The invention discloses an automatic clamping device for welding blades. The automatic clamping device comprises a rotary clamping seat, a sliding seat, a blade clamping plate, a slide rail, an ultrasonic wave welding protecting device, castors, cushion blocks, a control panel, a device main body, a transmission lead and a stabilizing device, wherein the ultrasonic wave welding protecting device comprises a motor driving structure, a gear transmission structure, a bidirectional worm structure, a rotating disc transmission structure, an ultrasonic wave welding structure, a hydraulic transmission structure, a support plate matching structure and a device shell; and the stabilizing device comprises a single chip microcomputer and support seats, the number and positions of the support seats are matched with those of the castors, pressure sensors connected to the single chip microcomputer are arranged at the bottoms of the support seats, the support seats are mounted at the bottom of the device main body, and buffer telescopic rods are arranged at the joints between the support seats and the device main body. According to the automatic clamping device, the welding stress borne by the blades can be reduced, so that the deformation of the blades is controlled within a tolerance range, the welding strength of the welded blades can approximate to the strength of a raw material, the welding precision is high, and the subsequent use of the blades is not influenced.