The invention discloses a sealing gasket covered with carbon-fiber covering yarn. The sealing gasket comprises two mixed padding layers, a reinforcing fiber layer and a carbon-fiber covering yarn layer, wherein the reinforcing fiber layer is located between the two mixed padding layers, and the carbon-fiber covering yarn layer is arranged at the outer side of the sealing gasket in a covering manner. The sealing gasket is made of polytetrafluoroethylene, nitrile rubber, graphite, natural rubber, coke powder, vermiculite powder, barite powder, aramid fibers and glass fibers, and therefore the sealing gasket has the beneficial effects of being quite low in friction coefficient, quite good in high temperature stability and heat shock resistance, quite high in strength and heat conductivity coefficient, low in expansion coefficient, quite high in electrical resistivity, resistant to corrosion and capable of allowing microwaves or infrared rays to permeate and the like, the natural rubber is quite high in elasticity, and therefore the sealing gasket is quite good in elasticity and plasticity; the periphery of the sealing gasket is covered with the carbon-fiber covering yarn layer, and therefore the sealing gasket has the beneficial effects of being quite high in acid resistance, alkali resistance, corrosion resistance and abrasion resistance; and in addition, the sealing gasket is subjected to vulcanization treatment, so that the sealing gasket is durable and not prone to aging.