The invention discloses a freeze-dried
rabies vaccine for
human use and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding
cane sugar and
dextran 40 into water for injection respectively, stirring to a fully-dissolved state, and performing
steam sterilization at the temperature of 115 DEG C under the pressure of 0.09-0.10 MPa for 45 minutes; adding
glycine into water for injection of which the temperature is 15-30 DEG C, stirring to a fully-dissolved state, and degerming and filtering with a
microfiltration membrane of 0.22 mu m; preparing a
dose of which the
total protein content does not surpass 80 mu g according to the measured
protein content or
antigen content of an early vaccine
stock solution, and adding
cane sugar of which the final concentration is 4-10 percent by weight,
dextran 40 of which the final concentration is 1-4 percent by weight and
glycine of which the final concentration is 0.5-2 percent by weight to obtain a semi-finished product; performing split charging on the semi-finished product, semi-plugging, putting into a freezer drier box, setting a
freeze drying parameter, and performing
freeze drying; performing pre-freezing,
vacuum pumping, sublimation, secondary
drying and vacuum plugging, and ending
freeze drying to obtain the freeze-dried
rabies vaccine for
human use. Active ingredients in the vaccine disclosed by the invention can be well protected, the vaccine is high in
thermal stability, and the period of validity can be at least up to 24 months.