The invention discloses a
cathode interface modification layer material and a
perovskite solar cell. The
structural formula of the
cathode interface modification layer material is as shown in the specification, wherein Ar is as shown in the specification, n is equal to 1, 2, 3 or 4, and n1 is equal to 1, 2, 3 or 4; and R is H, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, NO3, NH3, CH3 or OCH3. When the
cathode interface modification material with the above structure is used for preparing a
perovskite solar cell with an inverted structure, the cathode interface modification material has the advantages that the roughnessof an
electron transport layer can be reduced, and the collection of carriers by a cathode is facilitated; by introducing the cathode interface modification layer as shown above, a built-in
electric field of the device can be improved, so that collection of electrons by the device is facilitated. As the cathode interface modification material has good water-
alcohol solubility, the cathode interface modification material can be spin-coated in an
electron transport layer through a solution spin-
coating method while the
electron transport layer is not damaged, the operation is simple, and the cathode interface modification material is compatible with a roll-to-roll process.