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42results about How to "Wide process applicability" patented technology

Non-oriented silicon steel RH refinement and deoxidation control method

InactiveCN101768653APrecise deoxygenation controlWide process applicabilityMolten steelOxygen content
The invention discloses a non-oriented silicon steel RH refinement and deoxidation control method. The method includes the following steps that firstly, the non-oriented silicon steel includes the following mass percent of smelted components: less than or equal to 0.005 percent of C, 0.25-2.5 percent of Si, 0.10-0.50 percent of Mn, less than or equal to 0.08 percent of P, less than or equal to 0.005 percent of Al, less than or equal to 0.008 percent of S, less than or equal to 0.003 percent of N, and the rest percent of Fe and unavoidable impurities; secondly, the smelted molten steel is processed by the RH refinement method and when the RH refinement begins, the molten steel temperature is higher than the melting point of steel by 60-150 DEG C and the carbon content of the molten steel is controlled within 0.02-0.06 percent which refers to mass percent; when decarbonization in RH refinement is ended, the free oxygen content in the molten steel is 250-550ppm; deep deoxidization is made after decarbonnization, and the input amount of the deoxidizing agent Y = K * (The oxygen concentration at the end of decarbonization (ppm)-50), wherein, the deoxidization agent is aluminum, silicoferrite or threadlike carbon. The invention has the advantages of reducing the impurity quantity in the steel, changing the morphology, realizing the deoxidized refinement control in the RH refinement process and improving the product performance.
Owner:BAOSHAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD

Method for producing low-sulfur molten iron in one step by smelting and reducing copper slag

InactiveCN101824505ALower oxygen potentialReduce sulfur contentFluidised-bed furnacesMelting tankCyclone
The invention discloses a method for producing low-sulfur molten iron in one step by melting and reducing copper slag. The method is characterized in that the method includes the following processing steps that: the high-temperature molten copper slag is first reduced by reducing agent in a high-temperature reduction furnace, wherein, when the reduction reaction of iron is nearly finished, a certain amount of additive, which is theoretically calculated, is added in a melting bath based on the existing slag system in the reduction furnace, a jet gun is inserted into a slag-iron interface to blow carbon monoxide into the melting bath when the additive is completely molten, the blowing time is 30min to 40min, and desulphurization reaction is almost finished. The melting bath is kept still, and when slag and iron are completely separated, the high-temperature low-sulfur molten iron and the slag are respectively discharged out of a tap hole and a slag hole. In addition, after high-temperature flue gas passes through a secondary combustion chamber, a residual heat boiler recovers residual heat from the flue gas, dust is collected from the flue gas by cyclone, and the flue gas is washed. By sufficiently utilizing the high desulphurization of the refined slag and blowing the carbon monoxide, the invention solves the defect that the content of sulfur in the molten iron produced by melting and reducing the copper slag for ironmaking is high; the processing flow is short, the emission of pollutant is less, and moreover, the applicability is high.
Owner:KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Method for preparing compound amino acid organic liquid fertilizer

The invention provides a method for preparing a compound amino acid organic liquid fertilizer. The method takes cheap fermentation industrial waste water as raw material and carries out filtration, evaporation concentration, primary evaporation crystallization, second evaporation crystallization, cooling crystallization, standing, salting-out and other process steps, thereby obtaining the high-valued and high-fertilizer efficiency compound amino acid organic liquid fertilizer. The method does not occupy high-priced limited soybean meal, blood meal, starch, other acid and basic chemical medicaments and other resources and greatly reduces the product cost; meanwhile, water-insoluble substances produced by filtration during the process can be used as protein supplement feeds for ruminants, sulfate and amino acid organic solid fertilizers are good fertilizers, and the method leads the fermentation industrial waste water to be completely recovered and utilized, has wide range of applications and is not only suitable to be completed on a small-investment evaporator at normal pressure, but also suitable to be completed on an advanced energy-saving consumption-reducing vacuum evaporation crystallization device at negative pressure; furthermore, the method does not emit any substance to the outside and does not produce any pollution.
Owner:昆明隆祥化工有限公司

Method for Ni-Fe alloy production and Sn recovery from Ni-Sn ferroalloy scrap by high-sulfur coal sulfuration volatilization and oxidation slagging

The invention discloses a method for Ni-Fe alloy production and Sn recovery from Ni-Sn ferroalloy scrap by high-sulfur coal sulfuration volatilization and oxidation slagging. The method is characterized by comprising the process steps as follows: the Ni-Sn ferroalloy scrap is crushed to certain blockness, transferred into an intermediate frequency furnace or an electric furnace and then heated to certain temperature, a nitrogen gas spray gun is inserted into a molten pool for stirring after the material is in a molten state, and the high-sulfur coal is crushed to certain granularity and sprayed into the molten pool for a sulfuration volatilization reaction of Sn in the material; after the sulfuration reaction is finished, the high-sulfur coal is stopped from being sprayed into the furnace, certain slagging constituent is added into the molten pool for Ni-Fe liquid purification, and certain alkalinity of the molten pool is controlled in the process; after certain period, slag and Fe are completely separated, produced Ni-Fe liquid and slag are discharged from a Fe outlet and a slag outlet respectively, and resources including Ni, Fe and Sn are recovered effectively in the process. According to the method, the characteristic of high sulphur content of the high-sulfur coal is sufficiently utilized for Sn sulfidation treatment of the Ni-Sn ferroalloy scrap, the resources including Ni, Fe and Sn are recovered effectively, waste is treated by waste, the technological process is simple to operate, the production cost is lower, and broader industrial prospect is provided.
Owner:GLOBE FUTURE BEIJING TECH DEV CO LTD

Landfill leachate RO concentrated solution evaporation, concentration and staged crystallization method

The invention belongs to the technical field of landfill leachate treatment, and particularly relates to a landfill leachate RO concentrated solution evaporation, concentration and staged crystallization method. The method comprises steps of: evaporating and concentrating the RO concentrated solution subjected to deep softening and organic matter purification pretreatment through an MVR evaporator, carrying out evaporative crystallization by using a forced circulation MVR evaporator, washing and drying the crystal to obtain industrial-grade sodium chloride, further cooling and crystallizing the crystallization mother liquor, and washing and drying the obtained crystal to obtain industrial-grade potassium chloride. According to the method, the MVR evaporator, the forced circulation MVR evaporator and the cooling crystallizer are adopted to carry out evaporation, concentration, staged crystallization, washing and purification on a pretreated RO concentrated solution; sodium chloride andpotassium chloride industrial salt products are obtained in a staged mode by respectively controlling process conditions such as evaporation, concentration, staged crystallization and the like, and condensed water is recycled as circulating cooling water, so that total treatment and resource utilization of RO concentrated solution are achieved. The method is effective, economical, simple, wide inadaptability and stable in operation.
Owner:FUZHOU UNIV

Slab continuous casting manufacturing method for medium-manganese wear-resistant steel

The invention provides a slab continuous casting manufacturing method for medium-manganese wear-resistant steel. The slab continuous casting manufacturing method mainly comprises the electric furnace primary smelting process, the ladle furnace refining process and the continuous casting process, wherein in the steel ladle furnace refining process, argon stirring is carried out before the crane ladle operation of the refining furnace, the stirring area is better to be greater than 40% of the area of a liquid steel surface, the stirring time needs to be longer than 5 min, the standing time after stirring can be longer than 5 min, 2.5-3.75 m/t of a silicon calcium line is fed in, and the crane ladle operation is conducted when the standing time is longer than 3 min; the degree of superheating of a steel liquid inside a tundish is controlled within 25-32 DEG C; the intensity of secondary cooling is controlled within 0.1-0.6 L/kg; meanwhile, the continuous casting speed is controlled. The slab continuous casting manufacturing method is suitable for medium-manganese wear-resistant steel, can effectively reduce the longitudinal crack defect of the medium-manganese wear-resistant steel, the obtained manganese amount is controlled within 6-9% (lower than 13% of high manganese wear-resistant steel), is mainly applied in the industries of coal machines and the like, and is good in processing performance, high in wearing resistance and low in cost meanwhile.
Owner:BAOSTEEL SPECIAL STEEL CO LTD

Fuel gas type universal rapid aluminum bar heating system for long bars and short bars

The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum bar heating, in particular to a fuel gas type universal rapid aluminum bar heating system for long bars and short bars. The fuel gas type universal rapid aluminum bar heating system comprises a feeding unit, a heating unit and a peeling and shearing unit. The feeding unit, the heating unit and the peeling and shearing unit are sequentially connected through a conveying roller way. The peeling and shearing unit comprises a power aluminum bar conveying roller way. The other end of the power aluminum bar conveying roller way is connected with a hot shearing machine. A short bar conveying mechanism is connected beside the hot shearing machine. A hot peeling machine is arranged beside the power aluminum bar conveying roller way. A short bar pushing mechanism is arranged between the hot peeling machine and the power aluminum bar conveying roller way. A three-station gantry manipulator is arranged above the power aluminum bar conveying roller way, the hot peeling machine and the short bar pushing mechanism. By the adoption of the structure, the fuel gas type universal rapid aluminum bar heating system for long bars and short bars is high in mechanization degree and low in labor intensity; long bars and short bars can be replaced rapidly, energy consumption is low, the technological applicability is high, the fuel gas type universal rapid aluminum bar heating system is particularly suitable for production of various types of aluminum alloy and industrial aluminum products of various specifications and lengths, and the production yield is high.
Owner:JIANGSU YIHE NEW MATERIALS CO LTD

Innocent treatment device for domestic waste and method

The invention discloses an innocent treatment device for domestic waste and a method. The device comprises a bag breaking machine, a shaftless drum screen, a magnetic separator and a shredder, whereinthe shredder is connected to a stock bin of a pyrolysis gasification furnace, the pyrolysis gasification furnace is connected to a high-temperature combustion chamber, the high-temperature combustionchamber is connected to a cooling water tank, the cooling water tank is connected to a settling tank through a draft fan and a connecting pipeline, a thermoelectric generation device is arranged on the connecting pipeline, and the settling tank is connected to a flue gas emission device; and the innocent treatment device for the domestic waste further comprises a control device, and temperature sensors and pressure sensors are arranged at all positions. The invention further comprises a method for conducting innocent treatment on the biochemical waste by adopting the device. According to thedevice and the method, the innocent, reducing and recycling treatment of the domestic waste can be achieved, the power generation utilization is conducted, the finally-effluent flue gas can reach theemission standard, and the problems that an existing waste treatment method is large in environmental pollution, low in resource utilization rate, high in treatment cost and the like are effectively solved.
Owner:四川明日得投资管理咨询有限责任公司

Device and process method for preparing fertilizers by using kitchen waste

PendingCN112047763AMeet the requirements of harmless processingRealize resource utilization goalsClimate change adaptationChemical/physical/physico-chemical stationary reactorsProcess engineeringWaste treatment
The invention discloses a device and process method for preparing fertilizers by using kitchen waste. The device comprises a pretreatment system, a main reaction system and a reprocessing system, thepretreatment system comprises a lifting table, a sorting table, a storage funnel, a spiral conveyor and a crushing device, and the main reaction system comprises a first reaction kettle, a second reaction kettle and an electric heating oil guide tank; the reprocessing system comprises a water ring type vacuum pump, a storage hopper is fixedly connected with the sorting table, a spiral conveyor iscommunicated with the storage hopper, the discharging end of the spiral conveyor communicates with a crushing device through a discharging pipeline, and the discharging end of the crushing device communicates with feeding openings of the first reaction kettle and the second reaction kettle. heat conduction coil pipes are arranged in the first reaction kettle and the second reaction kettle, the heat conduction coil pipes communicate with an electric heating oil guide tank in parallel through a three-way enamel valve and a heat conduction pipeline, and the first reaction kettle and the second reaction kettle communicate with a water ring vacuum pump; the invention is high in integration and automation degree, and can effectively meet regional centralized kitchen waste treatment.
Owner:HENAN POLYTECHNIC UNIV

Self-repairing coating system

The invention belongs to the technical field of protection. An elastomer, which is prepared through co-curing between styrene-acrylate copolymer that contains hydroxyl groups and is well compatible with fuel oil and polyester and / or polyurethane, is taken as the middle coating. Through resilience and oil-absorbing swelling, holes can be rapidly blocked. The invention relates to a self-repairing coating system, which has a multi-coating composite structure and at least comprises a middle coating and a polyurethane elastomer / polyurea outer coating. The middle coating is a hydroxyl-containing styrene-acrylate copolymer-polyurethane elastomer, the styrene accounts for 6.5 to 25.2 wt.% of the hydroxyl-containing styrene-acrylate copolymer, and the thickness of the middle coating is not less than 1.5 mm. The provided self-repairing coating system has good mechanical properties, is convenient to construct, has the advantages of wide application range, quick blocking speed, good effect, and high strength maintaining rate, can be used to block holes or cracks of an oil storing container in time, and is especially suitable for preventing the leakage, when a fuel oil container is broken downor a crack or hole appears in the interior of a high pressure oil storage container.
Owner:SHANDONG NON METALLIC MATERIAL RES INST

Slag-metal reaction simulation test device and method for continuous casting crystallizer covering slag

The invention discloses a slag-metal reaction simulation test device for continuous casting crystallizer covering slag. The device comprises a medium-frequency induction furnace and a bottom blowing device. The medium-frequency induction furnace comprises a graphite crucible, a furnace shell, an induction coil and a furnace cover. The furnace shell is arranged outside the graphite crucible, the induction coil is arranged between the graphite crucible and the furnace shell and arranged on the graphite crucible in a sleeving mode, and a feeding port is formed in the furnace cover and covers thetop of the graphite crucible; the bottom blowing device comprises a bottom gun and a protective gas source which are introduced into the bottom of the graphite crucible, and the bottom gun is externally connected to the protective gas source through a protective gas blowing pipe. The invention also discloses a simulation test method which can provide dynamic slag-metal reaction and can simulate continuous TiN precipitation and simulate the slag-metal reaction degree in production under the condition of continuous steel casting by switching a bottom blowing N method, thereby more accurately judging whether the crystallizer casting powder is applicable or not.
Owner:宝武特种冶金有限公司

Method for preparing compound amino acid organic liquid fertilizer

The invention provides a method for preparing a compound amino acid organic liquid fertilizer. The method takes cheap fermentation industrial waste water as raw material and carries out filtration, evaporation concentration, primary evaporation crystallization, second evaporation crystallization, cooling crystallization, standing, salting-out and other process steps, thereby obtaining the high-valued and high-fertilizer efficiency compound amino acid organic liquid fertilizer. The method does not occupy high-priced limited soybean meal, blood meal, starch, other acid and basic chemical medicaments and other resources and greatly reduces the product cost; meanwhile, water-insoluble substances produced by filtration during the process can be used as protein supplement feeds for ruminants, sulfate and amino acid organic solid fertilizers are good fertilizers, and the method leads the fermentation industrial waste water to be completely recovered and utilized, has wide range of applications and is not only suitable to be completed on a small-investment evaporator at normal pressure, but also suitable to be completed on an advanced energy-saving consumption-reducing vacuum evaporation crystallization device at negative pressure; furthermore, the method does not emit any substance to the outside and does not produce any pollution.
Owner:昆明隆祥化工有限公司
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