685 results about "Blue green algae" patented technology

This invention discloses improved residential roofing products with durable active protection against algae discoloration. Versatile organometallic salts and chelates for this purpose are incorporated in manufacture of composite concrete tile and asphalt shingle products via integrated process modifications. These chemically stable non-volatile microbiocides, with exceptional effectiveness against both green and blue green algae, are tailored for specific matrix compatibility. By virtue of their composition and surface activity they serve a dual function in process improvement and product performance. The control of microbiocide activity, long term, significantly advances the state-of-the-art protection against algae and the service life of these products.

An IBTL system having a low GHG footprint for converting biomass to liquid fuels in which a biomass feed is converted to liquids by direct liquefaction and the liquids are upgraded to produce premium fuels. Biomass residues from the direct liquefaction, and optionally additional biomass is pyrolyzed to produce structured biochar, hydrogen for the liquefaction and upgrading, and CO2 for conversion to algae, including blue green algae (cyanobacteria) in a photobioreactor (PBR). Produced algae and diazotrophic microorganisms are used to produce a biofertilizer that also contains structured biochar. The structured biochar acts as a nucleation agent for the algae in the PBR, as a absorption agent to absorb inorganics from the biomass feed to direct liquefaction or from the liquids produced thereby, and as a water retention agent in the biofertilizer. The ratio of cyanobacteria to diazotrophic microorganisms in the biofertilizer can be selected to optimize the so as to achieve desired total chemically active carbon and nitrogen contents in the soil for a given crop.

Biotic fertilizers are described that build soil nutrients by accelerating the growth of topsoil microorganisms Biotic fertilizers are primarily aimed at increasing populations of cyanobacteria, formally known as blue-green algae, and like organisms that have the ability to engage in photosynthesis reand to engage in the extraction of nitrogen from the atmosphere. Methods of biotic fertilizer manufacture are presented that utilize animal waste product as well as desirable compositions obtained thereby.

A method of ecological restoration of water bodies containing excess nutrient includes steps of: (a) taming Daphnia magna to be able to eat blue-green algae as an algae eating plankton with a taming composition fermented from spirulina powder, active yeast, and saccharide, so as to digest blue-green algae in the water bodies, and (b) putting the algae eating plankton in the water body polluted by the blue-green algae, wherein the algae eating plankton eats the blue-green algae, so that an eco-system of the water body containing excess nutrient can be restored. The method according to a preferred embodiment further includes a step of: (c) planting submerged plant in the water, wherein the submerged plant includes submerged forest and submerged turf.

The invention discloses a compound microbiological preparation and a preparation method for controlling the excessive reproduction of blue-green algae. The preparation comprises the following compounds with a certain weight proportion of microbial agents, organic fermentation agents, brown sugar and micro elements. The preparation steps are as follows: A. the preparation of the microbial agent, B. the preparation of the organic fermentation agent, and then the microbial agent\ fermentation agent, brown sugar and the micro elements are mixed based on a certain weight proportion, and finally, the compound microbiological preparation can be prepared. The preparation has reasonable formulation, is convenient to be used, has no pollution to the water, has high control rate and low cost, and is easy and convenient to be operated.

The invention relates to a stereoscopic supervision and data mining system and method facing lake blue-green algae disaster. The method comprises the steps that monitoring index data related to the lake blue-green algae disaster is obtained through the three ways of remote sensing monitoring, automatic monitoring and manual patrol inspect, and the obtained data is transmitted to a data center through the internet; the data center conducts data backup and data preprocessing on the received data, and temporal interpolation, spatial interpolation and abnormal decision processing are included; the data is transmitted to a database to be stored after being preprocessed; lake three-dimensional numerical model calculation is conducted according to a data source stored in the database, according to numerical model simulated data, to-be-monitored lake blue-green algae disaster risk evaluation is conducted, and lake blue-green algae disaster forecasting and early warning information is displayed on a public platform. According to the method and system, real-time stereoscopic monitoring on the blue-green algae disaster is achieved, collected data information is fully mined, data processing and model simulation are conducted, and blue-green algae disaster information real-time receiving, rapid and accurate processing and timely release are achieved.

The present invention provides a biosafety-guarded photobiological butanol production technology based on designer transgenic plants, designer algae, designer blue-green algae (cyanobacteria and oxychlorobacteria), or designer plant cells. The designer photosynthetic organisms are created such that the endogenous photobiological regulation mechanism is tamed, and the reducing power (NADPH) and energy (ATP) acquired from the photosynthetic process are used for synthesis of butanol (CH3CH2CH2CH2OH) directly from carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O). The butanol production methods of the present invention completely eliminate the problem of recalcitrant lignocellulosics by bypassing the bottleneck problem of the biomass technology. The photobiological butanol-production technology of the present invention is expected to have a much higher solar-to-butanol energy-conversion efficiency than the current technology and could also help protect the Earth's environment from the dangerous accumulation of CO2 in the atmosphere.

The invention discloses a modified blue-green algae biochar composite and application thereof to treatment of electroplating wastewater, and belongs to the technical field of preparation of biochar composite preparation. Blue-green algae in Taihu lake are dried, ground and sieved, then mixed with an activating agent and then subjected to thermal cracking to obtain modified blue-green algae biochar; the modified blue-green algae biochar is soaked in an iron-containing solution for further modification to obtain the modified blue-green algae biochar composite. The prepared modified blue-green algae biochar composite has the adsorption and catalysis capacity. The composite can efficiently remove metal ions in the wastewater through adsorption and Fenton-like reaction during the treatment of the electroplating wastewater. The composite is high in stability and can be repeatedly used.

The invention discloses a method for establishing an urban landscape water body ecological system. The method comprises the following steps: improving a water body substrate; planting submerged plants by using a method that upright posts are adopted to mark areas, so as to establish an underwater frost; planting layered emergent aquatic plants; putting zooplankton (daphnia magna) so as to improve the transparency of the water body; putting aquatic organisms such as fishes, shrimps and shells, so as to complete the water body ecological system; maintaining and managing the ecological system. Through the adoption of the method, the quality of the water body can be remarkably improved, the transparency can be greater than 2.0m, the quality can meet the III-type water quality standard for a long time, black, smell and dirty water bodies with blue-green algae can be thoroughly eliminated, and the water body is always kept clear completely.

The invention discloses a microorganism bacterium agent for straw and excrement mixed composting. The microorganism bacterium agent is composed of the following strains: (2-6)*10<10>cfu of hair mould per gram, (2-6)*10<10>cfu of trichoderma virens per gram, (2-6)*10<10>cfu of geotrichum candidum per gram, (2-8)*10<9>cfu of saccharomyces cerevisiae per gram, (3-5)*10<11>cfu of bacillus thermophilus per gram, (2-6)*10<11>cfu of lactobacillus thermophilus per gram, (2-8)*10<10>cfu of white rot fungi per gram, (2-8)*10<10>cfu of monilinia fructicola per gram, (3-7)*10<8>cfu of pseudomonas putida per gram, (2-6)*10<11>cfu of nitrosococcus per gram, (1-4)*10<6>cfu of green algae per gram and (2-5)*10<7>cfu of blue-green algae per gram. The microorganism bacterium agent can promote a straw and excrement mixed aerobatic composting progress, shorten a composting period, improve a composting rotten degree, accelerate biodegradation of organic matters, alleviate ozone generation and diffusion during composting and reduce loss of nutrient substances such as nitrogen, can be applied to composting of different straw and excrement raw materials for composting enterprises and is used for producing bio-organic fertilizers.

The ultraviolet radiation method for inhibiting blue-green algae growth in water is to irradiate blue-green algae in water with ultraviolet light the ultraviolet light radiation device generates for 1-5 min, and the ultraviolet light is in ultraviolet C band of 254 nm mainly with strength of 3.0-10 w / sq m. The ultraviolet light radiation device may be mounted on pleasure boat and its ultraviolet lamp is soaked in water in the depth of 0.05-0.5 m. The present invention can inhibit blue-green algae growth effectively to prevent water bloom without harm to other aquatic life and no secondary pollution.

This invention relates to new consolidation sand method with terraneous nitrogen fixation blue-green algae, which is completed by the following steps: blue-green algae foster, inoculation environment, inoculation time and inoculation quantity, and it uses the microorganism technology such as terraneous nitrogen fixation blue-green algae to achieve the fast consolidation of the flowing sand in the fixed and the half fixed desert area and achieve the ecology rehab in the engineering trouble area of the fixed and half fixed desert area. The applied nitrogen fixation blue-green algae can do photosynthesis by itself by the limited precipitation in desert, it grows up, and produces hull, which achieves the purpose of adding organic matter in soil and improving the structure of the soil and preventing and consolidating sands.

The invention discloses a method for preparing nano active carbon spheres by using blue-green algae residue. In the method, blue-green algae residue is ground into powder, rich holes are formed in the blue-green algae residue biomass by phosphorylation, and the powder are carbonized to form the nano active carbon spheres. The method is simple in preparation process, environmentally-friendly and stable in product performance, and is used in fields of environment protection, lubricating and radiation additive and the like. In the preparation process, algae toxins are decomposed efficiently to eliminate the harmfulness of the algae toxins; and the algae residue is a high-pollution material with higher absorption capacity and is widely available, stable in performance and easy to recover.

The invention discloses an all-around ultrasonic wave algal removal floater, belonging to the wireless monitoring field; the device mainly comprises a GPRS module, a radio frequency wireless communication module, a processor control unit, an actuator module, a sensor module, a 12V output power supply and a 36V output power supply; the actuator module comprises an ultrasound power supply, an ultrasonic wave energy converter, an electric air pump, an underwater aerator pipe, a stepping motor and a driver of the stepping motor; the sensor module comprises a meteorological sensor, a multi-parameter water quality sensor and an algal sensor, and the power supply is mainly composed of a solar panel and a storage battery; the floater can monitor the water quality of a measured water area in a real-time way, and the collected information is transmitted to a monitoring center for analysis through the GPRS or radio frequency communication technology after being processed primarily, and the monitoring center leads the processing signal to be transmitted to the corresponding node, and the mode utilizes the actuator to inhibit the blue-green algae growth by combining a monitoring result; the distribution point is flexible, the monitoring precision is high, the monitoring range is wide, the algal removal mode is environmental protection and the cost is low.

An enrichment and separation method of blue green algae phycocyanin belongs to the technical field of biochemical separation engineering. The invention comprises the following steps: blue green algae disrupted solution is prepared; JDN-3 type resin enriches phycocyanin in the blue green algae disrupted solution; phycocyanin is eluted and separated; chromatographic separation is carried out on the JDN-3 type resin; freeze drying is carried out on eluent after desalination to obtain phycocyanin with certain purity; the recovery rate of albumen is up to 85.5%. The method is simple, directly uses the JDN-3 type resin to enrich the blue green algae disrupted solution without using usual ammonium sulfate salt precipitation, organic solvents, isoelectric points and other similar methods, reduces the dosage of chemical agents in the preparation process, simplifies the steps of the purification process, avoids the loss of products; the phycocyanin obtained by the chromatography of the JDN-3 type resin has higher purity which is up to A620 / A280>2.0. The raw material uses fresh algae or dried algae powder, or even field blue-green algae in Taihu Lake, thereby providing a technical method for solving scale use of algal resource.

The invention discloses a compound powdery deodorant bacterial poison removing agent and a preparation method thereof. The compound powdery deodorant bacterial poison eliminating agent contains the following components in parts by weight: 10-55 parts of sodium carbonate, 20-40 parts of copper sulfate, 10-20 parts of aluminum potassium sulfate, 10-20 parts of ferrous sulphate, 10-20 parts of calcium carbonate, 10-20 parts of malic acid, 10-20 parts of calcium oxide and 1-10 parts of polyacrylamide. The invention can remove heavy metal ions, radioactive substances, carcinogen, blue-green algae, SS, COD, BOD and polluted and harmful substances which are difficult to be treated by the traditional common sterilization treatment agent in a broad spectrum way at high efficiency and has the remarkable effects of decolorization, deodorization, dehydration, deoiling, sterilization and the like as well as the advantages of less consumption, rapid treatment, quick response, low operation cost and strong adaptability to high dirty degree on pollutants, wide pH value range and wide range of sewage temperature change.

The present invention discloses the application of algal polysaccharide and its derivatives as cigarette filter tip additive. The said algal polysaccharide is polysaccharide of brown algae, red algae and blue-green algae; and the algal polysaccharide derivatives are algal polysaccharide Simth degrading product or aldehyde decomposing product. The algal polysaccharide and its derivatives may be loaded with carrier, active carbon, diatomite or molecular sieve, and the weight ratio between algal polysaccharide and its derivatives and the carrier is preferably 1-3. The cigarette filter tip with the additive has free alkoxyl radical inhibiting rate up to 20-63 % and certain tar eliminating effect.

The invention discloses an ecological breeding method of efficient polyculture of pseudorasbora parva, crab larva and loach. The method comprises the steps of: pond conditions, disinfection, breeding water preparation, grass planting, fry breeding, water level adjustment, water quality adjustment and control, feeding management, disease control, daily management and the like. The breeding method provided by the invention focus on the breeding of crab larvae; the pseudorasbora parva is mainly used as cleaners for residual feeds, so that the pollution to water quality can be greatly reduced, the water quality can be improved, the growth of crab larvae and loaches is promoted, and meanwhile, blue-green algae outbreak in the crab larva pond can be biologically controlled by the polyculture of the pseudorasbora parva; the loaches play a role in loosening the soil, and eliminates hazardous substances in the soil in time, so as to avoid the water quality becoming bad due to the high temperature in summer, in addition, loaches do not need additional feeding and management, are beneficial supplement to the breeding of the crab larvae, and thus the pond benefit is greatly increased.

The invention discloses an anti-wrinkle moisture-retention skin care product containing a bioactive peptide ingredient. The anti-wrinkle moisture-retention skin care product is prepared form following raw materials, by weight, 30 to 70 parts of an anti-wrinkle moisture-retention factor, 1 to 7 parts of a vitamin C derivative, 2 to 5 parts of hibiscus rosa-sinensis extract, 1 to 4 parts of blue-green algae, 4 to 12 parts of rhodiola rosea extract, 2 to 7 parts of glycerin, and 1 to 5 parts of rose oil; the anti-wrinkle moisture-retention factor is composed of tripeptide-3, tetrapeptide-4, pentapeptide-3, hexapeptide-11, and ceramide 1. The bioactive peptide ingredient is taken as a main raw material; the anti-wrinkle moisture-retention skin care product is prepared via adding of plant extracts with wrinkle prevention and moisture retention performance; and additives such as essences, pigments, mineral oil, and antiseptics are not added. The anti-wrinkle moisture-retention factor is capable of improving face skin rapidly; effects are longlasting; wrinkle prevention effects are excellent; the anti-wrinkle moisture-retention factor also possesses moisture retention performance, and is capable of removing microgrooves and wrinkles; and wrinkle removing effect is excellent.

A nutritional composition containing a plant food and a mineral food, where the plant food includes at least one of aloe, green algae, red algae, brown algae, blue-green algae, kelp, kombu, hijiki, nori, arame, sea palm, bladderwrack, wakame, dulse, carrageenan, fungi, and bacteria. The mineral food includes at least one of shilajit, humic acid, fulvic acid, bentonite clay, charcoal, diatomaceous earth, dolomite, fossilized remains, rocks, gems, sodium chloride, sea salt, and derivatives or combinations thereof. In one embodiment of the composition, the plant food is a juice of aloe vera and the mineral food is fulvic acid.

The invention discloses a preparation method of magnetic charcoal for efficiently removing tetracycline. The preparation method comprises adding 1.5-9mmol ferrous sulfate ammonia and water bloom blue-green algae with dry weight of 3g in 100ml aqueous solution, evenly mixing to conduct ultrasound for 1h, transferring the solution to a high pressure reaction still to react 12h at the temperature of 170-210DEG C, and then obtaining the magnetic charcoal through centrifugation, washing and drying. The water bloom blue-green algae is prepared by salving and collecting natural water bloom blue-green algae, airing under the sun, smashing, and screening through a 100-mesh sieve. The preparation method combines iron and the charcoal, enables the charcoal to have magnetism, is apt to conduct magnetic separation after adsorption and greatly improves adsorption capacity of the charcoal on the tetracycline. The preparation method is simple and practical, uses waste to treat waste and has good application value.

The invention relates to a blue-green algae disposing device and is characterized in that the tail of a catamaran hull is provided with an algae collector and a replaceable filter screen rack, two sides of the catamaran hull are provided with movable counter weight regulating block, the bottom of the catamaran hull is provided with a catamaran bottom frame, the catamaran bottom frame is provided with a spray drum and at least one pressure pump, the jetting drum and the pressure pump are connected by a pressure pipeline, two ends in the spray drum are provided with spray-heads, the lower part of the spray drum is provided with a discharge pipeline, the water outlet of the discharge pipeline is provided with a filter. When in use, the catamaran hull floats in the water area needing clearing algae, the algae enters into a dustpan type algae collector and the filter screen rack to enter the catamaran hull, so that water containing algae can obtain kinetic energy to flow through the pressure pipeline to the spray drum to be sprayed to a baffle plate via the spray-heads, after forceful collision, the clusters of algae are scattered and broken, algae bubbles (air sacs) are smashed and burst, so that algae can not do harm to water surface any more by clustering.

The invention discloses a method for extracting algae glycoproteins. The method for extracting the algae glycoproteins comprises the following step: mixing a certain amount of the mixture of algae, blue-green algae or the mixture of alga powder and water with the water solution with specific fungi. The algae glycoproteins extracted by the method have the functions of preventing and treating the respiratory diseases, and also have functions on broad-spectrum antiviral, anti-inflammatory, anticoagulin, bacteriostasis, refrigeration and immune adjustment.

The invention belongs to the technical field of food additives, and provides a method for preparing blue-green algae pigment. The method comprises the steps of performing enzymolysis on blue-green algae, and performing high-pressure homogenization. The method for preparing the blue-green algae pigment specifically comprises the following steps of: performing enzymolysis on blue-green algae cells by using an enzyme preparation, crushing the blue-green algae cell walls, circulating blue-green algae cytochylema which is obtained after enzymolysis treatment in a high-pressure homogenization mode, and finally centrifuging, and performing ammonium sulfate precipitation to obtain the blue-green algae pigment. By the method, edible, high-purity, and high-valeur natural cyanine which also keeps the primary nutrition of protein of blue-green algae pigment can be obtained.

The invention relates to a composite hydrogel sphere algaecide and a preparation method thereof, and is applicable to algae removal of a small-size landscape water body which takes the blue-green algae as dominant species. The composite hydrogel sphere algaecide comprises 1000-1500 parts by weight of sodium alginate and 200-600 parts of graphene oxide, and is prepared by firstly, adding sodium alginate into deionized water, stirring with magnetic force until sodium alginate is completely dissolved, thereby preparing a 2-3% (w / v) solution, and by subsequently adding graphene oxide. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 1) adding a certain amount of sodium alginate into deionized water, stirring with magnetic force until sodium alginate is completely dissolved, thereby preparing a 2-3% (w / v) solution; 2) subsequently adding graphene oxide and an allelochemical substance gallic acid, and uniformly mixing by using an ultrasonic assistance oscillation method, thereby preparing a dispersing liquid; 3) dropping the dispersing liquid into a 5-10% CaC12 solution by using a burette so as to cure to obtain calcium gel spheres, curing for 1-2 hours, and taking out; 4) repeatedly washing with deionized water, and standing to remove residues on the surface; and 5) drying in a vacuum oven.

A particle detection system with a detection mechanism that includes detectors positioned to detect two different ranges of fluorescence produced by particles in the fluid in a flow chamber. Each of the detectors is arranged to generating a trigger signal whenever fluorescence is detected. The system and related method enhance the accuracy and sensitivity of blue-green algae monitoring by utilizing imaging flow cytometry combined with particle analysis and the measurement of the ratio of each particle's phycocyanin to chlorophyll b detected by using the two detectors configured for detection of two different fluorescence ranges, one associated with the phycocyanin and the other associated with the chlorophyll b. Optionally, captured images may be used in comparison to known images of a library of images.

The ecological water plankton regulating agent consists of gypsum powder 30-40 wt%, attapulgite powder 20-40 wt% and sodium humate 30-40 wt%. The method of utilizing the ecological water plankton regulating agent in controlling excessive propagation of blue-green algae in water is to dilute the ecological water plankton regulating agent with 10-20 times water to obtain suspension and spreading the suspension to the water, with the applied amount of the ecological water plankton regulating agent being 3-10 g / cu m. The said regulating agent and method can control the excessive propagation of blue-green algae, ensure the algae diversity, raise the transparency of water and lower the content of microcystin in water.

The invention relates to a technique for integrated two-stage strengthened air-flotation separation of dense algae slurry. The technique comprises that: collected dense algae slurry first enters a first-stage air-flotation tank where algae and high-density micro-bubbles have contact with and adhere to each other so as to separate algae and water and remove about 50 to 80 percent of algae, and then water enters a second-stage strengthening air-flotation tank, is added with an appropriate amount of flocculant, and then is subjected to air-flotation treatment again so as to remove the remaining algae and other suspended substances in the water. The invention not only applies to the disposal of dense algae slurry, but also can be used to treat algae-rich water low in algae content. The invention has the advantages of effectively removing blue-green algae in water, transferring nitrogen, phosphorus and other nutrient loads in water, purifying water, preventing the explosion of blue-green algae and providing an effective method and a device for controlling the pollution of lakes and reservoirs.

The invention provides an overall length cDNA sequence of micro-capsule algae toxins degrading enzyme MlrA, a coded protein and application. The nucleotide sequence of the overall length cDNA sequence of micro-capsule algae toxins degrading enzyme MlrA is shown as SEQ IDNO:1, and the coded amino acid sequence s shown as SEQ ID NO:3. The overall length cDNA sequence of micro-capsule algae toxins degrading enzyme MlrA in the invention has uniqueness and specifity for degradation of algae toxins, and can be used for detecting the situation of micro-capsule algae toxins in water body or fish products. The micro-capsule algae toxins degrading enzyme MlrA can be used as crude enzyme preparation in optimizing aquaculture water to effectively prevent and control damage of algae toxins on eating safety of bred aquatic products, and also can be used as fish bait additive to mitigate damage of micro-capsule algae toxins on fish hepatic cell DNA, maintain detoxication capacity of hepatic cells on algae toxins during blue-green algae bloom outbreak, and greatly improve eating safety of bred fish.

The invention discloses an unmanned-aerial-vehicle-based blue-green algae monitoring and early-warning method and system. The method comprises: (10), carrying out general investigation of a monitored water area; to be specific, collecting millimeter-wave radiation data on the way and blue-green algae location information; (20), carrying out contaminated area imaging; to be specific, carrying out key-point conical scanning to obtain a radiation image and shooting an optical image; (30), carrying out image feature extraction; to be specific, carrying out processing on the radiation image, carrying out a contrastive analysis on the processed radiation image and the optical image, and carrying out real-time monitoring; and (40), carrying out early warning of blue-green algae pollution; to be specific, determining blue-green algae pollution and generating blue-green algae pollution early warning. In addition, the system consists of an unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring platform (1) and a ground console (2) that are in remote wireless network signal connection. The unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring platform (1) carries out general investigation, detailed fixed-point investigation, and real-time monitoring on a monitored water area; and the ground console (2) controls the unmanned aerial vehicle monitoring platform (1) to determine a polluted water area, extract an image feature, and generates blue-green algae pollution early waning. The monitoring and early-warning method and system have advantages of all-time and all-weather working and high monitoring precision.