This invention provides an exposed single-component waterproof
coating with self-healing function, its preparation method, and its application. The exposed single-component waterproof
coating, based on a total weight percentage of 100 wt%, comprises: 25-50 wt%
fluorocarbon emulsion, 5-20 wt% microcapsule self-healing agent, 0.1-1 wt% water-resistant agent, 0.1-3 wt% film-forming aid, 0.1-1 wt% stabilizer, 0.1-1 wt% bactericide and
preservative, with the balance being water. The
fluorocarbon emulsion is a core-shell
polymer emulsion. The outer shell is formed by
emulsion polymerization of fluorinated
acrylate monomers,
furan-structured monomers, and
maleimide-structured monomers, while the core is formed by
emulsion polymerization of soft
acrylate monomers and hard
acrylate monomers. The
emulsion polymerization is carried out in an
aqueous solution containing emulsifiers and initiators. The microcapsule self-healing agent has a core-shell structure, including a
urea-
formaldehyde resin shell and a fluorooil core material encapsulated within the
urea-
formaldehyde resin shell.