The invention provides a multi-pair two-component 
quantum entangled state micro-ring 
resonant cavity and a preparation method thereof. The micro-ring 
resonant cavity is composed of a 
coupling channel and a micro-ring, and the micro-ring is a micro-ring with a third-order nonlinear effect; and 
continuous light is used for pumping the micro-ring 
resonant cavity, pumping light enters the 
coupling channel from an input port provided by the 
coupling channel, part of the pumping light in the coupling channel is coupled into the micro-ring, multiple pairs of 
signal light and idle light are generated after interaction, and the generated multiple pairs of 
signal light and idle light meet the entanglement relation. The micro-ring resonant cavity disclosed by the invention can be made of a Si3N4 material with relatively high 
nonlinear coefficient, high integration level and stable performance. 
Simulation is carried out on the multi-pair double-component 
quantum entangled state preparation method provided by the invention, and it is verified that the high-quality multi-pair double-component 
quantum entangled state can be generated through the multi-pair double-component quantum entangled state preparation method.