The invention provides a gaseous phase dechlorinating agent. The gaseous phase dechlorinating agent is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 15 to 30 weight percent of
calcium carbonate, 10 to 35 weight percent of
magnesium carbonate, 7.2 to 10.8 weight percent of
calcium oxide and 48 to 65 weight percent of
aluminate cement. According to the dechlorinating agent provided by the invention, by using the characteristic that the
calcium carbonate and the
magnesium carbonate are used to generate a regular sandwich structure,
chlorine is adsorbed more favorably, the dechlorinating activity is improved, and the breakthrough
chlorine content of the dechlorinating agent at 300DEG C is as high as 55 percent; in addition, the strength can be improved, and the side pressure strength of the dechlorinating agent when clay is not used is as high as 110N / cm, so that the clay is prevented from being used and further the
sintering of the dechlorinating agent is effectively prevented; meanwhile, by using high hygroscopicity of
calcium oxide, the
calcium oxide absorbs water and is converted into
calcium hydroxide with higher
alkalinity, so that the absorbing ability for
hydrogen chloride is promoted, the dechlorinating precision is improved, the
desorption of
chlorine from the dechlorinating agent is hindered, the condition that water and
metal chloride generated by chlorine absorption of the dechlorinating agent generate a coordination reaction is prevented, the damage to a dechlorinating agent structure and the blockage of an internal pore canal are avoided, and the chlorine capacity of the dechlorinating agent is effectively improved.