This invention provides a method and
system for repairing defects on the sealing surface of a
nuclear reactor pressure vessel, belonging to the field of
nuclear power maintenance technology. The
repair method includes: inspecting the sealing surface of the
pressure vessel for defects; employing appropriate repair methods, such as
polishing or
welding, based on the distribution, type, and size of the defects. The
welding repair process and parameters are determined based on the remaining anti-
corrosion layer thickness at the bottom of the weld bevel after defect removal, the
welding temperature field simulated by finite
element analysis, and the welding effect evaluation on a test piece; after welding, the repaired area is ground to ensure the repaired area meets the requirements for flatness and roughness. This invention significantly improves repair efficiency, ensures repair effectiveness, reduces personnel
exposure time, and extends the service life of the
pressure vessel sealing surface.