The invention provides a method for manufacturing a back
passivation point contact solar cell of an aluminum
slurry burning-through local thin film. The method comprises the steps of damage removing of a
silicon wafer, woolen manufacturing, cleaning,
phosphorus diffusion, back phosphorosilicate glass removing, back
polishing, phosphorosilicate glass removing and cleaning, back aluminum
oxide /
silicon nitride laminated thin film growing, front
silicon nitride antireflection thin film growing, reverse printing of burning-through
aluminum paste,
drying, reverse printing of a back
electrode and an aluminum layer, front printing of a silver grid line,
sintering and testing. burning-through type
aluminum paste can be adopted by back
point contact of the
cell, meanwhile, thin film perforating is achieved, aluminum silicon contact is achieved, a local aluminum back field is formed at the
contact position, and therefore two
processing steps (
laser perforating of the thin film, and
aluminum paste sintering and silicon contact) are reduced into one step (adopting of aluminum paste of the burning-through thin film, and needing no thin film perforating in advance), investment of
laser equipment is saved, idle printing equipment is fully utilized, and the method has the practical significance.