The invention provides an intelligent alarm bag type dust removing device, which device comprises an upper box body, a pattern plate, a middle box body, a cloth bag, a bag cage, a lower box body, a signal line, a PLC control cabinet and a DCS system, wherein a bag cage cap is arranged at the top of the bag cage, the bag cage is longitudinally provided with longitudinal ribs and is transversely provided with reinforcing rings, and a blowing protection device and a cloth bag performance monitoring system are arranged at the upper portion of the bag cage. According to the invention, by arrangingthe blowing protection device, the cloth bag can be protected from being damaged due to the improper installation of the blowing device; by arranging the cloth bag performance monitoring system in thecavity of the double-layer blowing protection device, laser with a certain intensity is emitted through the laser emitting device, if the cloth bag is damaged, dust penetrates through the cloth bag to cause the dust concentration in the cloth bag to exceed the standard, the intensity of the laser reaching the receiver is weakened due to the scattering effect of the dust, and the signal is transmitted to the PLC control cabinet and the DCS system after being processed by the signal processor; and if the cloth bag is damaged in the operation process of the dust removing device, the damaged cloth bag can be directly positioned, the alarm is given out, and the operator can immediately determine the position of the damaged cloth bag in the DCS system and replace the damaged cloth bag.