The present invention provides a
liquid metal fiber grating sensor, comprising an inner layer of
liquid metal optical fiber, which adopts a layering process to naturally combine the atomization of
liquid metal and the deposition of atomized molten droplets, and densely adheres the liquid
metal to the
fiber core as a whole; a plastic spraying process is adopted on the liquid
metal cladding, and plastic
powder is charged by a high-
voltage electrostatic device, and the
powder is uniformly adsorbed to form a powdery
coating, and the PVC
coating layer is very dense and effectively isolates water and other harmful substances; the protective main board and the protective sub-board are both arranged in an arc shape, so that six protective main boards and six protective sub-boards are moved to form a
lantern shape, and support the inner layer of the
airbag, so that after the outer shell is deformed by pressure, it is supported by the protective main board and the protective sub-board, thereby improving the pressure-
bearing capacity of the outer shell, thereby improving the protection performance of the
optical fiber, and improving the service life of the
optical fiber.