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71results about How to "The process principle is simple" patented technology

Method for preparing nano black carbon passivator for repairing heavy metal contaminated soil

The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of novel materials and relates to a method for preparing a nano black carbon passivator for repairing heavy metal contaminated soil. The method comprises the following steps of: weighing nano black carbon raw materials and putting the raw materials in a glass container, adding HNO3 and KMnO4, uniformly mixing so as to obtain a mixed oxidant, putting the nano black carbon and the mixed oxidant in a ventilating kitchen, and standing at room temperature so as to obtain the pre-oxidized nano black carbon; heating the pre-oxidized nano black carbon by utilizing a constant temperature water bath kettle, thus obtaining the oxidized nano black carbon; centrifuging the oxidized nano black carbon in a centrifugal machine, and pouring the supernatant; adding distilled water, and repeatedly centrifuging until the pH value of the centrifuged supernatant is more than 5.5, thus obtaining the washed modified nano black carbon; and controlling the temperature of the washed modified nano black carbon to be 105 DEG C, and drying in a dryer, thus obtaining the product. The method is simple in process principle, low in preparation cost, high in product quality, environment-friendly in production, high in economic benefits, wide in product application range and good in a using effect.
Owner:SHANDONG NORMAL UNIV

Method for producing rubber coating of protective gloves

The invention belongs to the technical field of glove processing, and relates to a method for producing the rubber coating of protective gloves, which uses a rubber injection and coating device to produce the rubber coating of fiber gloves and is characterized in that the fiber gloves to be coated are firstly sheathed on hand dies, the hand dies are fixedly arranged on a sliding block of the rubber injection and coating device, a turntable is rotated so that the hand dies are embedded in the inner cavities of an upper die and a lower die which are matched with each other, the rubber injection and coating device is started, and the rubber liquid is injected into a clearance which is formed after the hand dies and the upper and lower dies are aligned through a rubber nozzle, fully filled and then cooled for 1-10 seconds to enable a rubber coating to be adhered firmly; then, the upper and lower dies are loosened, the turntable is rotated for rotating the hand dies which are coated with the rubber coating out of the inner cavities of the upper and lower dies, meanwhile, another pair of hand dies is rotated into the inner cavities of the upper and lower dies to be injected and coated with the rubber coating, the process is recirculated, so the injection and the coating of the rubber layer of the fiber gloves are completed; the coating rate of the rubber coating of a glove palm side is 100%; and the method adopts a simple principle, is low in cost, and has high product quality and a long service life.
Owner:GAOMI LICHANG LABOR PROTECTION PROD IND & TRADE

Construction method for large-span inverted-triangle-type concrete-filled steel tube arch bridge steel arch

The invention provides a construction method for a large-span inverted-triangle-type concrete-filled steel tube arch bridge steel arch. The construction method is characterized in that the construction method comprises the steps that S1, segmentation is conducted on an inverted-triangle-structural-form steel arch truss according to the bearing capacity and the heavy-cargo transporting capacity of an old bridge floor; and a temporary support is arranged at each segment of joint crack, and the temporary supports are located on the old bridge floor; S2, tube holders are arranged at the junctions of the temporary supports and an upper chord as well as of the temporary supports and a lower chord correspondingly, after the steel arch truss is basically settled, loading and unloading are conducted on the steel arch truss by adopting a jack to conduct precise adjustment and elevation on the steel arch truss, and the jack is arranged on the temporary supports; S3, the steel arch truss is hoisted; S4, a steel arch tube string is connected; and S5, a cross arm is installed. According to the construction method for the large-span inverted-triangle-type concrete-filled steel tube arch bridge steel arch, a traditional installation method that a floating crane is adopted to conduct integral hoisting is replaced, operation is conducted by rationally utilizing the old bridge floor, green environmental protection is achieved, materials are saved, and the cost is saved.
Owner:CHINA MCC20 GRP CORP +1

Low-pollution closed landscape water body circulating purification system

The invention relates to a low-pollution closed landscape water body circulating purification system. The system comprises a landscape water body, one end of the landscape water body is connected with a water diversion tube, the water diversion tube is provided with an elevator pump, the other end of the water diversion tube is connected to the front end of a high-load undercurrent constructed wetland system, the rear end of the high-load undercurrent constructed wetland system is connected with a water supply tube, the water supply tube is connected to the other end of the landscape water body, water in the landscape water body goes through the elevator pump and the water diversion tube, enters the high-load undercurrent constructed wetland system and is purified, and purified water goes through the water supply tube and flows back to the landscape water body; and a plurality of ecological floating islands and a photovoltaic fountain are arranged in the landscape water body. The low-pollution closed landscape water body circulating purification system has the advantages of simple process flow, low running cost, excellent comprehensive effectiveness, realization of reduction of pollutants in the water body and "clear water and flowing water" dual water quality keeping function on the premise of promoting flow of the water body by adopting a water power circulating technology as a main technology and comprehensively integrating offline purification and in-situ restoration technologies, simple technologic principle and good effect.
Owner:NORTH CHINA MUNICIPAL ENG DESIGN & RES INST

Cleaning and dehydrating method of toluenediamine

The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical rectifying, separating and dehydrating, and relates to a cleaning and dehydrating method of toluenediamine. The cleaning and dehydrating method comprises the following steps: dehydrating in a double-tower dehydrating device, so that crude TDA (Toluenediamine) enters the lower part of a dehydrating tower, tower-top gaseous phase of the dehydrating tower enters a tower-top condenser for condensing; continuously collecting liquid-phase process water at the middle lateral line part of the dehydrating tower, wherein the liquid-phase process water enters a wastewater storage tank after being cooled by a wastewater cooler to carry out wastewater biochemical treatment; entering the tower-bottom materials of the dehydrating tower into a tower-bottom re-boiler through a tower-bottom circulating pump; entering the tower-bottom materials of the dehydrating tower into the tower top of a stripping tower; and entering tower-bottom liquid phase of the stripping tower into a follow-up vacuum distillation system. The cleaning and dehydrating method is reliable in process principle, simple in device structure, convenient for assembling operation, good in dehydrating effect, high in dehydrating rate and good in environment-friendliness, and resources and raw materials are saved.
Owner:QINGDAO UNIV OF SCI & TECH +2

Process method for treating hot-dip galvanizing waste hydrochloric acid

The invention discloses a process method for treating hot-dip galvanizing waste hydrochloric acid, wherein the process method comprises the steps: pumping pretreated hot-dip galvanizing waste hydrochloric acid subjected to reduction and impurity removal into a triple-effect evaporation system for evaporation and concentration, cooling, and centrifugally filtering to obtain solid ferrous chloride and mother liquor. If the zinc content in the solid ferrous chloride does not exceed the control index, the solid ferrous chloride is used for producing a water treatment agent ferric trichloride product meeting the national standard requirement, otherwise, the solid ferrous chloride is dissolved with dilute acid water generated through evaporation and concentration and then recrystallized to obtain solid ferrous chloride with the zinc content meeting the control index, and then the water treatment agent ferric trichloride product meeting the national standard requirement is produced. Accordingto the technical scheme, the process is simple, the operation danger coefficient is low, secondary pollution is avoided, a new way is provided for resource utilization of the hot-dip galvanizing waste hydrochloric acid, the environmental protection pressure is effectively reduced, and meanwhile the economic benefits of enterprises are increased.
Owner:3R ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD +1

Combined cable hoisting and laying auxiliary device

ActiveCN110112681AEliminate the risk of vandalismAvoid hazards such as collapseApparatus for laying cablesPulleyBuilding construction
The invention discloses a combined cable hoisting and laying auxiliary device, which comprises a horizontal fixing component, a side fixing component, a steel cable fixing cross arm and an anti-sway fixing bracket, wherein the horizontal fixing component and the side fixing component are assembled into a trapezoidal structural frame; the anti-sway fixing bracket is fixed to the upper part of the trapezoidal structural frame and is located at one side of the side fixing component for fixing and hoisting a fixed pulley; the steel cable fixing cross arm is fixed to the top of the trapezoidal structural frame and located above the anti-sway fixing bracket for hoisting a steel cable. The combined cable hoisting and laying auxiliary device does not need the help of a ceiling structure as a fixing point, and eliminates the damage influence on a building. The hoisting frame is stable and reliable in design, can avoid hidden dangers such as collapse and the like, is not restricted by the sites,is fixed by a lateral fixing part, and is suitable for all installation sites. Regardless of a narrow cable well or an equipment-intensive equipment room, the hoisting frame is detachable and reusable, thereby reducing construction and installation cost. The combined cable hoisting and laying auxiliary device can be widely used.
Owner:GUANGZHOU MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION

Edge sensor for segmented mirror surface based on interference principle and working method thereof

The invention discloses an edge sensor for a segmented mirror surface based on an interference principle, and a working method thereof. The edge sensor is characterized in that: an optical flat or spherical lens is placed on a sub-mirror splicing seam of a measured segmented mirror surface, the front surface of the optical flat or spherical lens is completely anti-reflection, and the rear surfaceof the optical flat or spherical lens is provided with a coating film; a parallel light source is arranged on the other side of a sub-mirror of the measured segmented mirror surface and the optical flat or spherical lens, light rays vertically enter the optical flat or spherical lens by means of a semi-reflecting and semi-transmitting prism and then part of the light beam on the surface returns, the other part is reflected by the surface of the sub-mirror along an original path, the two beams of reflected light form interference fringes, the interference fringes enter a microscopic amplification imaging system by means of the semi-reflecting and semi-transmitting prism, and target surface receiving and digital imaging are carried out by means of a CCD or CMOS detector, namely, the splicingerror of the adjacent sub-mirrors can be handled. The edge sensor prevents starlight and wavefront sensors from occupying and wasting a limited high-imaging-quality field of view of an optical system, is low in price, stable in performance and not affected by environmental factors, and is suitable for detecting the splicing errors between the adjacent sub-mirrors of various optical segmented mirror surfaces.
Owner:NANJING INST OF ASTRONOMICAL OPTICS & TECH NAT ASTRONOMICAL OBSE

Injection method of rubber film layers on surfaces of cellulosic gloves

The invention belongs to the technical field of labor protection product processing and relates to an injection method of rubber film layers on surfaces of cellulosic gloves, which comprises: wearing the cellulosic gloves to be coated on hand mold bodies uniformly, and placing the hand mold bodies with the cellulosic gloves in mold body boxes matched with the mold bodies, wherein 0.1 to 0.5 millimeter hand back cavity type clearance layers are formed between the cellulosic surfaces of the gloves and the corresponding surfaces of the mold body boxes; closing and sealing the mold boxes, fillingup the clearance layers with liquid rubber by an injection machine through an injection hole, cooling the liquid rubber and making the liquid rubber adhere firmly; and opening the mold boxes and taking down the gloves worn on the hand mold bodies, wherein the gloves are formal products for sale. The coating rate of the rubber film layers on the palm sides of the cellulosic gloves is 100 percent, and the coating rate of the rubber film on the hand back sides of the cellulosic gloves is 0 to 100 percent; and the process principle is simple, the processing cost is low, rubber raw material is saved, the quality of the products is high, and the service life of the products is long, the labor protection effect is desirable. Thus, the method can replace the conventional processing method.
Owner:高密市德川手套有限公司

Labor-protecting gloves with rubber and plastic material protective coatings

The invention belongs to the technical field of articles for labor protection, and relates to labor-protecting gloves with rubber and plastic material protective coatings. Existing fiber glove bodies made of mechanical fiber materials are divided into two structure parts, namely palm surfaces of the gloves and back surfaces of the gloves; the joint parts of the palm surfaces of the gloves and the back surfaces of the gloves without clear boundaries are butt edges; areas without the protective coatings are preserved at the glove edges of the fiber glove bodies and are not coated with the protective coatings; the palm surfaces of the fiber glove bodies fully cover the sealed protective coatings coated with the rubber and plastic materials; the areas on the back surfaces of the fiber glove bodies coated with protective materials are 0-100% that of the entire back surfaces of the gloves; the protective coatings on the palm surfaces and the back surfaces coated with the protective materials are fixedly coated on the outer surfaces of the fiber glove bodies, and the material of each protective coating comprises rubber, thermoplastic or mixture of rubber and plastic and an elastomer. The labor-protecting gloves are simple in principle, low in cost, high in product quality, long in service life, comfortable to wear, and good in labor protection effect, and can widely replace the existing labor-protecting gloves.
Owner:GAOMI LICHANG LABOR PROTECTION PROD IND & TRADE

Large area silt fluid soil layer foundation pit suspension supporting comprehensive construction structure and method

The invention discloses a large area silt fluid soil layer foundation pit suspension supporting comprehensive construction structure and method. The large area silt fluid soil layer foundation pit suspension supporting comprehensive construction structure comprises a plurality of retaining piles arranged on the side wall around a to-be-excavated foundation pit; profile steel enclosing purlins arranged on the inner sides of the retaining piles in attaching and surrounding modes, internal pit mixing pile strengthening bodies arranged on the inner side of the to-be-excavated foundation pit, external pit mixing pile strengthening bodies arranged on the outer side of the to-be-excavated foundation pit, anchoring steel driven into a soil layer on the outer side of the to-be-excavated foundationpit, and stay cables connected between the anchoring steel and the profile steel enclosing purlins in a fastened mode; and the retaining piles are composed of pipe piles and Larsen steel sheet piles which is welded and fixed to the two sides of pipe piles in a one-broken-two mode, and the corresponding Larsen steel sheet piles on every adjacent retaining piles are connected in a mutually interlocked mode. According to the large area silt fluid soil layer foundation pit suspension supporting comprehensive construction structure and method, an overall stable silt and fluid soil layer suspensionsupporting comprehensive body can be formed, stability and safety of large area silt fluid soil layer foundation pit supporting are guaranteed, and the positive effect is achieved on surrounding environment protection under the working condition.
Owner:上海宝钢工程咨询有限公司

Steel pipe cutting device and method

,The invention discloses a steel pipe cutting device and method. The steel pipe cutting device comprises a supporting frame used for horizontally erecting a steel pipe in an overhead mode and a rotary cutting frame used for fixing a cutting machine, the rotary cutting frame comprises at least two double-layer frame bodies which are detachably connected the inner rings of the at least two double-layer frame bodies are spliced to form a sleeve opening for rotationally sleeving a steel pipe, the outer rings of the at least two double-layer frame bodies are connected to the outer sides of the inner rings through fixing rods, and one of the outer rings is provided with a fixing base allowing the cutting machine to be installed. The rotary cutting frame is directly arranged on the steel pipe in a sleeving mode to fix the cutting gun, the rotary cutting frame is rotated to cut the steel pipe, and the technical problem that in the prior art, steel pipe cutting is conducted under the complex site working condition and the narrow site is solved. The device is convenient to operate, neat in notch section, high in cutting speed, straight in section, small in size of the rotary cutting frame, convenient to move, suitable for complex environments, low in site requirement and suitable for operation in the complex environments.
Owner:中建八局轨道交通建设有限公司

Sealing method after excavation of deep foundation pit downfall pipe well

The invention relates to deep foundation pit construction, in particular to a precipitation pipe well in a deep foundation pit. According to the method for closing a precipitation pipe well after excavating of a deep foundation pit, a closing well cap and a filter section sealing gland are included; the sealing gland is manufactured by plastic or glass fiber reinforced plastics in a shaped mode, the closing well cap is manufactured according to the diameter of the precipitation pipe well, and the filter section sealing gland is manufactured according to the diameter of the precipitation pipe well and the diameter of a borehole filter section; in the unexcavated state of earthwork, the well cap is buckled on the precipitation pipe well at the moment, and the well cap is provided with a threading pipe, a drainage pipe and a vacuum pipe; the threading pipe is connected with a water pump power source in a precipitation pipe, the drainage pipe is connected with a water pump drainage pipe inside the precipitation pipe well and a drainage pipe outside the well, and the vacuum pipe is connected with a vacuum pump outside the well; and the well cap and the precipitation pipe well are sealedin a plastic film winding mode, and the wound film is automatically adsorbed on the outer wall of the precipitation well and the outer wall of the well cap under the vacuum effect to achieve the sealing effect. According to the method for closing the precipitation pipe well after excavating of the deep foundation pit, the vacuum degree of the precipitation pipe well can be ensured, mounting and demounting are convenient, and the cost is saved.
Owner:CHINA MCC20 GRP CORP

Refined copper slag wet treatment process

The invention relates to a wet treatment process for refined copper slag. The wet treatment process comprises the following steps that S1, the refined copper slag is subjected to coarse crushing and fine crushing, and after ball milling, the granularity of the refined copper slag reaches-80--200 meshes; s2, leaching the ground refined copper slag and an ammonia water-ammonium sulfate mixed solution at normal temperature and normal pressure, and carrying out solid-liquid separation after leaching to obtain a copper ammonia complex solution and metal leaching slag; s3, the copper-ammonia complexing solution and a copper extraction agent are extracted, copper in the extracted solution is enriched in the extraction agent, and the extraction agent is subjected to reverse extraction through an electrodeposition copper-poor solution or sulfuric acid to obtain a copper-rich solution; s4, the copper-rich solution enters a copper electrodeposition system for electrodeposition, and a cathode copper finished product is separated out on the cathode; and the extracted raffinate is returned for leaching to serve as a leaching base solution. The process is simple in principle and low in energy consumption, the whole process is mechanically operated, the labor intensity of workers is low, the recovery rate of copper in the whole process is larger than or equal to 95%, and the leaching residues can return to the fuming furnace to continue to recover other metal elements in the fuming furnace.
Owner:江西自立环保科技有限公司

Edge sensor for mosaic mirror surface based on interference principle and its working method

The invention discloses an edge sensor for a segmented mirror surface based on an interference principle, and a working method thereof. The edge sensor is characterized in that: an optical flat or spherical lens is placed on a sub-mirror splicing seam of a measured segmented mirror surface, the front surface of the optical flat or spherical lens is completely anti-reflection, and the rear surfaceof the optical flat or spherical lens is provided with a coating film; a parallel light source is arranged on the other side of a sub-mirror of the measured segmented mirror surface and the optical flat or spherical lens, light rays vertically enter the optical flat or spherical lens by means of a semi-reflecting and semi-transmitting prism and then part of the light beam on the surface returns, the other part is reflected by the surface of the sub-mirror along an original path, the two beams of reflected light form interference fringes, the interference fringes enter a microscopic amplification imaging system by means of the semi-reflecting and semi-transmitting prism, and target surface receiving and digital imaging are carried out by means of a CCD or CMOS detector, namely, the splicingerror of the adjacent sub-mirrors can be handled. The edge sensor prevents starlight and wavefront sensors from occupying and wasting a limited high-imaging-quality field of view of an optical system, is low in price, stable in performance and not affected by environmental factors, and is suitable for detecting the splicing errors between the adjacent sub-mirrors of various optical segmented mirror surfaces.
Owner:NANJING INST OF ASTRONOMICAL OPTICS & TECH NAT ASTRONOMICAL OBSE

A method for pulling upvc double-wall corrugated downpipe wells

The invention relates to tube well construction, in particular to precipitation plastic tube well construction. A method for removing a UPVC double-wall corrugated precipitation tube well comprises the steps: first four hanging bars are evenly arranged on the outer side of the UPVC double-wall corrugated precipitation tube well; the hanging bars are made of steel bars and externally wrapped with a plastic film, a cutting knife with a hook is welded to the bottom of each hanging bar, the inner side of the bottom of the hook of the cutting knife is provided with a blade, and the top of each hanging bar is provided with a hanging ring; the edge part of the cutting knife is embedded upwards into a tube well bottom cover, and a cutting edge of the cutting knife is placed at the bottommost part of the UPVC double-wall corrugated precipitation tube well; precipitation operation is performed; finally, after the precipitation operation is finished and drainage facilities in the tube well are recycled, a lifting appliance is used to pull upwards the hanging ring located on a tube well upper opening, a mode of multiple lifting or single lifting is adopted, the goal of cis-cutting is achieved, a UPVC double-wall bellows well tube divided into four pieces after the cutting is separated from a well opening and taken out manually. The method is simple and easy to operate, and environmental pollution is reduced.
Owner:CHINA MCC20 GRP CORP

Environment-friendly oil gas recycling method

The invention discloses an environment-friendly oil gas recycling method. The environment-friendly oil gas recycling method includes steps of S1, separating oil gas from air by the aid of the magnitude of adsorption force of adsorbents for oil gas/air mixed gas; S2, carrying out desorption treatment on the oil gas obtained at the step S1; S3, preferentially permeating oil gas molecules of the oilgas, which is treated at the step S2, through polymeric membranes under pushing effects of the pressures by the aid of the characteristic of preferential permeability of the special polymeric membranes for hydrocarbon, entrapping and exhausting air components and acquiring enriched oil gas; S4, sucking the enriched oil gas, which is obtained after treatment is carried out at the step S3, into pipelines by the aid of vacuum pumps, reducing the temperature of the oil gas by the aid of multilevel continuous cooling processes to condense the oil gas so as to obtain liquid and recycling the liquid.The environment-friendly oil gas recycling method has the advantages that the oil gas can be separated from the air, accordingly, the environment-friendly oil gas recycling method is high in oil gasand air separation degree, and good oil gas purification effects can be realized by the environment-friendly oil gas recycling method.
Owner:SHANDONG NEW DANENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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