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30results about How to "Promote plant height" patented technology

Seedling raising method for oil-used peony seeds

The invention discloses a seedling raising method for oil-used peony seeds. The method comprises the steps of (1) selecting seeds; (2) soaking the seeds for disinfecting; (3) treating the oil-used peony seeds of step (2) by using cold plasma generated by atmospheric dielectric barrier discharge for 50-60 seconds; (4) preparing a treatment solution containing 0.25mg / L of gibberellin, 2mg / L of indoleacetic acid and 3mg / L of calcium chloride; (5) performing variable temperature stratification: mixing the oil-used peony seeds treated in step (3) with fine sand, perlite and vermiculite in a ratio of 1:(3-5):(1-2):(1-2), adjusting the humidity to 40-50%, and performing variable temperature stratification in a constant temperature incubator according to three stages; (6) sowing; and (7) performing seedling management. By adopting the seedling raising method for the oil-used peony seeds, seed dormancy can be effectively broken during breeding, so that seeds are quickly germinated, germination of seeds is accelerated, the emergence rate of seeds is improved, the emergence time is shortened, the emergence is even, and the growth indexes of young seedlings such as fresh weight, plant height, root system and the like are improved to different degrees; and the method does not have pollution to the environment.
Owner:芜湖市丹洋现代农业科技发展有限公司

Nutrient solution for garden flower soilless culture and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a nutrient solution for garden flower soilless culture and a preparation method thereof. The nutrient solution is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25 to 35 parts of a concentrated amino acid fermentation solution, 20 to 25 parts of rice washing water, 11 to 18 parts of wheat germ, 6 to 11 parts of fructo-oligosaccharide, 10 to 15 parts of pepper pulp powder, 8 to 15 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 11 to 22 parts of worm wood straws, 6 to 12 parts of itaconic acid, 8 to 11 parts of trace elements, 1 to 3 parts of photosynthetic bacteria, 3 to 5 parts of plant ash, 4 to 9 parts of watermelon juice and 10 to 20 parts of sodium naphthalene-1-acetatesodium naphthylacetate. The nutrient solution for the garden flower soilless culture which is prepared by adopting the concentrated amino acid fermentation solution, the rice washing water, the wheat germ, the pepper pulp powder, the fructo-oligosaccharide, the ammonium dihydrogen phosphate and the wormwood straws as main raw materials and adding a rooting agent, beta-cyclodextrin, a PH (Potential of Hydrogen) regulator and an alga mixed solution is capable of carrying outenabling equilibrium absorption on of nutrient elements in each growth stage of garden cultivated plants and has the functions of increasing plant nutrients, promoting plant growth, increasing plant resistance and resisting plant diseases; the component of the watermelon juice is capable of regulating and stimulating the plant growth and enhancing the plant disease resistance.
Owner:林愿

Geotextile-based structure for vegetative growth enhancement and erosion resistance

This application discloses a geotextile-based structure for soil stabilization, erosion control, and vegetation-growth enhancement that is made from a cage having a hollow interior lined with a geotextile fabric designed to retain fine materials, which cage is attached to a geotextile mat capable of supporting vegetation.
Owner:PROPEX OPERATING

Salt-tolerant strain BY2G20 and application thereof

The invention provides a salt-tolerant bacillus BY2G20 and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of microorganisms. The salt-tolerant bacillus obtained through screening can obviously improve the plant height, the root length, the stem diameter and the like in the corn growth period, effectively relieves or relieves the salt stress effect of the growth environment on corn plants, and effectively enriches strain resources of plant growth-promoting bacteria; and meanwhile, the strain also has IAA production performance and has a remarkable antagonistic effect on phytopathogens (such as ralstonia solanacearum), so that the application field of the strain is greatly widened, and the strain has a good practical application value.
Owner:SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Gardening soilless culture nutrient solution and preparation method of gardening soilless culture nutrient solution

The invention discloses a gardening soilless culture nutrient solution and a preparation method of the gardening soilless culture nutrient solution. The gardening soilless culture nutrient solution is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25 to 35 parts of urea, 20 to 25 parts of a rare earth nitrate solution, 11 to 18 parts of calcium nitrate, 6 to 11 parts of potassium nitrate, 10 to 15 parts of magnesium sulfate, 8 to 15 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 11 to 22 parts of EDTA (Ethylene Diamine Tetraacetic Acid) ferric sodium salt, 6 to 12 parts of itaconic acid, 8 to 11 parts of manganese sulfate, 1 to 3 parts of ammonium molybdate, 3 to 5 parts of active carbon, 4 to 9 parts of humic acid and 10 to 20 parts of sodium tetraborate. According to the gardening soilless culture nutrient solution, the urea, the rare earth nitrate solution, the calcium nitrate, the potassium nitrate, the magnesium sulfate, the ammonium dihydrogen phosphate and the EDTA ferric sodium salt are used as the main raw materials; then a rooting agent, a fructus xanthii extracting solution, an acidity regulator and essence are added to prepare the soilless culture nutrient solution; the soilless culture nutrient solution can be used for enabling gardening culture plants to uniformly absorb nutrient elements in each growth period; nutrients of the plants are increased, the growth of the plants is promoted, the resistance of the plants is improved, and a function of resisting plant diseases is realized; components of the humic acid can be used for regulating and stimulating the growth of the plants, and the disease resisting capability of the plants is enhanced.
Owner:芜湖国苑苗木服务有限公司

Compound cultivation nutrient liquid for flower bonsai and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a compound cultivation nutrient liquid for flower bonsai, and the compound cultivation nutrient liquid comprises the following raw materials by weight: 10-30 parts of an agricultural organic mixture, 1-3 parts of yeast, 5-7 parts of ammonium nitrate, 3-6 parts of potassium nitrate, 2-4 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 8-10 parts of ammonium sulfate, 10-18 parts of calcium nitrate, 1-2 parts of manganese sulfate, 0.8-1.3 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.2-0.5 part of potassium iodide, 0.8-1.4 parts of aluminum chloride, 0.05-0.55 part of a growth hormone supplement, 15-21 parts of a nutrition element supplement, 3-5 parts of rare earth, 8-10 parts of a film-forming agent and 500-600 parts of pure water. The compound cultivation nutrient liquid has balanced nutrition and high nutrient content, can significantly improve wetting and penetration of the nutrients in the leaf surface of woody flower bonsai plants when in use by spraying, improves the utilization rate, can improve the biochemical and biological properties of a matrix when in use by irrigating, can replenish nutrients timely in the key growth and development period of woody flowers, and can promote crop growth and development and flowering; the raw materials for the preparation are environmentally friendly, non-toxic, and easily available, and the compound cultivation nutrient liquid has the advantages of low production cost, simple process, high practical value and good application prospect.
Owner:合肥市风达农业有限责任公司

Nutrition solution for garden vegetable soilless cultivation and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a nutrition solution for garden vegetable soilless cultivation and a preparation method thereof. The nutrition solution is prepared from, by weight, 25-35 parts of plant ash, 20-25 parts of beta cyclodextrin, 11-18 parts of sweet scented oleander leaves, 6-11 parts of animal manure and plant straw, 10-15 parts of common eulaliopsis juvenile rhizome, 8-15 parts of gemma agrimoninae, 11-22 parts of cushaw stem, 6-12 parts of glucose, 8-11 parts of magnesium sulfate, 1-3 parts of multi-vitamin and 3-5 parts of tsaoko Amomum fruit. The nutrition solution for the garden vegetable soilless cultivation is prepared from the plant ash, the beta cyclodextrin, the sweet scented oleander leaves, the common eulaliopsis juvenile rhizome, the animal manure and the plant straw as main raw materials and zinc acetate, rooting powder and an acidity regulator, the nutrition solution is reasonable and scientific in formula, simple in preparation process, safe and free of pollution and provides various nutrient elements needed by flower growth, so that the problem is effectively resolved that common nutrient deficiency exists during the growth of flowers cultured by distilled water is effectively solved, and the quality of the flowers cultured by the distilled water is improved.
Owner:胡静

Field cultivation method for relieving successive cropping obstacle of andrographis paniculata

The invention discloses a field cultivation method for relieving successive cropping obstacle of andrographis paniculata, and belongs to the technical field of andrographis paniculata cultivation. Themethod comprises the following steps of (1) land selection, land preparation and bedding: selecting a planting plot, deeply ploughing field soil, fine harrowing, partitioning and bedding; (2) applying a base fertilizer; (3) applying biochar; (4) applying EM bacterial liquid; (5) sowing; (6) thinning; (7) drainage and irrigation; (8) implementation of EM active liquid; (9) manual weeding; and (10)harvesting. According to the method, in the successive cropping cultivation measure of the andrographis paniculata, the influence of the bamboo charcoal and the EM bacteria on the soil is combined, the successive cropping obstacle of the andrographis paniculata can be effectively relieved, and meanwhile, the cost is low, operation is easy, and high application prospects are achieved.
Owner:GUANGDONG PHARMA UNIV

Composite cultivation nutritional solution for garden flowers and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a composite cultivation nutritional solution for garden flowers and a preparation method thereof. The composite cultivation nutritional solution is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25 to 35 parts of diatomite, 20 to 25 parts of beta-cyclodextrin, 11 to 18 parts of animal manure and plant straw, 6 to 11 parts of beta-cyclodextrin, 10 to 15 parts of snake skin waste, 8 to 15 parts of snake skin waste, 11 to 22 parts of wheat germ, 6 to 12 parts of sodium humate HA-Na and 8 to 11 parts of amino acid. The composite cultivation nutritional solution has the advantages that by using the diatomite, the beta-cyclodextrin, the animal manure and plant straw, the snake skin waste, the beta-cyclodextrin, the snake skin waste and the wheat germ as main raw materials, and adding a plant growth regulator, EDTA (ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid) chelating zinc, yeast bacteria and EM probiotic bacteria solution to prepare the soilless cultivation nutritional solution, a garden cultivated plant can absorb nutritional elements in a balanced way in each growth period, the content of nutritional elements of the plant is increased, the plant growth is promoted, the resistance of the plant is improved, and diseases and pests of the plant are resisted; by adding the plant growth regulator and the EDTA chelating zinc, the plant growth can be regulated and stimulated, and the anti-disease ability of the plant is enhanced.
Owner:鲁小芹

Soilless cultivation solution for garden cultivation and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a soilless cultivation solution for garden cultivation and a preparation method thereof. The soilless cultivation solution for the garden cultivation is prepared from, by weight, 25-35 parts of animal waste powder, 20-25 parts of alga mixture solutions, 11-18 parts of earthworm soil, 6-11 parts of moss soil, 10-15 parts of polyhexamethylene guanide, 8-15 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 11-22 parts of EDTA ferric-sodium salt, 6-12 parts of water-soluble silicon fertilizer, and 8-11 parts of EDTA chelated zinc. According to the soilless cultivation solution for the garden cultivation and the preparation method thereof, the animal waste powder, the alga mixture solutions, the earthworm soil, the moss soil, polyhexamethylene guanide, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate and EDTA ferric-sodium salt are used as main raw materials, a soilless cultivation nutrient solution prepared by adding a rooting agent, gibberellin, sodium hexametaphosphate and urea can make nutrient elements of all growth periods of horticultural cultivated plants absorbed evenly, and has the functions of improving plant nutrition, promoting plant growth, improving plant resistance and resisting plant diseases; the rooting agent and gibberellin can adjust and stimulate the growth of the plants to improve the disease resistance performance of the plants.
Owner:赵郁玺

Flue-cured tobacco management and flue-curing method based on salicylic acid application to alleviate gray tobacco

The invention discloses a flue-cured tobacco management and flue-curing method based on salicylic acid application to alleviate gray tobacco. The flue-cured tobacco management method includes the following steps: 1) a step of gray level identification and first spraying, namely a step of carrying out the gray tobacco level identification on tobacco plants with grey tobacco, classifying gray flue-cured tobacco disease levels into six grades, and carrying out the first spraying according to the grey tobacco levels; and 2) a step of tobacco leaf gray level re-identification and secondary spraying, namely a step of carrying out gray tobacco level identification again on the tobacco plants 10 to 20 days after the first spraying and carrying out the secondary spraying according to the gray tobacco level until the gray tobacco level does not exceed degrade 2. The method of the invention effectively alleviates the occurrence of gray tobacco in the field by determining the gray tobacco level ofan injured tobacco field and the application of salicylic acid. The method of the invention can effectively improve a health degree of tobacco leaves and a grade of tobacco leaves after flue-curing,and provides theoretical and technical support for controlling gray tobacco in the field.
Owner:YUNNAN ACAD OF TOBACCO AGRI SCI

A kind of method for growing seedlings of peony seeds for oil

The invention discloses a seedling raising method for oil-used peony seeds. The method comprises the steps of (1) selecting seeds; (2) soaking the seeds for disinfecting; (3) treating the oil-used peony seeds of step (2) by using cold plasma generated by atmospheric dielectric barrier discharge for 50-60 seconds; (4) preparing a treatment solution containing 0.25mg / L of gibberellin, 2mg / L of indoleacetic acid and 3mg / L of calcium chloride; (5) performing variable temperature stratification: mixing the oil-used peony seeds treated in step (3) with fine sand, perlite and vermiculite in a ratio of 1:(3-5):(1-2):(1-2), adjusting the humidity to 40-50%, and performing variable temperature stratification in a constant temperature incubator according to three stages; (6) sowing; and (7) performing seedling management. By adopting the seedling raising method for the oil-used peony seeds, seed dormancy can be effectively broken during breeding, so that seeds are quickly germinated, germination of seeds is accelerated, the emergence rate of seeds is improved, the emergence time is shortened, the emergence is even, and the growth indexes of young seedlings such as fresh weight, plant height, root system and the like are improved to different degrees; and the method does not have pollution to the environment.
Owner:芜湖市丹洋现代农业科技发展有限公司

Compound nutrient solution for soilless culture and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a compound nutrient solution for soilless culture and a preparation method thereof. The compound nutrient solution is prepared from, by weight, 25-35 parts of diatomite, 20-25 parts of beta cyclodextrin, 11-18 parts of fermented livestock manure, 6-11 parts of beta cyclodextrin, 10-15 parts of tuna bones, 8-15 parts of tuna bones, 11-22 parts of calcium nitrate tetrahydrate, 6-12 parts of peanut bran fermentation liquid and 8-11 parts of fructooligosaccharide. The soilless culture nutrient solution prepared by adopting the diatomite, the beta cyclodextrin, the fermented livestock manure, the beta cyclodextrin, the tuna bones, the tuna bones and the calcium nitrate tetrahydrate as main raw materials and adding trace elements, EDTA chelated zinc, vegetable juice and EM probiotic liquid can make nutrient elements in the growth periods of horticultural cultured plants absorbed in a balanced mode, and the functions of increasing nutrients for the plants, promoting plant growth, improving the resistance of plants and resisting diseases of plants are added. The trace elements and the EDTA chelated zinc can adjust and stimulate the growth of the plants and improve the disease-resistant capability of the plants.
Owner:胡静

Special fertilizer for long-acting sustained release of potatoes and preparation method and application of special fertilizer

The invention relates to special fertilizer for long-acting sustained release of potatoes and a preparation method and application of the special fertilizer. The special fertilizer provided by the invention is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 40-90 parts of base fertilizer, 0.1-1 part of a medium trace element, 0.2-3 parts of sustained release coating liquid, and 0.1-1 part of a biostimulant, wherein the sustained release coating liquid is prepared from isocyanate and polyol, and the biostimulant is prepared from humic acid and a Trichoderma preparation. The potato special fertilizer provided by the invention has the a lasting fertilizer effect and the an effect of improving the soil environment, soil fertility can be maintained for a long time, the agriculture characters such as the plant height and the tuberization rate of the potatoes are improved, the potato yield and commodity rate are increased, and then economic benefits of potato planting are significantly increased; the special fertilizer is used by being matched with a seed and fertilizer simultaneous seeding technology, and thus the problems such as soil nutrient enrichment and soil hardening caused by multiple-time fertilization and excessive fertilization are avoided; and meanwhile, the labor cost is greatly lowered, the production efficiency is improved, and the special fertilizer is suitable for being widely applied and popularized.
Owner:STANLEY AGRI GRP CO LTD

Nutrition solution for horticultural plant floriculture and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN107353155AAvoid joiningGrowth regulation and stimulationMagnesium fertilisersExcrement fertilisersDiseasePhosphate
The invention discloses a nutrition solution for horticultural plant floriculture and a preparation method thereof. The nutrition solution for horticultural plant floriculture is prepared from, by weight, 25-35 parts of bud extract, 20-25 parts of gamma-polyglutamic acid, 11-18 parts of wormcast, 6-11 parts of gamma-polyglutamic acid, 10-15 parts of fruit kernel and fruit skin, 8-15 parts of fruit kernel and fruit skin, and 11-12 parts of wheat germ, 6-12 parts of citric acid and 8-11 parts of magnesium sulfate heptahydrate. The adopted bud extract, gamma-polyglutamic acid, wormcast, fruit kernel and fruit skin, gamma-polyglutamic acid, fruit kernel and fruit skin and wheat germ are used as main raw materials. A rooting agent, ground phosphate rock, cobalt chloride and an EM probiotics liquid are added to the raw materials, so that the prepared soilless culture nutrition solution is capable of facilitating balanced absorption of nutrient elements in all growth periods of horticulture culture plants, and the nutrition solution has the functions of plant nutrient increasing, plant growth promotion, plant resistance improvement and plant disease resisting. The components of the rooting agent and the ground phosphate rock can be used for adjusting and stimulating plant growth and improving disease resistance of the plants.
Owner:张剑秋

Controlled-release fertilizer special for soybeans

The invention relates to controlled-release fertilizer special for soybeans. The controlled-release fertilizer comprises nitrogen fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potassium fertilizer, sulfur fertilizer, zinc fertilizer, iron fertilizer and molybdenum fertilizer. In the controlled-release fertilizer, effective chemical elements include, by weight of pure nutrients, 19-21% of nitrogen, 9-11% of phosphorus pentoxide, 15-17% of potassium oxide, 0.41-0.82% of sulfur, 0.4-0.7% of iron, 0.4-0.8% of zinc, 0.3-0.4% of molybdenum and 7-9% of humic acid; the nitrogen fertilizer includes controlled-release nitrogen fertilizer, and the content of the nitrogen in the controlled-release nitrogen fertilizer is 38-53% of the total content of the nitrogen in the nitrogen fertilizer. The controlled-releasefertilizer special for the soybeans has the advantages that the ratio of fertilizer nutrients is reasonable and accords with the nutrient demand of the whole growth period of the soybeans, the fertilizer utilization rate is high, and the input and labor costs for top dressing are saved; appropriate amounts of the iron fertilizer and the zinc fertilizer are added, so that the content of the zinc in soybean seeds can be increased, and the foundation is laid for the improvement of soybean quality and economic benefits.
Owner:BEIJING SOIL & FERTILIZER WORK STATION

A flue-cured tobacco management and curing method based on betaine application to alleviate gray smoke

The invention discloses a flue-cured tobacco management and baking method based on betaine application for relieving gray smoke. The flue-cured tobacco management method comprises following steps: 1)Identification of gray grade of tobacco leaf and first spraying: gray smoke grade identification of tobacco plants with gray smoke; the disease degree of gray flue-cured tobacco comprises 6 grades; and spraying according to gray smoke grade; 2) re-identification of gray degree grade and secondary spraying: firstly, the gray smoke grade is identified again for the tobacco plants 10 to 20 days afterthe first spraying, and the second spraying is applied according to the gray smoke grade until the gray smoke level does not exceed 2 levels. The invention effectively alleviates the occurrence of gray smoke in the field by determining the ash grade of the affected tobacco field and the application of betaine. The method of the invention can effectively improve the health degree of tobacco leavesin the field and the grade of tobacco leaves after roasting, and provides theoretical and technical support for controlling gray smoke in the field.
Owner:YUNNAN ACAD OF TOBACCO AGRI SCI

A kind of biological organic fertilizer and its application in tobacco cultivation

The invention relates to a microbial organic fertilizer. The microbial organic fertilizer contains more than 200 million / g of effective viable bacteria; organic matters is higher than 60 percent through being metered by the drying base; the pH value is 5 to 7; the fecal coliform group number does not exceed 60 / g; the death rate of the roundworm ova reaches higher than 95 percent; the total content of N, P2O5 and K2O in the microbial organic fertilizer reaches higher than 8 percent. The microbial organic fertilizer has the important effects on promoting the tobacco growth and development and enhancing the photosynthesis of crop leaves; when the microbial organic fertilizer is applied as a base fertilizer, the application amount is 100 to 150kg / 667m<2>. The microbial organic fertilizer has the advantages that the effect is obvious; the fertilizer effect is stable; high yield and high quality are facilitated; better yield increase effects and economic benefits are achieved.
Owner:湖南金叶众望科技股份有限公司

Planting method for relieving dormancy of 'paeonia ostii' in natural state

The invention relates to a planting method for relieving dormancy of 'paeonia ostii' in a natural state, and belongs to the field of paeonia suffruticosa andr planting. The planting method comprises the following steps of (1) land selection, (2) seedbed preparation, (3) seed harvesting, selection and disinfection, (4) 'paeonia ostii' seed pretreatment, (5) seeding treatment and the like. In the natural state, the 'paeonia ostii' is seeded, land selection, seed treatment and seeding are all strictly conducted to not affect the ecological environment, not change soil and ensure the survival rateand germination rate of the 'paeonia ostii'. The technology not only can increase the seedling rate of the 'paeonia ostii' seeds, but also can change the current situation of low germination rate ofthe 'paeonia ostii' seeding during the production, and accordingly accelerates the development of industrial production of the 'paeonia ostii'.
Owner:HENAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Iron-based saline alkali soil conditioner and application method thereof

The invention discloses an iron-based saline-alkali soil conditioner and an application method thereof.The application method comprises the steps of preparation of a soil conditioner A, preparation of a soil conditioner B and matched application of the soil conditioner A and the soil conditioner B. The soil conditioner A comprises 85-95 parts of industrial iron powder, 5-15 parts of sulfur powder and 0-5 parts of microelements; according to the application method of the iron-based saline-alkali soil conditioner, the iron powder is modified by the sulfur powder, and the application time of the conditioner A and the conditioner B is combined, so that the iron-based saline-alkali soil conditioner is obtained, and the iron-based saline-alkali soil conditioner has a relatively good improvement effect on saline-alkali soil and has an obvious promotion effect on crop growth.
Owner:NANKAI UNIV

Burkholderia sp. resistant to heavy metal copper and application

The invention belongs to the technical field of microorganisms, and particularly relates to Burkholderia sp. resistant to heavy metal and application. The invention provides Burkholderia sp. HXC-1, and the highest tolerance concentration of the Burkholderia sp. HXC-1 to copper is greater than 150 mg / L; the Burkholderia sp. HXC-1 can effectively remove copper in a heavy metal polluted environment, the removal rate reaches up to 92.57%, and remediation of heavy metal polluted soil can be achieved. The burkholderia HXC-1 has a growth promoting effect on growth of medicago sativa seedlings under copper pollution and can remarkably promote the stem length and plant height of the medicago sativa seedlings, and when the copper concentration is 450 mg / L, after the medicago sativa seedlings are treated with the burkholderia HXC-1, the stem length and the plant height of the medicago sativa seedlings are 46 times and 2.89 times of those of the medicago sativa seedlings which are not treated with the burkholderia HXC-1; when the copper concentration is 500mg / L and the burkholderia HXC-1 is used for treating medicago sativa seedlings, the stem length and the plant height of the burkholderia HXC-1 are 67.96 times and 2.44 times of those of the medicago sativa seedlings which are not treated by the burkholderia HXC-1, so the remarkable growth promoting effect is achieved and a good application prospect is achieved.
Owner:HANSHAN NORMAL UNIV

Flue-cured tobacco management and baking method based on betaine application for relieving gray smoke

The invention discloses a flue-cured tobacco management and baking method based on betaine application for relieving gray smoke. The flue-cured tobacco management method comprises following steps: 1)Identification of gray grade of tobacco leaf and first spraying: gray smoke grade identification of tobacco plants with gray smoke; the disease degree of gray flue-cured tobacco comprises 6 grades; and spraying according to gray smoke grade; 2) re-identification of gray degree grade and secondary spraying: firstly, the gray smoke grade is identified again for the tobacco plants 10 to 20 days afterthe first spraying, and the second spraying is applied according to the gray smoke grade until the gray smoke level does not exceed 2 levels. The invention effectively alleviates the occurrence of gray smoke in the field by determining the ash grade of the affected tobacco field and the application of betaine. The method of the invention can effectively improve the health degree of tobacco leavesin the field and the grade of tobacco leaves after roasting, and provides theoretical and technical support for controlling gray smoke in the field.
Owner:YUNNAN ACAD OF TOBACCO AGRI SCI

A planting method to relieve the dormancy of 'Fengdan' peony in a natural state

The invention relates to a planting method for releasing the dormancy of the 'Feng Dan' peony in a natural state, and belongs to the field of planting peonies for oil. The planting method includes the following steps: (1) land selection, (2) seedbed preparation, (3) seed collection, selection, disinfection, (4) 'Fengdan' seed pretreatment, (5) sowing treatment and other steps , Sowing 'Fengdan' peony in the natural state, from land selection, seed treatment to sowing, are strictly to ensure that the ecological environment is not affected, do not change the soil, and ensure the survival rate and germination rate of 'Fengdan' peony. This technology can not only increase the seedling rate of 'Fengdan' in the natural state, but also change the current situation of low germination rate of 'Fengdan' in production, and accelerate the development of industrialized production of 'Fengdan'.
Owner:HENAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Soilless culture nutrient solution for flowers and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a soilless culture nutrient solution for flowers and a preparation method thereof. The soilless culture nutrient solution is prepared from the following raw materials in partsby weight: 25 to 35 parts of rice washing water, 20 to 25 parts of calcium nitrate tetrahydrate, 11 to 18 parts of glucose, 6 to 11 parts of calcium nitrate tetrahydrate, 10 to 15 parts of potassium sorbate, 8 to 15 parts of chelated potassium, 11 to 22 parts of potassium ferrate, 6 to 12 parts of vitamin B6 and 8 to 11 parts of vegetable juice. The soilless culture nutrient solution which is prepared by taking the rice washing water, the calcium nitrate tetrahydrate, the glucose, the potassium sorbate, the calcium nitrate tetrahydrate, the chelated potassium and the potassium ferrate as mainraw materials and adding a nostoc polysaccharide, a solid-state mixed bacterium fermented solution, alum and urea can be used for enabling nutrient elements of each growth period of garden cultured plants to be absorbed in a balanced manner, so that nutrients of plants are increased, the growth of the plants is promoted, the resistance of the plants is improved and plant diseases are resisted; thenostoc polysaccharide and components of the solid-state mixed bacterium fermented solution can be adjusted and the growth of the plants is stimulated; the disease-resisting capability of the plants is enhanced.
Owner:徐卫东

Biocontrol bacterium I-5 and application thereof in prevention and treatment of Medicago sativa root rot

The invention discloses a biocontrol bacterium I-5 and application thereof in prevention and treatment of Medicago sativa root rot, and belongs to the technical field of biology. According to the invention, Fusarium tricinctum is used as a target pathogenic bacterium, biocontrol bacteria separated from Medicago sativa rhizosphere soil are screened by using a confrontation culture method to obtaina target biocontrol bacterium I-5, and the target biocontrol bacterium I-5 is determined as ochrobactrum intermedium. The biocontrol bacterium I-5 sterile filtrate plays a good role in inhibiting thegermination and production of Fusarium tricinctum spores of root rot bacteria and the growth of hyphae; the bacteriostatic active substance shows good thermal stability, is relatively sensitive to acid-base change, and has good stability to ultraviolet rays; the biocontrol bacterium I-5 has an obvious promoting effect on the activity of soil sucrase and soil neutral phosphatase, has a small increase in the activity of soil cellulase and urease, and has no obvious promoting effect on the activity of soil catalase; and the biocontrol bacterium I-5 can obviously promote the fresh weight and plantheight of Medicago sativa, and has no phytotoxicity.
Owner:NORTHEAST AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Phosphorus removal adsorbent as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to a phosphorus removal adsorbent as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The raw materials of the phosphorus removal adsorbent are waste limestone and sludge, the waste limestone is building stone, the waste stone generated in the mining production process is used, and the sludge is a material generated in the sewage treatment process. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing the waste limestone with the sludge, and carrying out heating treatment in a tubular furnace. The purpose of effectively removing phosphate in water is achieved by using the waste limestone modified biochar. The phosphate-adsorbed material can be used as a soil conditioner, can be used as a slow-release phosphate fertilizer to promote plant growth, and can also be used as a passivator to repair soil polluted by heavy metals such as Cd and the like.
Owner:UNIV OF JINAN

A flue-cured tobacco management and curing method based on salicylic acid application to alleviate gray smoke

The invention discloses a flue-cured tobacco management and curing method based on the application of salicylic acid to alleviate gray smoke. The flue-cured tobacco management method includes the following steps: 1) gray level identification and one-time spraying: for tobacco plants with gray smoke Carry out the grade identification of gray tobacco, divide the disease degree of gray flue-cured tobacco into 6 grades; and spray once according to the grade of gray smoke; 2) re-identify the gray grade of tobacco leaves and spray again: firstly, 10~20 days after the first spray Tobacco strains are again identified for gray smoke grades, and sprayed twice according to the gray smoke grades until the gray smoke grades do not exceed grade 2. The method of the invention effectively alleviates the occurrence of gray smoke in the field through the determination of the ash level in the damaged tobacco field and the application of salicylic acid. The method of the invention can effectively improve the health degree of field tobacco leaves and the grade of cured tobacco leaves, and provides theoretical and technical support for preventing and treating gray smoke in the field.
Owner:YUNNAN ACAD OF TOBACCO AGRI SCI
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