24 results about "Co2 partial pressure" patented technology

The invention discloses a typhoon influence distinguishing method and system based on seawater CO2 partial pressure data, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining sea area situation monitoring data in a target sea area typhoon transit period through a multi-source observation platform, and constructing a standardized data set and a climate state background field; a DBSCAN clustering algorithm is adopted to perform water mass division, and the typhoon characteristic water mass distribution is determined in combination with a Manchester-HuitiniU test and correlation analysis. And calculating a seawater carbon dioxide partial pressure abnormal field based on the climate state background field, constructing a typhoon influence index sequential sequence, identifying a core influence area, and generating a typhoon influence trace path. And then seawater carbon dioxide partial pressure grid point reconstruction is carried out, and a typhoon influence space map is constructed. And finally, analyzing space-time change of carbon dioxide flux of air-sea, evaluating carbon sink stability, and generating a typhoon-carbon sink sensitivity zoning map. Seawater carbon dioxide partial pressure is used as a core index, limitation of a traditional method is overcome, and reliable technical support is provided for typhoon marine environment influence assessment.

This invention discloses a CO2 direct air capture system and method for increasing CO2 partial pressure. The system includes a first air pump, a second air pump, a microbial fuel cell device, a CO2 capture device, a rich liquid desorption unit, and a CO2 storage unit. The microbial fuel cell device includes a reactor housing, a proton exchange membrane, wires, and external circuitry. The first air pump is located outside the microbial fuel cell device and pumps ambient air into the cathode chamber. A jacket is provided outside the reactor housing to enclose the reactor housing. The CO2 capture device is a sealed housing with a liquid inlet, a liquid outlet, an air inlet, and an air outlet. The air outlet of the cathode chamber of the microbial fuel cell device is connected to the air inlet of the CO2 capture device via a pipe, and a second air pump is installed on the pipe. The rich liquid desorption unit includes a battery waste heat heating device and an electrically heated desorber. The CO2 storage unit includes a CO2 compressor and a CO2 storage container.

The invention discloses a CO2 phase change absorbent based on N-formylmorpholine as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of gas separation. The CO2 phase change absorbent based on N-formylmorpholine is prepared from the following components in percentage by mass: 30 to 40 percent of hydroxyethyl ethylenediamine, 30 to 40 percent of N-formylmorpholine and 27 to 37 percent of water, or 35% of compound amine composed of hydroxyethyl ethylenediamine and N-methylethylamine, 40% of N-formylmorpholine and 25% of water are contained. The preparation method of the CO2 phase change absorbent comprises the following steps: preparing the components in proportion, and uniformly mixing to obtain the CO2 phase change absorbent. The CO2 phase change absorbent is suitable for carbon capture of mixed gas with CO2 partial pressure of 10-20 kPa. The CO2 phase change absorbent can effectively reduce the volatility of the phase change absorbent and the CO2 enrichment phase viscosity, and has a good industrial application prospect.

The application discloses a suspension calcining system with a CO2 partial pressure reduction function and a method for preparing high-activity lime, and belongs to the technical field of lime stone calcination. The system comprises a pretreatment unit, a calcining unit, a cooling unit, a dust removal unit, a CO2 treatment unit and a product bin. The steps for preparing high-activity lime are as follows: after crushing the lime stone raw ore, the lime stone powder is added into a lime stone powder feeding bin, is fed into a cyclone preheater for three-stage preheating, is added into a suspension calcining furnace for calcination, air is introduced into the bottom of the calcining furnace during the calcination process, and the powder is ensured to be in a suspension state at all times; the powder after the calcination is sent into a cyclone cooler for three-stage cooling, and high-activity lime is obtained. In the process of preparing high-activity lime, the powder is heated more uniformly, the heat transfer efficiency is higher, the flowing gas timely discharges the CO2 generated by the decomposition, the CO2 treatment equipment is used for separation, the lime stone decomposition is moved to a positive direction, the decomposition speed is accelerated, and the decomposition efficiency is improved.

An oxygenerator (4) has a blood side (2), a gas side (6) and a semi-permeable membrane (8), where the membrane (8) separates the blood side (2) from the gas side (6), the blood side (2) has an inlet (18) and an outlet (20), the gas side (6) has an inlet (14) and an outlet (16), and during operation of the oxygenerator (4), the gas side (6) has an inlet (14) and an outlet (16). A flow of gas flows into the inlet (14) to the outlet (16) at a gas flow rate and a flow of blood flows into the inlet (18) to the outlet (20) at a blood flow rate, where gas flowing into the inlet (14) of the gas side (6) and blood flowing into the inlet (18) of the blood side (2) flow along the membrane (8) in the same direction to their respective outlets (16, 20).

This invention discloses a method and system for differentiating typhoon impacts based on seawater CO2 partial pressure data. The method includes: acquiring marine situation monitoring data during typhoon passage in the target sea area through a multi-source observation platform, constructing a standardized dataset and a climatological background field; using the DBSCAN clustering algorithm to segment water masses, and combining the Man-Whitney U test and correlation analysis to determine the distribution of characteristic typhoon water masses; calculating the seawater CO2 partial pressure anomaly field based on the climatological background field, constructing a typhoon impact index time series, identifying the core impact area, and generating typhoon impact trace paths; subsequently reconstructing seawater CO2 partial pressure grid points, and constructing a spatial map of typhoon impacts; finally, analyzing the spatiotemporal changes in air-sea CO2 flux, assessing carbon sink stability, and generating a typhoon-carbon sink sensitivity zoning map. Using seawater CO2 partial pressure as the core indicator, this method overcomes the limitations of traditional methods and provides reliable technical support for assessing the marine environmental impact of typhoons.

This invention relates to the field of rolled steel pipe processing, specifically a method for manufacturing a stainless steel cooling pipe. The stainless steel cooling pipe is grade 022Cr17Ni12Mo2, with the following chemical composition by weight percentage: C 0.010~0.020, Si<0.50, Mn<2.00, Cr 16.50~17.50, Ni 10.50~11.50, Mo 2.00~3.00, S<0.015, P<0.030. A typical specification is Φ25×2mm. The manufacturing method includes: (i) billet manufacturing; (ii) hot extrusion; (iii) cold rolling; (iv) heat treatment; (v) straightening; and (vi) surface treatment. The finished tube has a low-temperature elongation of ≥50% (0℃), an inner surface roughness Ra≤0.8μm, an outer surface roughness of 6.3μm>Ra≥3.2μm, a uniform microstructure, a grain size of 5~6 grade, and a thermal conductivity ≥17.6 W(m·K). ‑1 (0℃), carbon dioxide corrosion rate <0.05 mm / a (CO2 partial pressure 0.1MPa).

The present invention relates to a sensor for transcutaneous determination of arterial CO2 partial pressure using luminescence and a method for transcutaneous determination of arterial CO2 partial pressure using luminescence.

The application discloses a CO2 information prediction method and device in a bioreactor, a storage medium and an electronic device. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining influence parameters of CO2 in the bioreactor, wherein the influence parameters comprise one or more of the following: a CO2 input rate, O2 concentration information in the bioreactor, an O2 input rate, an air input rate, a PH adjusting material input rate and a preset metabolite generation rate in a biological reaction process; performing CO2 concentration prediction based on the influence parameters of CO2 in the bioreactor by using a pre-created CO2 prediction model to obtain CO2 concentration information of the bioreactor; and determining CO2 partial pressure information of the bioreactor based on the CO2 concentration information of the bioreactor. By setting the CO2 prediction model, the influence parameters of CO2 in the bioreactor are predicted and processed, and the prediction efficiency and prediction accuracy of the CO2 information can be improved.

The application belongs to the technical field of cell culture equipment, and provides a high-low pressure cell culture device, which comprises a device box, a device cover movably installed on the device box, a high-pressure device cover and a low-pressure device cover, a plurality of sieve-shaped partitions for placing cell culture dishes and detachably arranged in the device box, and a first air inlet and exhaust pipe installed on the sidewall of the device box, and further comprises a pressure regulating mechanism, which comprises a pressure regulating box, a driving assembly, a first adjusting part, a fixing part, a second adjusting part and a second connecting part. The high-low pressure cell culture device can control the gas pressure in the device through the pressure regulating mechanism, completely separates the CO2 partial pressure control and temperature control of the device from the device, controls the CO2 partial pressure and temperature in the device under different pressures by controlling the CO2 concentration and ambient temperature in the high-pressure gas source, and makes the device structure simpler and the operation more convenient.

An apparatus (1) for determining a CO2 partial pressure value of a blood side (2) of an oxygenator (4) comprises: the oxygenator (4) having a blood side (2), a gas side (6) and a semi-permeable membrane (8), wherein the membrane (8) separates the blood side (2) from the gas side (6), the gas side (6) has an inlet (14) and an outlet (16), and, during operation of the oxygenator (4), a gas flow flows into the inlet (14) to the outlet (16) at a flow rate; a first sensor (10) configured to measure CO2 partial pressure values of the gas side (6); a control unit (12) configured to process the measured CO2 partial pressure values of the gas side (6) and to determine a CO2 partial pressure value of the blood side (2) based on the measured CO2 partial pressure values of the gas side (6), wherein the control unit (12) determines the CO2 partial pressure value of the blood side (2) by calculating a rate of change of the measured CO2 partial pressure values of the gas side (6) during operation of the oxygenator (4), and, when or after the calculated rate of change equals a predetermined rate of change value or falls within a predetermined rate of change range at a predetermined measurement interval, derives the CO2 partial pressure value of the blood side (2) from the CO2 partial pressure value of the gas side (6) measured when or after the calculated rate of change equals the predetermined rate of change value or falls within the predetermined rate of change range.

Device for determination of a CO2 partial pressure value on a blood side of an oxygenator having an oxygenator with a blood side, a gas side and a semipermeable membrane, wherein the membrane separates the blood side from the gas side, the gas side has an inlet and an outlet and, during operation of the oxygenator, a gas flow flows into the inlet to the outlet at a flow rate. The device also has a first sensor configured to measure CO2 partial pressure values of the gas side and a control unit configured to process the measured CO2 partial pressure values of the gas side and to determine a CO2 partial pressure value on the blood side based on the measured CO2 partial pressure values of the gas side. The control unit determines the CO2 partial pressure value on the blood side during operation of the oxygenator.

The application provides a method for selectively separating lithium and impurities by multi-stage gradient carbon dioxide back extraction, comprising the following steps: subjecting a lithium-containing organic phase to N-stage carbon dioxide back extraction, wherein N>=2; in the N-stage carbon dioxide back extraction, the partial pressure of carbon dioxide is increased step by step; collecting lithium-containing back extraction liquid obtained by first-stage carbon dioxide back extraction; collecting impurity-containing back extraction liquid generated in stages other than the first-stage carbon dioxide back extraction, and subjecting the impurity-containing back extraction liquid to impurity removal treatment or recycling extraction and back extraction. The method for selectively separating lithium and impurities by multi-stage gradient carbon dioxide back extraction can directly obtain lithium bicarbonate solution with higher purity by designing gradient CO2 partial pressure in carbon dioxide back extraction, and most of the calcium, magnesium and other impurities are retained in subsequent stages, so that lithium bicarbonate solution with a purity of greater than or equal to 95% is obtained, and the amount of impurity removal agent can be greatly reduced when the impurity-containing back extraction liquid obtained subsequently is deeply removed.

The invention relates to the technical field of feed additives, in particular to a sustained-release feed additive containing eucalyptus globulus essential oil for rumens of cattle and sheep. The CO2-triggered eucalyptus globulus essential oil sustained-release capsule comprises a CO2-triggered eucalyptus globulus essential oil microcapsule unit, a cobalt acetate sustained-release microsphere unit and a carrier unit. Wherein the microcapsule unit is of a three-layer core-shell structure and can respond to CO2 partial pressure in the rumen gas production peak period to achieve pulse type rapid release of eucalyptus globulus essential oil, and methanogens are accurately inhibited; the sustained-release microsphere unit adopts functionalized polysaccharide composite microspheres to load cobalt acetate, can stably release cobalt element in rumen, and slowly and continuously releases cobalt element in abomasum and intestinal tract after passing the rumen. The two parts are compounded in a physical mode and do not interfere with each other, and space-time precise delivery and function coordination at different parts of the digestive tract are achieved. The method can effectively improve the methane emission reduction efficiency, improve rumen fermentation and improve the nutrient digestibility of the feed.

The invention relates to the technical field of separation and purification, and discloses a plant active component directional enrichment method based on supercritical fluid extraction, which comprises the following steps: carrying out low-temperature plasma wall breaking on plant raw materials, mixing to form an electromagnetic responsive matrix, selectively dissolving different polar components, constructing an electric field enhanced mass transfer model, and adjusting the mass transfer efficiency. Performing three-area gradient extraction on the extraction kettle, forming a continuous phase change field by combining pressure gradient, calculating a three-area distribution coefficient, and calculating an electric field selectivity index to enhance separation selectivity; deploying PILs, and triggering selective precipitation of target components by adjusting CO2 partial pressure; the method comprises the following steps: constructing a three-level linkage model, calculating component and MIPs binding energy, simulating a microemulsion aggregation behavior in a mesoscale, predicting the concentration of a target component, adjusting the consistency of the model, establishing digital twinning, and updating to realize optimal estimation of a system state; cO2 conversion efficiency is calculated, the conversion effect is evaluated, light response type MIPs are developed, and particle size distribution is measured through a laser particle size analyzer.

The invention discloses a silicon-based immobilized organic amine adsorption material for adsorbing carbon dioxide in kitchen flue gas, and belongs to the technical field of carbon dioxide adsorption and trapping. The core problems that an existing organic amine adsorption material is poor in stability, low in high-temperature adaptability, prone to volatilizing and corroding equipment and incapable of adapting to the special working conditions of high humidity, high temperature, low-concentration CO2 and oil smoke impurity containing kitchen flue gas are solved. Aiming at the characteristics that kitchen flue gas is neglected for a long time and working conditions are complex, an exclusive three-dimensional cross-linked mesoporous silicon immobilized organic amine adsorption system is designed: three-dimensional cross-linked mesoporous silicon is used as a carrier, organic amine is used as an adsorption site, and an organic amine active component and a silicon-based carrier with a high specific surface area are compounded to prepare the silicon-based immobilized organic amine adsorption material. The material effectively overcomes the inherent defect that organic amine is easy to volatilize and lose in a high-temperature and high-humidity environment, and unification of adsorption activity and long-term stability is realized. For the complex working conditions of high humidity, high temperature, low concentration and lampblack containing of kitchen flue gas, the material still shows excellent CO2 selective trapping capability and cyclic regeneration performance under the condition of low CO2 partial pressure. Besides, the preparation process is simple, the conditions are mild, special equipment is not needed, good amplification and economical efficiency are achieved, and a solution with high efficiency and practicability is provided for large-scale application of low-concentration and distributed carbon capture.

The invention relates to the technical field of uranium mining, in particular to a CO2 staged regulation and control MICP collaborative in-situ leaching uranium mining method. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out decompression treatment on the in-situ leaching produced liquid to reduce the pressure of the in-situ leaching produced liquid to 0.1-0.15 MPa; introducing into an MICP front reactor, and inoculating a microbial liquid for reaction to remove calcium; adsorbing and recovering uranium through a resin adsorption tower; introducing into an MICP post-reactor, and inoculating a microbial liquid for reaction to regenerate bicarbonate radicals; pre-filtering, sterilizing and microfiltering are carried out, mixed gas containing CO2 and O2 is introduced, the pH value of the mixed gas is adjusted, pressurization is carried out, the mixed gas is reinjected to a uranium ore layer, and the partial pressure of CO2 in reinjection liquid is controlled to be 0.3-0.5 MPa. The method has systematic advantages in the aspects of increasing the uranium recovery rate, reducing the scaling risk, replacing exogenous carbonate, achieving safe reinjection of tail liquid and recycling CO2, and reliable support is provided for green and efficient mining of uranium ore.

The application provides a gradient temperature-sensitive CO2-philic double-response polypropylene hollow fiber degassing membrane and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of high-performance separation membranes. The degassing membrane comprises a polypropylene hollow fiber base film and a double-function synergistic response layer arranged on the outer surface of the base film. The double-function synergistic response layer comprises a gradient temperature-sensitive layer and a CO2-philic response layer from inside to outside. The gradient temperature-sensitive layer is constructed by free radical copolymerization of N-isopropyl acrylamide and hydroxyethyl acrylate. The CO2-philic response layer forms an interpenetrating network structure under UV irradiation of polyethyleneimine and N-isopropyl acrylamide, and realizes CO2 response function by using the reversible protonation reaction of the primary amine groups on the polyethyleneimine molecular chain and CO2. The double-layer synergistic response structure produces a super-synergistic effect under the simultaneous action of temperature and CO2 partial pressure, the flux adjustment multiple reaches 6.2 to 9.6, and the semiconductor ultra-pure water requirement is met; the performance retention rate is greater than 94% after 100 cycles, and the cycle stability is excellent.

The invention belongs to the technical field of oil and gas development in the petroleum and natural gas industry, and particularly relates to a high-temperature-resistant and high-pressure-corrosion-resistant titanium alloy coiled tubing and a preparation method thereof. The coiled tubing bag comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 0.6-1.7% of Al; 0.4 to 1.9 percent of Mo; 0.7% to 1.8% of Ni; 0.5 to 1.5 percent of Nb; ru: 0.02% to 0.08%; 0.08 to 0.2 percent of O; less than or equal to 0.05% of Fe; the balance is Ti and inevitable impurities; 0.4 to 1.5 percent of V can also be added; 0.5 to 0.9 percent of Cr; and 0.02-0.05% of one or more than two alloy elements selected from the group consisting of the following elements. The microscopic structures of the titanium alloy coiled tubing body and the welding seam prepared by using the alloy components and the preparation process are both binary structures, and the annual uniform corrosion rate is less than or equal to 0.02 mm / y under the typical severe corrosion environment of high temperature, high pressure, high H2S and high CO2 partial pressure in southwest oil and gas fields in China.

The invention relates to a ventilator (100) and a control device (120) for controlling a respiratory gas source of a ventilator, in particular for newborns, wherein the control device comprises: (i) a target value providing unit (121) which is configured to provide a target value of the arterial CO2 partial pressure, (ii) a minute volume determination unit (122) which is configured to determine a target value of a minute volume based on the target value of the arterial CO2 partial pressure and a determined value or a value for the arterial CO2 partial pressure derived from the end-tidal CO2 partial pressure if the determined value or the value for the arterial CO2 partial pressure derived from the end-tidal CO2 partial pressure lies outside a first predefined value range around the target value of the arterial CO2 partial pressure or lies within the first predefined value range for a time period less than a predefined time period, and (iii) a respiratory gas source control unit (123) which is configured to receive the target value of the minute volume and to control the respiratory gas source based on the target value of the minute volume. The ventilator according to the invention allows particularly gentle ventilation.

The present application relates to the technical field of uranium mining, in particular to a method for MICP synergistic in-situ leaching of uranium by CO2 phased regulation. The method comprises the following steps: reducing the pressure of in-situ leaching liquid to 0.1-0.15 MPa; introducing a MICP front reactor and inoculating microbial liquid to remove calcium; adsorbing and recovering uranium in the liquid through a resin adsorption tower; introducing a MICP rear reactor and inoculating microbial liquid to regenerate bicarbonate; performing pre-filtration, sterilization treatment and microfiltration, introducing mixed gas containing CO2 and O2, adjusting the pH value and pressurizing, and then reinjecting into the uranium ore layer, with the CO2 partial pressure in the reinjection liquid being controlled at 0.3-0.5 MPa. The present application has systematic advantages in improving uranium recovery rate, reducing scaling risk, replacing exogenous carbonate, realizing safe reinjection of tail liquid and CO2 recycling, and provides reliable support for green and efficient uranium mining.

The high-strength oil casing comprises the following chemical components in percentage by weight: 0.06 to 0.20 percent of C, 0.1 to 1.0 percent of Si, 0.10 to 2.5 percent of Mn, less than or equal to 0.015 percent of P, less than or equal to 0.007 percent of S, 1.5 to 7.0 percent of Cr, 0.5 to 3.5 percent of Ni, 0.3 to 3.5 percent of Cu, 0.1 to 3.5 percent of Mo, 0.02 to 0.15 percent of Nb, 0.01 to 0.20 percent of V, 0.2 to 3.0 percent of Al, 0.0010 to 0.008 percent of B, 0.10 to 0.75 percent of RE and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities, the RE comprises La and Ce, and the sum of [La] and [Ce] is more than or equal to 0.07 percent and less than or equal to 0.35 percent. The obtained oil casing can reach the strength level of 110 ks-125 ksi, has excellent resistance to corrosion of microorganisms such as CO2, sulfate reducing bacteria (SRB) and saprophytic bacteria (TGB), has the yield strength of 758-1034 MPa, and has the full-size impact energy at 0 DEG C of more than or equal to 80 J; the temperature is 40 DEG C, the CO2 partial pressure is 2.0 MPa, 50000 pieces / ml of sulfate reducing bacteria and 20000 pieces / ml of saprophytic bacteria are contained, the test time is 300 h, the uniform corrosion rate of the oil casing is smaller than or equal to 0.0211 mm / a, and the spot corrosion rate of the oil casing is smaller than or equal to 0.0415 mm / a.

The invention relates to the technical field of resources and environments, in particular to a method for controlling rumen microorganisms to stably produce methane in vitro, which comprises the following steps: regulating and controlling a nitrogen-rich substrate to account for 50-75% of the total dry weight of a system, reducing ORP (oxidation-reduction potential) to below 350mV, and enriching hydrolytic acidification bacteria Clostridium and methanogenic bacteria Methanosarcina; the pH value is adjusted to 6.9 to 7.5, and the glycolysis and Enter-Doudoroff pathway flux is improved; by taking propionic acid metabolism delta Gpropanoate less than or equal to 42 kJ / mol and butyric acid metabolism delta Gbutanoate less than or equal to 90 kJ / mol as a stable judgment standard, regulating and controlling CO2 partial pressure and enhancing the expression of an acetic acid nutritional type methanogen gene mtaABC and a hydrogen nutritional type methanogen gene mtrH, wherein the acetic acid metabolism delta Gpropanoate is less than or equal to 42 kJ / mol and the butyric acid metabolism delta Gbutanoate is less than or equal to 90 kJ / mol; for the condition that the indexes do not reach the standard, optimization is carried out by increasing the proportion of nitrogen-rich substrates and regulating and controlling the hydrogen partial pressure to be 24.41 kPa or below. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the methane yield is stably improved and the activity of hemicellulase and cellulase is remarkably enhanced by regulating and controlling microbial communities, metabolic pathways and functional genes, so that the problem of methane yield fluctuation caused by improper in-vitro domestication is effectively solved, and a reliable technical scheme is provided for efficiently converting cellulose biomass into biological methane.