The invention belongs to the technical field of catalyst preparation, and particularly relates to a preparation
system and method of a high-iron red-mud-based heterogeneous catalyst. The invention provides a preparation
system of a high-iron red-mud-based heterogeneous catalyst, which comprises a
pickling kettle, the outer wall of the
pickling kettle is fixedly communicated with an acid liquor adding port, the
pickling kettle is internally provided with a treatment cylinder, and immersion holes are uniformly distributed in the
peripheral side wall of the treatment cylinder; the step-by-step
reaction mechanism is used for adding acid liquor step by step along with the pickling reaction, and the step-by-step
reaction mechanism comprises an air pressure channel fixedly communicated with the outer wall of the pickling kettle. By arranging the step-by-step
reaction mechanism, acid liquor can be added in the acid pickling
reaction step by step, the acid pickling reaction of the acid liquor and the
red mud raw material can be carried out step by step, the
reaction rate and strength are controlled, the excessive reaction and the excessive
corrosion of the
red mud raw material are avoided, and the acid pickling reaction is ensured to be more uniform; and excessive reaction caused by excessive acid liquor in some areas is avoided.