The invention discloses an industrial production method and system of a sludge steam-pressing brick. The method comprises the following steps: raw material preparation, first mixing of raw materials,digestion, second mixing of raw materials, wheel grinding, compression forming, static placing maintenance and steam-pressure maintenance; the system comprises a first mixing and stirring device, a sludge deep dehydration device, a raw material coarse crushing device, a sludge powdering device, a raw material intermediate crushing device, a raw material fine crushing device, a second mixing and stirring device, a digestion device, a third mixing and stirring device, a wheel grinding device, a compression forming device, a static-placing maintenance device and a steam-pressure maintenance device. The method and system disclosed by the invention are high in sludge dehydration efficiency and low in energy consumption, low in cost, and less in land area; multiple solid wastes can be utilized,the sludge doping amount is high, and the method and system are environmentally-friendly, and the production of bad smell and harmful gas in the production process is avoided.