The invention provides a soil-fixing 
fertility type matrix suitable for vertical green walls. The soil-fixing 
fertility type matrix is prepared from 25-40 volume parts of coco 
coir, 5-20 volume parts of turf, 10-20 volume parts of 
edible mushroom residues, 5-15 volume parts of mountain sand, 5-15 volume parts of 
vermiculite and 15-35 volume parts of 
zeolite. Ideally, the pH is 5.5-7.8, the EC is less than 3mS / cm, the 
water content is 30-50%, the content of 
organic matter is greater than 25%, the dry 
bulk density is 0.4-0.85Mg / m<3>, the wet 
bulk density is 0.65-1.25Mg / m<3>, and the total 
nutrient content is 2-5%. The invention also provides a method for preparing the soil-fixing 
fertility type matrix suitable for vertical green walls. The matrix has water-retaining property and 
fertilizer-retaining property, has the advantages of high 
nutrient content, low maintenance and slow 
nutrient loss, is suitable for urban vertical green walls and roof 
greening and plays an active role in improving urban 
ecological environment quality.