The invention discloses pharmaceutical composition for post-operative nursing for cholangitis and a preparation method of the pharmaceutical composition. The pharmaceutical composition for post-operative nursing for the cholangitis comprises components in parts by weight as follows: 12-30 parts of p-coumaric acid, 15-32 parts of naringin, 10-28 parts of cordacin, 10-25 parts of a water shield extract, 15-26 parts of mangiferin, 8-18 parts of red halloysite nano-powder, 12-24 parts of limonene, 16-28 parts of eucalyptol, 14-20 parts of chlorogenic acid, 6-12 parts of levamisole hydrochloride, 40-80 parts of a magnesium sulfate solution, 50-100 parts of corn steep liquor, 8-16 parts of potassium sorbate and 13-25 parts of mixed amino acid. Effective components of Chinese herbal medicines are added on the basis of Western medicines, the pharmaceutical composition has effects of resisting bacteria, diminishing inflammations, inhibiting intestinal infection and preventing cholestasis, effectively regulates functions of the liver, the gall bladder and intestines of a patient and improves various anomaly indexes of the body, so that relapse of the cholangitis is prevented, and post-operative body recovery of the patient can be accelerated. The pharmaceutical composition is simple in preparation process and convenient to use and has the great clinical significance.