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37results about How to "Eliminate the refining process" patented technology

Composite solvent for purifying acetylene and purification method thereof

The invention relates to a composite solvent used for purifying acetylene in acetylene mixed gas prepared from hydrocarbon and a purification method of the composite solvent. High-purity acetylene and higher alkyne, which are obtained from the acetylene feed gas, can be used as chemical materials. The invention adopts the technical scheme that the components of the composite solvent are as follows in mass percentage: 70-85 percent of physical solvent, 10-20 percent of CO2-removing chemical assistant, 1-5 percent of polymerization inhibitor in an addictive, and 0.5-5 percent of corrosion inhibitor. A device used in the purification method consists of an absorption tower, three desorbers and accessory equipment; the feed gas is firstly in countercurrent contact with the composite solvent in the absorption tower, wherein the acetylene, the higher alkyne and CO2 are absorbed by the composite solvent, then the high-concentration acetylene is absorbed out in the first desorber, the residual acetylene is absorbed out in the second desorber, and the higher alkyne and the CO2 are absorbed out in the third desorber. The composite solvent is high in selectivity, excellent in stability and easy to regenerate; and the purification method is simple in flow and mild in operation conditions, and the acetylene product whose purity is higher than 99.5 percent can be obtained.
Owner:SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV

Static mixed rotational flow separation and extraction process of regenerative base oil N-methyl pyrrolidone

The invention relates to a static mixed rotational flow separation and extraction process of regenerative base oil N-methyl pyrrolidone, comprising the following steps in sequence: (a) carrying out sedimentation of used oil and removing moisture and solid impurities; (b) filtering by a filter, and removing tiny solid particles and colloids; (c) adding sodium hydroxide solution and flocculating; (d) removing floccules and residual sodium hydroxide solution; (e) carrying out reduced pressure distillation by a distiller, and collecting distillate oil; (f) mixing the distillate oil with organic solvent by a static mixer on line; (g) separating out raffinate oil and raffinate oil containing organic solvent from mixed liquor by a swirler; (h) carrying out the reduced pressure distillation on the raffinate oil by a climbing film evaporator, and removing the organic solvent in the raffinate oil; and (i) carrying out the reduced pressure distillation by a molecule (short range) distiller, removing residual organic solvent and peculiar smell gas, and obtaining the regenerative base oil. The separation and extraction process provided by the invention has the advantages of conciseness in procedure, safety in operation, less equipment investment, high product yield, energy conservation, environmental friendliness and the like.
Owner:ANHUI GUOFU LUBRICANT IND

Method for preparing rubber accelerator DM (2,2'-dithiobis(benzothiazole)) from 2-mercaptobenzothiazole coarse product as raw material

A method for preparing a rubber accelerator DM (2,2'-dithiobis(benzothiazole)) from 2-mercaptobenzothiazole coarse product as a raw material is provided and is characterized by comprising the steps of adding water and rubber accelerator coarse product M (2-mercaptobenzothiazole) into a reaction kettle with weight ratio of (1-20) to 1, and adding sodium hydroxide with weight ratio of sodium hydroxide to rubber accelerator coarse product M of 100 to (24-60), and reacting to generate M sodium salt liquid; standing solution, collecting supernatant and adding into an oxidation pot, dripping a mixed solution containing hydrogen peroxide with concentration of 1% to 27.5% and dilute sulphuric acid with concentration of 1% to 30% into the oxidation pot with the flow velocity of 1 to 8 m<3> / h under the condition that the temperature is 20 to 60 DEG C and the mixing speed is 50 to 1000rpm, and stopping dripping oxidant solution till the pH value of the solution reaches 4 to 9; and filtrating and washing DM material with the solution, and removing impurities in DM. The process is simple in process, the solvent can be recovered and recycled for use and the loss is small; and the method is nontoxic and harmless to the people, free from the waste gas and high in environmental protection property.
Owner:KEMAI CHEM

Preparation method of rubber vulcanization accelerator DCBS

InactiveCN102838564AEliminate the refining processReduce the generation of "three wastes"Organic chemistrySaline waterVulcanization
The invention relates to a preparation method of a rubber vulcanization accelerator DCBS. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: directly adding crude MBT obtained in a high-pressure reaction into a container filled with water under violent stirring, dropping a sodium hydroxide aqueous solution into the container to ensure that the MBT is completely dissolved into an M-Na saline solution, standing still, and then transferring supernatant liquor into a measuring tank; simultaneously dropping a sodium hypochlorite solution, the M-Na saline solution and a sulfuric acid solution into a container filled with isopropanol and dicyclohexylamine, and after the M-Na saline solution is finished being dropped, stopping dropping the other two solutions; standing still a reaction mixture obtained at a reaction endpoint, separating out saline water and the isopropanol, wherein the isopropanol is directly recycled; carrying out suction filtration on a material layer, washing a filter cake with water to neutrality, and distilling material washing water to recover the isopropanol; and drying the material to obtain a DCBS finished product. According to the preparation method, because the MBT crude product is used as a raw material to directly synthesize the accelerator, the preparation method has the advantages of simple operation, low cost, small environmental pollution and high yield.
Owner:KEMAI CHEM

Preparation method of rubber vulcanizing accelerator TBBS

InactiveCN104610193AReduce pollutionReduce Process Safety RisksOrganic chemistryPotassium iodineAccelerant
The invention relates to a preparation method of a rubber vulcanizing accelerator TBBS. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1), synthesizing a crude product MBT, to be specific, directly adding molten sulfur as raw material sulfur, and eliminating the procedure of dissolving sulfur by carbon disulfide so as to reduce the potential risks of production; (2), synthesizing the accelerant TBBS by the crude product MBT, to be specific, adding the molten crude MBT in an oxidization kettle which contains water and starts stirring, after stirring the molten crude MBT and the water, cooling, and draining; adding a tert-butylamine water solution into the oxidization kettle, after uniformly stirring, adding hydrogen peroxide so as to perform oxidation synthesis, dripping sodium hypochlorite in the later period, and determining the end by using ammonium sulfate and a potassium iodide solution; performing suction filtration after reaction, washing filter cakes by the tert-butylamine water solution, washing the washed filter cakes with water till being neutral, and drying the filter cakes so as to obtain the qualified vulcanizing accelerator TBBS. According to the preparation method disclosed by the invention, the crude MBT is used as raw materials to directly synthesize the accelerant TBBS, the environment-friendly hydrogen peroxide is used as an oxidizing agent, the refining process of MBT is eliminated, waste water containing salt is generated, and little pollution to the environment is caused.
Owner:内蒙古科迈化工有限公司

Method for producing strontium-silicon alloy by utilizing high-purity ferrosilicon powder

InactiveCN109082494ASave electricity for smeltingMeet the requirementsSilicon alloyFerrosilicon
The invention relates to the field of smelting and in particular relates to a method for producing a strontium-silicon alloy by utilizing high-purity ferrosilicon powder. The method comprises the following steps: preparing raw materials comprising high-purity silicon powder with the purity of 73-75% and metal strontium having the purity of more than 99%, wherein the total content of aluminum and calcium in the silicon powder is less than 0.05% of the total weight of the silicon powder; smelting the high-purity silicon powder, namely performing random layered feeding in an induction furnace crucible until the raw material is totally molten; adding a dreg remover, stirring, polymerizing to remove the surface residues; adding the metal strontium in blocks, and uniformly stirring; enabling thesolution to flow out of an ingot mold after mixing, clipping out when the surface is dark red, transporting to a processing workshop for crushing, screening, and packaging the finished product. Sincesmelting electricity for high-purity ferrosilicon is saved, the cost is greatly reduced. Finally, the obtained material has the components that the content of Si is equal to 72-75%, the content of Sris equal to 0.6-2.2%, the content of Al is equal to 0.1%, and the content of Ca is equal to 0.1%.
Owner:商洛德新诚机械铸件有限公司

Method for extracting conversion biodiesel from oil pressing cake

The invention relates to a method for extracting transformation biodiesel from oil-bearing press cake and solves the problems of complex pretreatment and high energy consumption, etc. of the prior art which mainly adopts animal and vegetable oil as raw materials. The invention realizes direct pressing of shelled oilseeds or unshelled oilseeds through a low-temperature screw oil press or a common oil press to obtain press cake and expressed oil; the press cake is leached out through adopting organic solvent with the leaching out solvent ratio ranging between 0.8:1 and 2.0:1 and the leaching out time ranging from 60 min to 200 min; the leached out oil mixtures is converted into 60 percent to 90 percent concentrated oil mixtures after evaporation or cooling and separation, while the leached out wet meal containing solvent is converted into degreased meal with the residual oil rate being less than or equal to 1 percent after exsolution; catalyst which accounts 1 percent to 10 percent of the weight of the concentrated oil mixtures is added in the concentrated oil mixtures for biodiesel transformation with the products separated to obtain biodiesel crude product and glycerol; finally, the biodiesel crude product is made into biodiesel product after distillation. The invention which omits steps such as steam stripping and refining has the characteristics of simple process and low energy consumption, etc.
Owner:INST OF OIL CROPS RES CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Method for adding grain refinement element Ti into cast aluminum silicon alloy

ActiveCN102912165AProne to reactionSimple processSilicon alloyPotassium
The invention relates to a method for adding the grain refinement element Ti into cast aluminum silicon alloy. The method comprises the following concrete steps: (1) calculating the usage amount of titanium salt according to the demand of the titanium content in the cast aluminum silicon alloy, weighing and drying for 2-3 h in a constant temperature preheating and drying furnace with a temperature of 200-300 DEG C; (2) when the temperature of a cast aluminum silicon alloy melt reaches 700-760 DEG C, adding the preheated titanium salt into the surface of the aluminum alloy melt in a melting furnace, and stirring for 10-15 min by using a graphite stirring rod under a covering layer; and (3) fully stirring a cast aluminum silicon alloy solution, sampling to measure the components of the cast aluminum silicon alloy solution, and when the Ti content in the cast aluminum silicon alloy is close to the theoretical calculation value, removing dross generated on the surface from the melt, so as to achieve the effects of adding the Ti into the aluminum alloy solution, refining and removing calcium. According to the method, powdery potassium fluotitanate is selected as a refinement element for refinement and calcium removal of the aluminum alloy melt, the steps of preparing intermediate alloy, refining and degassing are removed, and the energy-saving and emission-reduction effects in the production process are achieved.
Owner:天津新立中合金集团有限公司

Process method for preparing succinic acid glycol ester

The invention discloses a process method for preparing succinic acid glycol ester, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of: (1) mixing crude maleic acid glycol ester with a proper amount of circulating hydrogen and supplementary new hydrogen, preheating to a certain temperature, feeding the mixture into a fixed bed filled with a catalyst, and carrying out hydrogenation reaction to generate a mixture mainly comprising corresponding succinic acid glycol ester; (2) preheating the raw materials, namely, crude maleic acid glycol ester and hydrogen, by a reaction product and residual hydrogen, generating steam through a steam pocket to realize waste heat utilization, then cooling to below 35 DEG C, feeding the mixture into a gas-liquid separator, and separating out a liquid mixture mainly comprising succinic acid glycol ester and hydrogen; and (3) carrying out double-tower rectification on the liquid mixture mainly comprising succinic acid glycol ester to realize light component removal and heavy component removal to obtain the succinic acid glycol ester with the purity of more than 99.5%. Compared with the prior art, the process method for preparing succinic acid glycol ester is simple in technological process, low in energy consumption and high in product yield.
Owner:宁波窦氏化学科技有限公司

A kind of smelting production method of titanium microalloyed low-cost q355b steel plate

The invention discloses a smelting production method of a titanium microalloyed low-cost Q355B steel plate. The method comprises the steps of 1, acquiring raw materials, specifically, low-sulfur and low-phosphorus molten iron is slected; 2, smelting through a converter, specifically, deep dephosphorization is carried out by adopting a double slag smelting process; 3, tapping, specifically, any point blowing operations are avoided at the smelting end point, a silicon-manganese alloy is added for deoxidation during the tapping process, and the slag thickness in a molten steel tank is less than or equal to 40 mm after tapping; 4, carrying out argon station treatment, specifically, after molten steel reaches an argon station, argon bottom blowing is kept, an aluminum wire is fed immediately, the Als content in the molten steel is 0.020%-0.040% after the aluminum wire is fed, argon soft blowing is kept for 2-3 minutes, the fine adjustment of the alloy is completed during the period of the argon soft blowing, and then a titanium silicon calcium composite core wire is immediately fed; and 5, continuous casting to carry out protective pouring in the whole process to ensure the Als loss less than or equal to 0.003%. According to the method, titanium microalloying is adopted, and thus, the production cost of Q355B is reduced, and the purity of the molten steel is improved.
Owner:武汉钢铁有限公司

Method for synthesizing 1,4-dioxane-2-ketone by ethylene glycol

The invention discloses a method for synthesizing 1,4-dioxane-2-ketone by ethylene glycol. The method comprises the following steps of: 1, synthesis of ethylene glycol monosodium: mixing a dehydrating agent, ethylene glycol and sodium hydroxide for reaction, cooling down the mixed solution to the room temperature after reaction, standing the mixed solution for demixing to obtain upper-layer liquid, and directly using the upper-layer liquid in the next reaction, wherein the ethylene glycol mixed in the lower-layer ethylene glycol monosodium is unnecessarily separated; 2, synthesis of beta-hydroxyethoxy sodium acetate: mixing ethylene glycol, sodium monochloroacetate and ethylene glycol monosodium for reaction, adding sulfolane to the mixed solution after reaction, recovering ethylene glycol by vacuum distillation, cooling down the mixed solution, then adding acetone to the mixed solution, and obtaining a coarse product of beta-hydroxyethoxy sodium acetate; and 3, synthesis of 1,4-dioxane-2-ketone by ethylene glycol: adding beta-hydroxyethoxy sodium acetate to an oxygen heterocycle containing solvent, slowly adding concentrated sulfuric acid to the mixed solution dropwise when the mixed solution is stirred, and obtaining the finished product of 1,4-dioxane-2-ketone by ethylene glycol. The method takes ethylene glycol as a synthetic raw material, the products are easily separated, and the selectivity is high; and the solvents used in the reaction can be recovered in high efficiency for reutilization, so that the method is environment friendly.
Owner:NANTONG FINC PHARMA CHEM +1

Composite solvent for purifying acetylene and purification method thereof

The invention relates to a composite solvent used for purifying acetylene in acetylene mixed gas prepared from hydrocarbon and a purification method of the composite solvent. High-purity acetylene and higher alkyne, which are obtained from the acetylene feed gas, can be used as chemical materials. The invention adopts the technical scheme that the components of the composite solvent are as follows in mass percentage: 70-85 percent of physical solvent, 10-20 percent of CO2-removing chemical assistant, 1-5 percent of polymerization inhibitor in an addictive, and 0.5-5 percent of corrosion inhibitor. A device used in the purification method consists of an absorption tower, three desorbers and accessory equipment; the feed gas is firstly in countercurrent contact with the composite solvent in the absorption tower, wherein the acetylene, the higher alkyne and CO2 are absorbed by the composite solvent, then the high-concentration acetylene is absorbed out in the first desorber, the residual acetylene is absorbed out in the second desorber, and the higher alkyne and the CO2 are absorbed out in the third desorber. The composite solvent is high in selectivity, excellent in stability and easy to regenerate; and the purification method is simple in flow and mild in operation conditions, and the acetylene product whose purity is higher than 99.5 percent can be obtained.
Owner:SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV

A kind of method for continuously preparing 2,3,5-trimethylbenzoquinone

The invention discloses a method for continuously preparing 2,3,5-trimethylquinone. The method comprises a reaction process, an oil phase refining process and a water phase refining process. The reaction process comprises the following steps: a reaction raw material and a catalyst are in oxidizing reaction in a packed bed oscillatory flow reactor to obtain an oil phase and a water phase mainly comprising 2,3,5-trimethylquinone; the oil phase refining process comprises the following steps: the oil phase after the reaction passes through an oil phase desalting extracting tower and a gas stripping light component removal tower and then passes through a decompression rectifying tower to obtain a 2,3,5-trimethylquinone product at the tower top; the water phase refining process comprises the following steps: a water phase material sequentially passes through a dealcoholization rectifying tower, a recycling extracting tower and a cyclohexane rectifying tower to obtain 2,3,5-trimethylquinone. With adoption of the method, the continuity of reaction and separation process of 2,3,6-trimethylphenol is realized, and the problems that the production efficiency is low, the operating strength is high, the product quality is not stable, and the process potential safety hazard is large are solved.
Owner:吴嘉
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