The invention relates to the
porous ceramics material field, and concretely relates to a method for manufacturing high
porosity and high strength
yttrium-
silicon-
oxygen porous ceramics material through a foaming injection coagution process. According to the method,
yttrium oxide and
silicon oxide mixed power can be taken as a
raw material, water is taken as a disperse medium, polyethyleneimine or
ammonium citrate is selected as a dispersant,
acrylamide or N-methylolacrylamide is taken as a
monomer, a cross-linking agent N,N'-
methylene bisacrylamide is added, a
foaming agent sodium dodecyl sulfate, a peeling inhibitor polyoxyethylene, a catalyst N, N, N',N'-tetramethyl
ethylenediamine and an initiator
ammonium persulfate are added after stirring, and then injection mold solidification is carried out,
drying is carried out for 24-48 hours at
room temperature after demoulding, and then
drying is carried out for 24-36 hours under the temperature of 60-90 DEG C, high temperature reaction
sintering is carried out for 1.5-2.5 hours under the temperature of 1500-1550 DEG C finally, and the gamma-Y2Si2O7
porous ceramics can be finally manufactured. The manufactured gamma-Y2Si2O7 porous ceramics material having a multi-layer pore structure has controllable
porosity with high
porosity (75-85%) and high strength (3-8MPa).