The invention provides a method for recycling
electroplating sludge containing
copper,
nickel,
chromium,
calcium and iron. The method comprises the following steps:
grinding and screening
electroplating sludge to obtain
sludge powder, mixing
carbonate, and then carrying out alkali
roasting and
water immersion washing to obtain a first
solid and a first filtrate; mixing the first
solid and
chlorine salt, and performing chloridizing
roasting and water leaching washing to obtain a second
solid and a second filtrate; mixing the second solid and a
reducing agent, and then carrying out high-temperature
roasting and
magnetic separation to obtain
iron powder and
calcium carbonate; the mixed
iron powder and the second filtrate are subjected to a reduction reaction to obtain
copper-
nickel alloy powder;
calcium carbonate and the first filtrate are mixed for a solid-liquid reaction, and a
calcium chromate and carbonate solution is obtained. According to the method, the whole process surrounds roasting separation, although the implementation
route is slightly long, the whole process is connected in order, selective separation and
recovery of different metals are achieved, the
recovery rate and the resourceful product quality are high, meanwhile, secondary waste does not exist in the process, retreatment is not needed, and secondary
pollution cannot be caused.