The invention discloses a processing technology of an imitation metal back plate of a refrigerator, wherein the processing technology comprises the following steps: S1, compounding coloring powder on the lower surface of a surface layer film to obtain an imitation metal film with the thickness of 20-50 [mu]m; S2, uniformly stirring and mixing the raw materials of a base material, feeding into an extruder, plasticizing and extruding, feeding the extruded base material into a calender, and calendering to obtain a base plate; S3, compounding the imitation metal film and the base plate through a composite roller at the temperature of 160-180 DEG C, then feeding into a plastic suction machine, and after forming, slitting, to obtain an imitation metal plate; S4, attaching an aluminum foil to the other side face of the imitation metal plate, and forming a back plate blank; and S5, punching and bending the back plate blank, and then welding and assembling the back plate blank. The defects in the prior art are overcome, the appearance metal glossiness of the imitation metal back plate of the refrigerator is high, the imitation metal film is firmly compounded on the surface of the base plate, coloring powder is not prone to disengagement, and the fireproof grade is high.