The invention provides a building formwork, relates to the technical field of building materials, and mainly solves the technical problem that in the prior art, a building formwork is poor in wear resistance and poor in fireproof performance. The building formwork comprises wear-resistant layers and a base layer, wherein the wear-resistant layers are positioned on the upper surface and the lower surface of the base layer; each wear-resistant layer comprises a wear-resistant surface and a reinforcing surface; each reinforcing surface comprises a channel and collateral layer; each channel and collateral layer is positioned on the surface, which is close to the base layer, of the corresponding wear-resistant layer; and each wear-resistant surface is positioned on the surface, which is away from the base layer, of the corresponding wear-resistant layer. The base layer is positioned between the wear-resistant layers, friction and/or scratching between the outside and the base layer can be prevented effectively, furthermore, the base layer can be isolated from a heat source of the outside by the wear-resistant layers, the base layer is prevented from being in direct contact with a fire source, and the fire resistance of the building formwork is improved. Each channel and collateral layer is close to the surface, which is close to the base layer, of the corresponding wear-resistant layer, the wearing capacity of the wear-resistant layers can be improved, and thus, the service life of the building formwork is prolonged.