The application provides a high-speed high-precision analog-
digital converter and a
performance improvement method of the analog-
digital converter, the analog-
digital converter comprises an input configuration module, an analog-
digital conversion module, an adaptive parameter extraction module and a whole cycle
data recovery module, in a parameter extraction working mode, the modified parameters are extracted through the cooperation among the input configuration module, the analog-
digital conversion module, the adaptive parameter extraction module and the whole cycle
data recovery module; in a normal working mode, the digital calibration and correction of the
digital signal are realized through the analog-
digital conversion module and the modified parameters, the modified parameters comprise a
jitter correction parameter, a
gain correction parameter and a mismatch error correction parameter, the
signal-to-
noise ratio and the
linearity of the analog-digital converter are improved, the influence of the performance of the analog-digital converter caused by the smaller and smaller intrinsic
gain and the larger and larger mismatch error with the reduction of the process size is avoided, the injected random
jitter is completely eliminated, and the influence of the
signal-to-
noise ratio of the analog-digital converter caused by the injected random
jitter is avoided.