The invention discloses a green synthesis method of
moxifloxacin hydrochloride, which comprises the following steps: under a heating condition, reacting
moxifloxacin cyclization ester with
moxifloxacin ((S, S)-2, 8-diazabicyclo [4, 3, 0]
nonane) in a
solvent, alkali and catalyst
system to obtain moxifloxacin ester, and then carrying out
hydrolysis one-pot method in an acidic
system to obtain the
moxifloxacin hydrochloride. The
moxifloxacin hydrochloride is directly prepared. The invention provides a green synthesis method of
moxifloxacin hydrochloride. According to the green synthesis method, moxifloxacin is obtained through
direct reaction of moxixane cyclization ester and moxixane. According to the method, the moxifloxacin serving as a target product is synthesized by taking the moxixane cyclization ester as a
raw material without forming a chelate compound with
boric acid ester and directly reacting with the moxixane through a one-pot method, no three wastes are generated in the preparation process, and the method has the advantages of short reaction steps, mild conditions, high yield and the like.