106results about How to "Will not harden" patented technology

Disclosed is a dynamic material water treatment unit comprising a unit shell body provided with water treatment materials in the inside, a water inlet and a water outlet are disposed on the unit shell body, the water treatment materials in the unit shell body include loose powdered materials, and the water treatment unit runs by means of water flow from bottom to top. When the water treatment unit of the invention runs, the inside powdered materials are dynamic, and the water treatment unit has the functional effects that: the water treatment materials themselves will not become hardened and blockage; the service life of high precision filtering materials in the follow-up water treatment procedure can be extended obviously; and the effective utilization rate of the powdered water treatment materials is higher than that of the granular materials greatly, and resources are saved.

The invention relates to articles for daily use, and discloses a preparation method of a fluffy anti-bacterial anti-mite silk quilt. The method comprises the following steps of: bleaching silk floss; leading the water temperature to be 40-45 DEG C, and the proportion among the silk floss, the water and bulking assistant agent to be 1-1.5:13-17:0.12-0.15; putting a mesh bag with the silk floss into a container for 30-35min, soaking in an overturning way halfway, withdrawing after 30-35min, dehydrating and drying; leading the water temperature to be 40-45 DEG C, and the ratio of the silk floss to water to bulking assistant agent to be 1-1.5:13-17:0.12-0.15:0.06-0.10; and putting the assistant agent into the container, stirring, putting the mesh bag with the silk floss into the container for 30-35min, soaking in an overturning way halfway, withdrawing after 30-35min, dehydrating and drying, wherein the time is 6-6.5h, and the temperature is 60-65 DEG C. The silk quilt provided by the invention is fluffy, smooth, anti-bacterial, anti-mite, and is convenient for use.

The invention relates to articles for daily use, and discloses a method for manufacturing a fluffy thermal silk quilt. The method comprises the following steps of: bleaching silk wadding; adjusting the water temperature to be 40 to 45 DEG C and the ratio of the silk wadding to the water to a fluffing auxiliary agent to be 1-1.5:13-17:0.12-0.15; placing a mesh bag in which the silk wadding is placed into a container to soak for 30 to 35 minutes, turning over the mesh bag for soaking in the process, taking the mesh bag out after 30 to 35 minutes, and dehydrating and drying the mesh bag; adjusting the water temperature to be 40 to 45 DEG C and the ratio of the silk wadding to the water to the fluffing auxiliary agent to a far infrared auxiliary agent to be 1-1.5:13-17:0.12-0.15:0.051-0.054; and placing the auxiliary agent and the silk wadding into the container sequentially to soak for 30 to 35 minutes, turning over the silk wadding for soaking in the process, taking the silk wadding out after 30 to 35 minutes, and dehydrating and drying the silk wadding for 6 to 6.5 hours at the temperature of between 60 and 65 DEG C. The silk quilt has the advantages of fluffiness, smoothness, high-efficiency lasting thermal effect and convenient use.

The invention relates to a coastal saline-alkali soil improving method and belongs to the technical field of saline-alkali soil improvement. The method comprises the following steps that 1, a drainage ditch is built; 2, soil tillage is conducted; 3, drip washing and salt elimination are conducted; 4, the third step is repeated until the salinity and alkalinity are lowered to the specialized range; 5, resin is poured into saline-alkali soil to form a salt prevention layer; 6, the bottom of the drainage ditch is filled with filling materials; 7, soil conditioner and organic fertilizer are applied to the soil. According to the coastal saline-alkali soil improving method, firstly a drainage system is built, soil tillage is conducted, then the tilled soil is subjected to drip washing, after drip washing is conducted repeatedly, the salinity and alkalinity of the soil are lowered quickly, and the method accords with the growth of general plants; due to the fact that fertilizer in the soil is also taken away at the same time of drip washing, the soil is poorer and easier to harden, and therefore, complex fertilizer operation such as application of biological fertilizer is also conducted after drip washing on the soil, so that the fertility of the soil is improved quickly, and the method is suitable for the growth of plants.

The invention discloses a heat-insulating fluffy down quilt and a preparation process thereof. The heat-insulating fluffy down quilt comprises a down quilt cover and an inner core, wherein the inner core is coated with the down quilt cover; the inner core is filled with bamboo charcoal fibers and pretreated wool and down feather. The heat-insulating fluffy down quilt is prepared by the following steps: 1) pretreatment of down feather: sterilizing-stem removal of raw materials-removal of sand dust-refining-primary cleaning-washing-dehydration-drying; 2) pretreatment of wool; 3) preparation of the down quilt: uniformly mixing the bamboo charcoal fibers and the pretreated wool and down feather, and then filling an inner core sleeve of the down quilt with the mixture. According to the heat-insulating fluffy down quilt disclosed by the invention, the down feather, wool and bamboo charcoal fibers are taken as the raw materials, the down feather is screened twice through a down feather screening machine to select high-quality large down feather, and then mixed with the wool and bamboo charcoal fibers for filling, and the mixture is treated with an anti-bacterial agent, so that the prepared down quilt has a good anti-bacterial effect, heat-insulating performance and fluffiness.

The invention relates to the field of composite fertilizers, and concretely relates to a soil-hardening-resisting growth-promoting sustained-release composite fertilizer. The fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-15 parts of 1250-2000 mesh diatomite, 23-25 parts of urea, 20-22 parts of ammonium bicarbonate, 10-12 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 10-12 parts of brewer's spent grains, 4-5 parts of fresh fish slag, 8-10 parts of calcium superphosphate, 6-8 parts of peanut straw, 1-2 parts of copper sulfate pentahydrate, 2-3 parts of zinc sulfonate heptahydrate, 1-3 parts of ferrous sulphate, 1-3 parts of fresh raw ginger juice, 6-8 parts of chitosan, 12-15 parts of gelatin, 4-5 parts of glycerin, 2-4 parts of starch, 5-6 parts of sodium alginate, 10-12 parts of acrylic acid, 0.1-0.2 parts of potassium persulphate and 4-5 parts of an auxiliary agent. The composite fertilizer is various in raw material kinds, comprehensive and rich in nutrients and low in preparation cost; dual cladding on nutrients is formed by utilizing diatomite and a degradable sustained-release agent in the production technology, the fertilizer is relatively durable in fertility and abundant in multiple organics, does not cause soil hardening after being used for a long time, enables crops to grow vigorously, and helps to realize continuous production-increasing output-increasing effects.

The invention discloses a construction method for soil-cement mixing piles. The method comprises the following steps: (1) leveling a site; (2) carrying out positioning and lofting, and testing the length of a needed pile; (3) preparing soil slurry; (4) pouring soil mixing columns; (5) after the poured soil slurry forms the columns, preparing soil-cement slurry; (6) putting a pile mixing machine at the soil mixing column to mix and sink the soil mixing column; after the soil mixing column reaches a designated spot, starting an ash slurry pump, pouring the soil-cement slurry, and carrying out mixing and raising; (7) repeatedly raising and dropping the pile mixing machine to mix and spray the soil-cement slurry for two times, and carrying out the construction of the soil-cement mixing pile at the next soil mixing column. According to the method, a soil pile is poured firstly, and a soil-cement pile is poured into the soil pile, so that the construction of the mixing piles in the soft soil layer or a quicksand soil layer is realized. Particularly, aiming at muddy water marsh generated in the frozen soil construction, the bearing capacity and the slope stability of a foundation can be quickly improved well, and the settling volume is greatly reduced.

Provided is a method for culturing dendrobium officinale. A shading greenhouse is adopted, and a culture matrix is prepared through the raw materials, by weight, 3-5 parts of fragmentary bark, 3-5 parts of fragmentary red bricks, and 1-3 parts of fragmentary tree leaves. When the culture matrix is used, the raw materials are evenly mixed, and 1000-times potassium permanganate solutions or 1000-times thiophanate methyl solutions are used for even spraying sanitization. The water retention rate and the drought resisting rate of the culture matrix are high, the fertilizer efficiency is mild and lasting, the fragmentary red bricks have strong hardening resisting performance, growth of the root system of dendrobium officinale is facilitated, the unexpected technical effect is achieved, and culturing quality of dendrobium officinale is greatly improved.

The invention relates to a preparation method of rice paste. The method comprises the following steps: (a) a crushing stage, wherein a crushing container, a heating element, a motor and a tool are arranged, the heating element is used for heating the crushing container, the tool is located in the crushing container, the motor is used for driving the tool to rotate, materials and water are added to the crushing container, the motor is used for driving the tool to rotate and crush the materials to be in a small particle state, and the retention rate of the materials on a 2.5mm sieve is 60%-80%; (b) a ripening stage, namely heating the water and the materials after the crushing stage by the heating element until the materials are cured; and (c) a crushing and homogenizing stage, namely driving the tool to rotate and crush the water and the materials into the rice paste by the motor after a cooking stage. Therefore, the condition that cereals enter the cooking stage with certain particle sizes is ensured; on one hand, the anti-paste effect can be put into play in the cooking process; and on the other hand, the hygroscopic property is increased by enlarging the superficial area of the materials, and the phenomena of pasted surface and hard middle heart are not generated in the cooking process.

The invention discloses a solid fertilizer which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 3-5 parts of phosphorus pentoxide, 10-15 parts of polyglutamic acid powder, 15-20 parts of bone meal, 8-12 parts of urea, 3-9 parts of controlled release agent, 1-3 parts of methylene succinic acid, 2-6 parts of growth regulating agent and 9-20 parts of plant straw. The solid fertilizer has the beneficial effects that the buffer performance of soil is improved, the soil is fertilized, production, income and benefits are improved, the soil is not hardened when the solid fertilizer is used for a long time, and the output of crops is greatly increased.

The invention provides a culture method capable of effectively increasing the survival rate of tea oil camellia. The method comprises the steps of: selecting relatively barren soil with humid climate, sufficient rain water, deep soil layers, loose texture and excellent drainage; deeply digging soil for 60-80cm during soil preparation; again digging loose pits of 60*60*60cm in land before planting and removing sundries; placing special organic concentrated fertilizer for tea oil camellia at the bottoms of the pits and covering the fertilizer with soil of 20cm; placing root systems of tea oil camellia seedlings in the pits, placing oil, and leveling and treading down the soil; covering the whole soil preparation part with plastic films after planting and forming openings in the plastic films to release the seedlings and expose the seedlings outside the films; using soil to seal the openings of the plastic films at the seedlings; digging trenches on the peripheries of the plastic films and pressing the corners of the plastic films with soil. The method can maintain the moisture of soil, improve the air permeability of soil, stabilize the temperature of soil and control weeds, thereby being capable of promoting root growing of seedlings of tea oil camellia and increasing the survival rate of planting and the growth speed of tea oil camellia.

The invention relates to a slow-release glass fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, wherein the slow-release glass fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in molar percentage: 30 to 50 percent of P2O5, 15 to 45 percent of Na2O, 5 to 30 percent of K2O, 1 to 20 percent of CaO, 1 to 20 percent of MgO, 1 to 10 percent of Al2O3, 1 to 10 percent of CuO and 1 to 10 percent of Fe2O3; the preparation method comprises the following steps: weighing, mixing, melting, casting, ball milling and packaging; and the invention has the advantages of less dosage, high fertilizer effect, long fertilizer effect, difficult loss, convenient fertilizer application, preservation and transportation, difficult agglomeration and difficult deterioration and can achieve the required release amount by controlling the dissolution rate and the granularity of the glass fertilizer.

The invention discloses a degraded lake restoration method which comprises the following steps: building an artificial wetland surround a degraded lake; establishing aquatic plants along the bank of the degraded lake, wherein the aquatic plants adopt one or any combination of lotus, reed, cattail, calamus, banana-plant, water chestnut, gorgon fruit, canna, pontederia cordata, Chinese pennisetum, scirpoides holoschoenus, rhizoma alismatis, ottelia acuminate, tape grass, hornwort, ottelia alismoides, hydrilla and duckweed; adding a flocculating agent into the degraded lake, wherein the adding amount of the flocculating agent is 20 to 300 g per cubic meter, the flocculating agent comprises polymeric silicate, polyaluminium chloride and polyaluminium sulfate, and the mass ratio of the polymeric silicate to the polyaluminium chloride to the polyaluminium sulfate is (0.5-2):(1-20):(1-20); putting microbial agents in the degraded lake, wherein eutrophic water-resistant animals are bred in the water. By the degraded lake restoration method, the degraded lake can be ecological restored effectively. The dissolved oxygen content of the degraded lake is obviously increased, and the chemical oxygen demand, the ammonia nitrogen content, the total phosphorus content and the total nitrogen content are obviously reduced.

The invention discloses a biofilm active sand reactor and a wastewater treatment method thereof. The biofilm active sand reactor comprises a main body, a water inlet pipe, an effluent weir, a filter material, a water distributor, a sand guide cone, an air lifting pump, a sand lifting air nozzle, a sand lifting pipe, a sand washer, a sand washing water outlet and an electric control system. The wastewater enters through the water inlet pipe and is uniformly distributed by the water distributor; the wastewater goes adversely from bottom to top and goes through the filter material; impurities in the wastewater are filtered, and the turbidity and chroma in the wastewater are effectively removed. By adopting the reactor and method disclosed by the invention to treat wastewater, the reactor covers a small area, the backwashing efficiency of a filter material is high, and the filter material is not hardened; by wrapping the filter material with a biofilm, an effect of removing organic pollutants in the wastewater is realized; moreover, the chroma and turbidity removal effect of the whole system is more remarkable due to microorganisms. After the treatment, the COD (chemical oxygen demand), turbidity and chroma in the water reach or exceed the first-class A standard of the Discharge Standard of Pollutants for Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plant (GB18918-2002).

The invention discloses a production method of a washable spunlace pure-cotton quilt and quilt core as well as the washable spunlace pure-cotton quilt. Raw cotton is directly put into a production line, a satisfactory fiber web layer is formed after a laying process, the washable spunlace pure-cotton quilt core is formed after spunlace entanglement, fiber lengths and the toughness of natural cotton fibers can be prevented from being damaged to the maximum extent, and the raw cotton contains grease and wax ester, so that the cotton fibers cannot be damaged in blowing, cotton carding, spunlace processes and the like; meanwhile, the natural raw cotton is poor in hydrophilicity and cannot harden easily after being washed. The pure-cotton quilt core is fixed by spunlace entanglement, so that the pure-cotton quilt core cannot clot in the washing process.

The invention discloses a pests and disease prevention purposed planting method of soft-seed pomegranates. The pests and disease prevention purposed planting method mainly includes four prevention stages of preplanting, sapling, growing period and fruit period, for preplanting, performing deep plowing the land before planting, spraying a biogenic-source disinfectant, and disinfecting by a soil fumigation mode; for the sapling, growing period and fruit period, performing targeted prevention on different pathogenesis. With the method, to-be-cultivated soil can be kept clean, survival rate of the pomegranates is increased, pest and disease damage of later period is prevented, root, stem and leaf health is kept, photosynthesis of the pomegranates is improved, storage of nutrients is guaranteed, and growth quality of the pomegranates is improved; meanwhile, the disinfectant is the biogenic-source disinfectant, continuous pest killing effect is achieved, antibody cannot be produced to larva, and soil hardening, underground water pollution and harm to human beings cannot occur.

The invention relates to the field of forest cultivation technology, and particularly relates to a camellia oleifera seedling black film coverage planting technology. Land preparation is performed in autumn and winter, and the land is deeply ploughed to 20-25 cm and 70-100cm square pieces; the land is loosened again before planting, impurities are removed, and small pits adapting to the size of the root system of the tree seedling are dug at the center of the whole land; the root system of the camellia oleifera seedling is placed at the pit bottom and then covered with soil, filled and leveled up and treaded down; after the planting, the whole land is covered with a plastic film, and the seedling is placed in an opening on the plastic film while exposing the seedling out of the film; and the opening of the plastic film at the seedling is sealed with soil, and the plastic film is ditched around to press the corners of the plastic film with soil. According to the camellia oleifera seedling black film coverage planting technology provided by the invention, the ground is covered with a black plastic film after the planting of the camellia oleifera, so that the soil moisture can be kept, the air permeability of the soil is improved, the soil temperature is stabilized, and weeds are prevented so as to promote the rooting of the camellia oleifera seedling and increase the planting survival rate and growth speed of the camellia oleifera.

The invention discloses an environment-friendly organic and inorganic fertilizer prepared with molasses alcohol waste mash used as a raw material. High-temperature condensed bacilli are inoculated in just-discharged high-temperature molasses alcohol waste mash for fermentation, a metal complexing agent is added, then the molasses alcohol waste mash is kept to be evaporated at the high temperature for a period; the molasses alcohol waste mash is led into an anaerobic fermentation pool for anaerobic fermentation after being naturally cooled; then aerobic bacteria are added into the molasses alcohol waste mash, the mixture is mixed with organic filler and an inorganic fertilizer in a certain proportion for fermentation for 12-36 hours, the fermented molasses alcohol waste mash is subjected to degumming treatment and slurry-spraying granulation, then beneficial bacteria are added, and a finished product is obtained. According to the environment-friendly organic and inorganic fertilizer, other bacteria are removed through the high temperature, the metal complexing agent is added to remove heavy metals, bacterium fermentation effects at all phases are improved, the finished product has no obvious stink, the added organic filler is rich in inorganic nutrients and microelements such as N, P, K and the like, the production cost is saved, and the product quality is improved.

The invention discloses an ecological drainage ditch system of a sponge city and a construction method. The system comprises a base soil layer, a gravel layer, a planting soil layer, a fixed plate, abarb, a rectangular through hole, a water seepage layer, a water pipe, a water seepage box body a water permeable hole and permeable geotextile. The municipal ecological drainage ditch system can effectively alleviate the impact of heavy rain on the ecological drainage ditch system, and the high permeability of the ecological drainage ditch system can meet the permeation demand of high precipitation. Not only the greening rate is high, but also certain functions of water purification, water storage, water seepage and water drainage can be achieved. An ecological drainage ditch meets the demandfor building ecological civilization, improves the urban environment, and better maintains the ecological balance. Further, due to the fact that the structure contains organic soil, the microbial community can be formed quickly. The soil is not hardened, the ecological system can be sustained to meet the demand of the sponge city, and the heat island effect of the city can be eliminated and relieved to some extent.

The invention provides a new preparation method of an eight-treasure cake, aiming at solving the problems that a conventional eight-treasure cake is not shelf-stable and is poor in texture, improving the medicine effect and overcoming the detect of low bioavailability of the product in the prior art. The eight-treasure cake is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 4-6 parts of fried Codonopsis pilosula, 3-5 parts of fried bighead atractylodes rhizome, 10-12 parts of poria cocos, 10-12 parts of fried white hyacinth beans, 10-12 parts of fried semen coicis, 10-12 parts of fried Chinese yam, 10-12 parts of fried gorgon fruit, 10-12 parts of lotus seeds, 700-800 parts of rice, 250-310 parts of sugar, right amount of magnesium stearate and 900-1000 parts of purified water. The preparation method of the eight-treasure cake comprises the following steps: carrying out ultrasonic wave and microwave-ethanol extraction on the Codonopsis pilosula; soaking the other Chinese herbal medicines except for the Codonopsis pilosula, grinding to obtain thick liquid, adjusting the water content, and then chopping for a plurality of times by stages; after that, mixing rice flour and water; and chopping again before compression molding, drying by microwave at low temperature, and carrying out radiation sterilization.

The invention discloses a vegetable soil improver. The vegetable soil improver is prepared from the following raw materials: 40 to 60 parts of peat, 20 to 40 parts of vermiculite, 15 to 30 parts of urea, 20 to 40 parts of straw powder, 12 to 14 parts of silicious petrifaction powder, 8 to 10 parts of amino acid, 9 to 12 parts of microorganism bacteria, 5 to 10 parts of a water-soluble polymer compound, 6 to 10 parts of potassium chloride, 3 to 6 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 2 to 4 parts of potassium sulfate, 2 to 6 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 3 to 6 parts of polyacrylamide, 4 to 8 parts of boron zinc potassium calcium, 10 to 15 parts of manganese oxide, 10 to 20 parts of zinc oxide and the balance of water. According to the vegetable soil improver and a preparation method thereof, provided by the invention, the planting environment of soil can be effectively regulated and improved, vegetable production is facilitated, the contents of minerals beneficial for a human body in vegetables are added, and the yield is increased; the taste of the vegetables planted by using the soil improved by the vegetable soil improver is obviously superior to that of like products which are available in the market.

The invention provides water-soluble fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The water-soluble fertilizer is mainly composed of titanium gluconate complex and alkaline substance, wherein the titanium gluconate complex is prepared from gluconic acid substance and titanium compound according to a coordination molar ratio of (2-5):1. The preparation method includes: (A), enabling the gluconic acid substance and the titanium compound to be in coordination, and allowing reaction at 25-60 DEG C for 1-3h to obtain the titanium gluconate complex; (B), aging for 1-3d, neutralizing, settling, filtering, and adding other substances to obtain the water-soluble fertilizer. Gluconic acid is used as a ligand to coordinate with titanium ions to form titanium gluconate complex functional fertilizer. The fertilizer is nontoxic, can be better absorbed and utilized by crops, is environment-friendly, more reasonable in element proportioning, capable of improving yield and quality of the crops and freeof causing soil caking and has the advantages of being capable of managing soil and environment-friendly.

The invention relates to an article of everyday use, and discloses a making method of a washable fiber quilt, which comprises the steps of: 1, pulling silk wadding into a net shape, overlapping in a staggered way to form a silk wadding liner; 2, adopting a polyester wadding glue, diluting the glue with water, wherein the proportion of the polyester wadding glue is 30-35 percent; 3, spraying a solution formed in the step 2 on the front face and the back face of the silk wadding liner in a vaporous way; 4, putting the silk wadding liner in a shade place with a temperature of 10-25 DEG C for drying for 8-15min; and 5, filling the dried silk wadding liner into a quilt, quilting into a whole, i.e. forming the washable fiber quilt. The washable fiber quilt has the advantages of no deformation and hardening, and can be washed with water.

The invention provides a yield increase chemical for promoting plant growth and a preparation method of the yield increase chemical. The yield increase chemical consists of high-purity 30 alkanol, gibberellins, trace elements, erucic acid, ethanol, procyanidine, process honey, a propolis liquid, a bee pollen liquid and distilled water. The invention further provides a preparation method of the yield increase chemical. After being sprayed, the yield increase chemical provided by the invention can provide multiple nutrients to crops, can increase the yield for about 10% on average, and is low in cost and easy to popularize and produce.