54results about How to "High shear modulus" patented technology

The invention discloses a negative poisson ratio structural component based on an inner sunken hexagonal multi-cell unit. The negative poisson ratio structural component comprises a plurality of unitcell structures, each of the unit cell structures consists of two inner sunken hexagons, the inner sunken hexagons are in a left-right symmetric dovetail shape, and every two inner sunken hexagons arearranged in an orthogonal mode and intersect at two concave angle apexes to form a complete unit cell structure; the multiple unit cell structures are connected with each other horizontally in both directions by sharing one support cell arm, and are extended in the horizontal direction to form a continuous unit layer; and a plurality of unit layers are connected with each other in the vertical direction by sharing curved ribs to form a multi-layered cross-aligned inner sunken honeycomb-shaped three-dimensional negative poisson ratio structure. According to the negative poisson ratio structural component based on the inner sunken hexagonal multi-cell unit, a significant negative poisson ratio effect is achieved, higher elastic modulus, shear modulus and storage modulus can be generated when loaded, better rebound toughness and fracture resistance are achieved and improved with the enhancement of the negative poisson ratio effect.

The invention provides a preparing method for ultra-fine high-purity Ti2AlNb alloy powder. The preparing method comprises the following steps that 1, components of a Ti2AlNb base alloy are used as ingredients and smelted into a Ti2AlNb alloy bar; 2, finish turning is carried out on the smelted Ti2AlNb alloy bar, the diameter of a processed electrode bar ranges from 10 mm to 100 mm, and the length ranges from 100 mm to 1000 mm; 3, the electrode bar is loaded into a reaction chamber, the reaction chamber is vacuumized, and helium or argon or helium and argon mixed gas is introduced into the reaction chamber; 4, plasma gun powder of PREP powder manufacturing equipment ranges from 100 kW to 300 kW, a plasma torch comprises a tungsten cathode and a copper anode, the electrode bar is not used as an electrode, the end of the electrode bar is heated to be melted uniformly, atomized drops are tossed out from the end of the electrode bar, the drops are cooled fast in an inert gas environment to form spherical particles, and the spherical particles drop into a bottom collector of the reaction chamber; 5, prepared Ti2AlNb alloy powder is screened and packaged in the inert gas protection environment; 6, the Ti2AlNb alloy powder prepared through the method has the advantages of being ultra-fine, high in purity, high in spherical degree and low in oxygen content.

The invention provides a lithium metal battery electrolyte. The lithium metal battery electrolyte is composed of lithium salt, additives and non-aqueous solvent, wherein the additives are one or moreselected from NaBOB, NaTFSI, NaFSI, NaPF6, NaBF4, (C3H3NaO2)n, Na2SO4, Mg(FSI)2, Mg(TFSI)2, KFSI and KTFSI, and the concentration of the additives of the lithium metal battery electrolyte is 0.2-0.5 mol/L; the non-aqueous solvent is one or more selected from carbonate organic solvent, phosphate organic solvent and ether organic solvent. The lithium metal battery electrolyte can form an SEI (solidelectrolyte interface) layer on the surface of a metal lithium negative electrode during a constant current charging and discharging process to improve the safety performance, the utilization rate andthe cycling stability of a lithium metal battery. The invention also provides the lithium metal battery.

The invention discloses a composite fiber material for the FDM technology. The composite fiber material comprises a fiber core and thermoplastic plastic wrapping the outer layer of the fiber core. The fiber core is glass fiber or carbon fiber or a metal wire, and the diameter of the fiber core ranges from 5 micrometers to 20 micrometers. The diameter of the fiber material ranges from 20 micrometers to 50 micrometers. The thermoplastic plastic wrapping the outer layer of the fiber core contains 5-30%wt of reinforcing fiber with the diameter of 0.1 micrometer to 1 micrometer and the length smaller than or equal to 1 mm. A method for preparing the composite fiber material includes the steps of firstly, heating the thermoplastic plastic to the molten state; secondly, adding the reinforcing fiber into the molten plastic and evenly mixing the reinforcing fiber with the molten plastic; thirdly, evenly attaching the mixed melt to the surface of the fiber core through a fiber sending mechanism; fourthly, obtaining the composite fiber material with the diameter of 20 micrometers to 50 micrometers through extruding and sizing. The short reinforcing fiber and the fiber core are added to the thermoplastic plastic, and therefore the attaching effect between interfaces of the molten fiber material can be enhanced, axial connection strength of all layers of a printed piece is enhanced, and the independent tensile strength of each layer in the radial direction can be improved as well.

The invention relates to a microemulsion system and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a polyacrylamide microsphere system and a preparation method and application thereof. The microspheresystem is prepared through an emulsion polymerization reaction under the action of a composite initiator. The emulsion system comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 10%-60% of a monomer, 0.1%-3% of an organic salt, 3%-20% of an emulsifier, 0.01%-2% of a co-emulsifier, 0.01%-1% of a cross-linking agent, 0.001%-0.5% of an initiator, 0.001%-1% of a polymerization auxiliary agent,10%-70% of deionized water and 10%-50% of a non-polar solvent. The polymer microsphere system is used as an interface enhancer for emulsion flooding, can effectively improve the expansion modulus andshear modulus of an emulsion interface, and enhances emulsion stability; and after compounding polymer microspheres and a surfactant, a very good fluidity control effect is obtained and the profile control and flooding capacity of emulsion flooding is improved.

The invention discloses a 3D printing structure composite material laminboard with a negative Poisson's ratio effect and a processing method of the laminboard. The 3D printing structure composite material laminboard comprises an upper surface layer, a lower surface layer and a middle core material layer; the upper surface layer and the lower surface layer are made of a composite material formed bycuring fiber cloth and resin, the middle core material layer is a negative Poisson's ratio structure layer through 3D printing, and the structure layer is bonded with the upper surface layer and thelower surface layer through a bonding agent; the negative Poisson's ratio structure layer is formed by arraying negative Poisson's ratio units and connecting the negative Poisson's ratio units throughmiddle rod pieces, the rod pieces are of inwards-concave structures with the auxetic compression negative Poisson's ratio effect, and the cross sections of the rod pieces are square or circular. Thecomposite material laminboard can be used as a surface layer of a sandwich structure, and plays roles in protecting a core material and improving the overall mechanical property; the composite material laminboard also can be used as an anti-collision surface layer for bridges, buildings and the like. And the upper surface layer and the lower surface layer can also be filled with foam to serve as sound insulation plates to achieve the sound insulation effect.

The invention relates to the field of material science, and in particular, relates to a sound insulation and noise reduction composite material and a preparation method thereof. The sound insulation and noise reduction composite material comprises a base plate, a top plate and a sandwich layer located between the base plate and the top plate, wherein the sandwich layer is provided with a negativePoisson's ratio unit; the negative Poisson's ratio unit is mainly formed by alternately stacking and bonding a first negative Poisson's ratio unit and a second negative Poisson's ratio unit made of two different materials and having concave hexagonal structures. The sound insulation composite material has the negative Poisson's ratio unit, the sound insulation and noise reduction performance of the material can be improved, meanwhile, the shear modulus, the fracture resistance, the resilience toughness and the load resistance of the material are improved, and the application range of the material is greatly expanded.

The invention discloses a polygon structure composite acoustic board based on the negative mass. The board comprises polygon structure layers which have the negative mass effect in the Z direction, the polygon structure layers are bonded to the two sides of an intermediate layer through bonding layers, so that an integral whole is formed, the intermediate layer is made of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, silicone rubber or latex, the bonding layers are made of two-component epoxy resin adhesive, and the polygon structure layers are made of aluminum alloy or other light-weight alloy materials and metal materials. By means of the polygon structure layers of the negative mass effect, the integral structure is high in specific strength, specific rigidity and shear modulus, impact-resistant and heat-insulative, the good low-frequency sound absorption performance is achieved, what is more important, the surface density of the integral structure is low, the structure is simple, the board has the advantages of being easy to process and manufacture and convenient to achieve, the whole performance of equipment is not affected, and meanwhile requirements of vibration damping and noise reduction can be met.

The invention belongs to the technical field of a rubber bearer and discloses a wide-temperature range high-damping rubber bearer and a preparation technology thereof. The wide-temperature range high-damping rubber bearer comprises, by mass, 70-90 parts of natural rubber, 10-30 parts of styrene-butadiene rubber, 10-60 parts of high styrene resin, 4-10 parts of an activator, 50-80 parts of super abrasion furnace black, 5-20 parts of tripoli, 10-30 parts of ultrafine Illite-smectite clay powder, 15-30 parts of calcium carbonate, 10-30 parts of machine oil, 1.5-2.5 parts of a vulcanizing agent and 1.4-3.5 parts of a promoter. The wide-temperature range high-damping rubber bearer utilizes high styrene resin to replace petroleum resin in the traditional high-damping bearer, increases a vitrification point area and widens a damping temperature. Through reasonable matching of inorganic filling material types and use amounts, a damping ratio of the high-damping rubber bearer is improved and shear modulus and elastic modulus of the bearer are balanced.

The invention discloses an ultrahigh molecular-weight polyethylene fiber braided fabric for field protection. The ultrahigh molecular-weight polyethylene fiber braided fabric for field protection comprises a composite layer, and polyurethane lines which are knitted around the composite layer, wherein the composite layer is prepared by compounding ultrahigh molecular-weight polyethylene fiber layers and carbon fiber layers; a plurality of knitting blocks which are knitted through the polyurethane lines are arranged on one side of the composite layer; the surface of the braided fabric is coatedwith a high-temperature-resistant nano coating; the ultrahigh molecular-weight polyethylene fiber layer is subjected to surface treatment, namely, polyethylene chain of the ultrahigh molecular-weightpolyethylene fiber layer is grafted with an acrylic acid monomer and acrylonitrile, and the grafted acrylonitrile is subjected to amidoximation and then is chelated with metal ions. The braided fabricwhich is of a three-dimensional structure is high in intensity, high in elastic modulus, high in shearing modulus, high in long-term high-temperature resistance and corrosion resistance, outstandingin abrasion resistance, and hard to age; meanwhile, the modified ultrahigh molecular-weight polyethylene fibers are high in moisture absorption, breathability, flame retarding performance and antibacterial performance.

The invention provides a doped construction waste integrated reinforced rib damping roadbed. The doped construction waste integrated reinforced rib damping roadbed comprises a cushion layer laid on the roadbed, a plurality of reinforced rib structural layers and roadbed fillers, wherein the reinforced rib structural layers are laid at intervals from bottom to top, and each reinforced rib structural layer comprises a plurality of waste plastic bottles, a two-way geogrid and reinforced rib structural fillers. The waste plastic bottles are bound to the two-way geogrid, the waste plastic bottles and gaps are filled with the reinforced rib structure fillers, the reinforced structural fillers is compacted in layers, and the reinforced structural fillers is a mixture of used tire chips and sand mixture which are blended according to the optimum mix proportion. The cushion layer and the roadbed fillers are both a mixture of construction waste and sand mixture. The bearing capacity and seismicperformance of the roadbed are improved, at the same time, inherent resources, namely, the construction waste, the waste plastic bottles and used tires are recycled and reused, the ecological environment is improved, the greenhouse effect is reduced, the cost is lower, and the doped construction waste integrated reinforced rib damping roadbed has a wide application prospect.

The invention relates to a multi-functional weighing scale. The multi-functional weighing scale comprises a bottom shell, an upper cover and an electronic function module set; the center of the bottom shell is recessed downwards to form an accommodating cavity; the center of the upper cover is recessed upwards to form an accommodating cavity; the bottom shell is covered with the upper cover; the electronic function module set is arranged in the accommodating cavities of the bottom shell and the upper cover; four foot bases are uniformly arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom shell; the foot bases are wrapped with waterproof sleeves for preventing liquid from entering the accommodating cavity of the bottom shell; pressure sensors are arranged in the foot bases and are used for sensing pressure; a sealing strip is arranged between the bottom shell and the upper cover; the sealing strip is tightly pressed between the bottom shell and the upper cover so as to seal the bottom shell and the upper cover; the bottom surface of the bottom shell is provided with a drug box, through holes being evenly distributed at the surface of the drug box; and anti-cockroach drugs are arranged in the drug box. The multi-functional weighing scale of the invention has an extremely strong anti-cockroach function, so that cockroaches can be prevented from gathering and breeding on the weighing scale.

The invention relates to the technical field of composite materials, and provides a black phosphorus modified polyimide composite material, a preparation method thereof, and an application of the black phosphorus modified polyimide composite material as a friction material. The black phosphorus modified polyimide composite material comprises, by mass, 50-80 parts of polyimide, 5-15 parts of polytetrafluoroethylene, 5-20 parts of carbon fibers, 5-15 parts of graphite, 5-10 parts of polyphenyl ester and 0.5-2 parts of black phosphorus. Results of embodiments in the invention show that the hardness (Shore D) of the black phosphorus modified polyimide composite material obtained in the invention is equal to or more than 85, the wear extent is equal to or less than 0.001 g/h, the elastic modulus is equal to or more than 9.5 GPa, the glass transition temperature is equal to or more than 260 DEG C, and the composite material has excellent performances.

The invention relates to the field of lithium batteries, in particular to a solid electrolyte and a lithium battery cell with the solid electrolyte, and a lithium battery. The solid electrolyte includes LiMF<x>H<12-x>, wherein M is B, Ga, Al or a combination thereof. Compared with the existing solid electrolyte, a compound with F atoms has larger molecular volume, and thus can provide largerspace for the Li+ and improve the migration capability of lithium ions. Furthermore, the M-F bond can form a stable structure, so that the solid electrolyte can have high electrochemical window and flexibility, and the structural stability and cycle performance can be improved when lithium ions migrate rapidly. Based on the structural characteristics, the solid electrolyte can have higher shear modulus and Young's modulus.