The invention discloses a soil environment Cd
metal monitoring method based on specific response of root exudates, which comprises the following steps: in a monitoring period, carrying out root exudates
sample collection and soil
sample collection on a to-be-monitored area, carrying out root environment
perception and dynamic exudates capture based on the collected samples, and generating a root
perception data set; a response mode between the soil environment Cd degree and root exudates is established, and an exudates response characteristic
fingerprint spectrum is established;
coupling the synchronously collected soil environment data to carry out feature importance analysis and regression modeling, quantifying interference rules of different environment factors on a
secretion response mode, and generating an environment correction coefficient set; constructing an environmental
cadmium analysis model by utilizing the
secretion response characteristic
fingerprint spectrum and the environmental correction coefficient set; and in the next monitoring period, acquiring real-time area
monitoring data of the
cadmium sampling points in the area to be monitored, importing the real-time area
monitoring data into the environment
cadmium analysis model to carry out area
cadmium metal situation diagnosis, and carrying out early warning prompt.