The invention provides a full-hardened working roll made of a D2 material and a preparation method of the full-hardened working roll, and relates to the technical field of
rolling mill working rolls. The full-hardened working roll made of the D2 material comprises a roll body and journals arranged at the two ends of the roll body, the
hardness of a main body of the roll body is HRC60-62, the
hardness in 25 mm areas of the two ends of the roll body is HRC56-58, the
hardness of the journals is HRC30-35, and hardness gradient distribution gradually decreasing from a working area of the roll body to the journals is formed. According to the invention, hardness gradient distribution gradually decreasing from the working area of the roller body to the journal in a stepped manner is established, hardness transition areas are arranged at two ends of the roller body, and meanwhile, through a step-by-step heat treatment process of integral
quenching, integral low-temperature
tempering, integral high-temperature
tempering, journal end high-temperature
tempering and roller end high-temperature tempering, the hardness of different areas of the working roller is accurately controlled; the working area of the roller body has high hardness and
high wear resistance, the shaft necks have high
toughness, and the transition area has a stress buffering function, so that the service life of the working roller is remarkably prolonged, the rolling quality of the working roller is remarkably improved, and the production cost is reduced.