The invention provides a preparation method and application of a material for removing
heavy metals in
lithium battery waste liquid, and relates to the technical field of
wastewater treatment. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, dispersing
chitosan in
acetic acid (1 Vol%), sequentially and respectively adding 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide, N-hydroxysuccinimide and L-
cysteine, and sealing and stirring in a dark place for 24 hours; the method comprises the following steps: dissolving
chitosan (Cys-CTS) in deionized water, then precipitating a product with absolute ethyl
alcohol, then centrifuging, washing with ethyl
alcohol and deionized water, and carrying out
vacuum drying on a sample at 50 DEG C to obtain L-
cysteine modified
chitosan (Cys-CTS); the method comprises the following steps: adding Cys-CTS and cetyltrimethylammonium
bromide into heavy
metal-containing
wastewater, and magnetically stirring; then,
polyacrylamide is added into the stirring liquid, and after full stirring is conducted for 30 min, standing and
settling are conducted, and the heavy
metal can be removed. The flocculating agent is directly used for flocculating and precipitating the heavy
metal, the heavy metal removal efficiency is high, the cost is saved, the technological process is simple, and complex special equipment is not needed.