The present invention provides a manufacturing method of a
micro lens array. The method comprises the following steps that: (1) a single-layer film of magnetic colloidal particles 2 is self-assembled on a substrate 1 by means of a
magnetic field induced self-assembling method; (2) with the magnetic colloidal particles 2 adopted as a
mask, an electro-
deposition process is adopted to obtain a deposited layer; (3)
polymer 4 is poured on the magnetic colloidal particles 2 and the deposited layer 3, after being solidified, the
polymer 4 is peeled off, and therefore, a micro lens female mold 5 can be obtained; and (4)
polymer 6 is poured on the micro lens female mold 5, the polymer 6 is solidified, so that a
micro lens array 7 can be obtained through molding. According to the method of the invention, the size of the mold is changed by adjusting the thickness of the deposited layer and the size of the particles, and therefore, the size of the
micro lens array can be controlled. The manufacturing method of the invention has the advantages of simple process, adjustable parameters, low production cost, reusable mold, high
processing precision, high uniformity and the like.