The invention relates to a preparation method of 2 ', 4-dichloro-2-aminodiphenyl
ether, and belongs to the technical field of
chemical synthesis. The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, carrying out selective
hydrogenation reaction on m-
dinitrobenzene to prepare m-
nitroaniline; s2, in a
solvent, the m-
nitroaniline and the N-chlorosuccinimide are subjected to a reaction, and 2-chloro-5-
nitroaniline is prepared; s3, carrying out a co-
thermal reaction on the 2-chloro-5-nitroaniline, o-
nitrophenol, an alkali and a
solvent to prepare 2 ', 4-dinitro-2-aminodiphenyl
ether; s4, dissolving the 2 ', 4-dinitro-2-aminodiphenyl
ether in a
solvent, adding a FeCl3 solution,
sodium chloride and Oxone, and performing catalytic reaction under the
ultraviolet light condition to prepare the 2', 4-dichloro-2-aminodiphenyl ether.The preparation method has the advantages that raw materials are easy to obtain, the reaction effect is good, few three wastes are generated, the reaction is cleaner and greener, the conversion rate is high, and the 2 ', 4-dichloro-2-aminodiphenyl ether is suitable for industrial application.