages of accuracy for identification, high speed and simplicity for preparing the rejecting liquor.