The invention belongs to the field of remediation of
water environment, and specifically relates to a pre-treatment method of
water supply plant iron-aluminum mud. The pre-treatment method comprises the following steps: injecting water into a
water supply plant iron-aluminum mud culture device, enabling the final liquid level to be slightly higher than the
water supply plant iron-aluminum mud, constructing a
closed system, carrying out intermittent
aeration culture on the
closed system for at least four months, and then uniformly mixing, wherein the water supply plant iron-aluminum mud culturedevice comprises a container, a gravel layer, the water supply plant iron-aluminum mud and an
aeration head, the gravel layer is arranged at the bottom part of the container, the water supply plant iron-aluminum mud is arranged above the gravel layer in the container, and the
aeration head is arranged in the gravel layer and is communicated with the outer part of the container through an air
pipe. According to the pre-treatment method disclosed by the invention, the water supply plant iron-aluminum mud can be deeply purified, most of
active nitrogen and organic matters of the water supply plant iron-aluminum mud can be removed, a
potential risk caused by recycling of the water supply plant iron-aluminum mud during a
natural surface water environment remediation process can be further reduced, the adsorption capacity of the water supply plant iron-aluminum mud is tend to be improved, and enrichment of functional
bacteria related to carbon-
nitrogen cycling can be promoted; the process is simple, the cost is low, the operation is convenient, and
resource utilization of waste is promoted.