The invention relates to a
nonferrous metal, and in particular relates to a
smelting method of lead concentrate containing
antimony and
zinc. The
smelting method is characterized in that in the
smelting process, oxidizing smelting is performed to the lead concentrate containing
antimony and
zinc in a slagging furnace to generate a
flue gas containing SO2, smelting dust and slagging furnace
slag; then reduction smelting is performed to the slagging furnace
slag in an electric furnace to generate a lead-
antimony alloy, a
flue gas and
slag, and after the slag and the lead-antimony
alloy are clarified and layered, the lead-antimony
alloy is discharged from a lead
discharge hole; and
zinc oxide is recycled from the
flue gas obtained in the reduction process and then the obtained
flue gas is discharged to the outside. The method has the following advantages: the flow is short,
continuous production is realized, energy is saved, the production capacity is large, resources can be efficiently utilized, the environment can be protected, the safety and labor
hygiene are good, foamed slag has no explosion danger and the production is safe. The smelting method is suitable for not only the treatment of the complex lead materials containing antimony and zinc, but also the treatment of wet method zinc
metallurgical slag and lead-
precious metal system slag, lead, zinc and antimony are matched mutually, the lead-zinc-antimony combination enterprises are more superior and the
recovery rates of lead and the associated valuable metals such as
copper and antimony, and precious metals are higher.