The invention belongs to the technical field of catalysts and relates to a tungstenic functional mesoporous
molecular sieve catalyst for preparation of
glutaric acid based on
glutaraldehyde oxidationand a preparation method of the catalyst. The catalyst is a functional mesoporous
molecular sieve SBA-15 supported tungstic catalyst (W-SBA-15), and
tungsten is introduced into a framework of a functional mesoporous
molecular sieve SBA-15 with a post-synthesis method. The method comprises steps as follows: the mesoporous molecular
sieve SBA-15 is dispersed in a
solvent and stirred, an organosilaneagent is added, a mixture is stirred, subjected to
reflux, filtered, dried, subjected to Soxhlet extraction and dried,
dichloromethane is added, stirring is performed, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid is added, stirring, filtering,
ethanol rinsing and
drying are performed, then a
tungsten source is added, stirring, filtering,
water washing and
drying are performed, and the catalyst is obtained. Themethod is easy to operate. The prepared tungstenic functional mesoporous molecular
sieve SBA-15 heterogeneous catalyst is highly ordered in porous structure,
tungsten species is highly dispersed, andultrahigh stability is obtained. The prepared W-SBA-15 heterogeneous catalyst is applied to a reaction of preparation of
glutaric acid based on
glutaraldehyde oxidation, conversion rate of
glutaraldehyde can reach 99% or higher, yield of
glutaric acid can reach 98% or higher, and the catalyst can be repeatedly used 20 times or more with unchanged activity.