The invention discloses a method for extracting parameters of a
solar cell, which is applied to the technical field of energy sources. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) measuring a dark
volt-
ampere characteristic curve of the
solar cell; (2) measuring a dark conductance
voltage characteristic curve and a dark differential conductance
voltage characteristic curve of the
solar cell; and (3) fitting the dark
volt-
ampere characteristic curve, the dark conductance
voltage characteristic curve and the dark differential conductance voltage characteristic curve of the solar
cell by adopting a theoretical formula to obtain series resistance, shunt resistance, an ideal factor and reverse
saturation current of the solar
cell, wherein the series resistance, the shunt resistance, the ideal factor and the reverse
saturation current satisfy minimum standard deviations between experimental data and the theoretical formula. Compared with the traditional method of only relying on a single
volt-
ampere characteristic (or conductance voltage characteristic) curve under illumination to fit and extract parameters of the solar
cell, the method disclosed by the invention has the characteristics of higher accuracy and stronger applicability.