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67results about How to "Maintain nature" patented technology

Method for preparing fullerenes nano micron fibre

InactiveCN101148256AGood environmentEasy to operate, stable and reliableNanostructure manufactureSolventSingle crystal
The process of preparing nanometer and micron fullerene fiber includes: grinding fullerene material to reach metal luster, dissolving in organic solvent to obtain saturated solution, irradiating with visible light to form colloid solution, mixing with certain amount of lean solvent, setting in thermostat for certain time to separate out monocrystalline nanometer and micron fullerene fiber in millimeter to centimeter level length. The process is simple, feasible and repeatable, and the monocrystalline fullerene fiber with high length-to-diameter ratio and high purity may be applied in fuel cell electrode, catalyst, low dimensional semiconductor, etc.
Owner:QINGDAO UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Process and equipment for grinding nanometer fluid

The invention belongs to a method and a device for mechanical grinding, namely a process and equipment for grinding nanometer fluid. The nanometer fluid grinding process comprises that nanometer-grade solid containing powder is supplied to a grinding area as a cooling lubrication medium in a grinding process. The equipment is characterized in that: the equipment comprises a lubricant storage tank, a water storage tank, a nanometer-grade powder storage tank and a high pressure air pump, which are arranged on a machine frame; and various mediums are mixed with the high pressure air, the mixture enters an atomizing chamber for mixing atomization and is conveyed to the grinding processing area by a hose and a spray head. Because the coefficient of thermal conductivity of the nanometer powder is high, the nanometer fluid can bring away a large amount of grinding heat when passing the high-temperature area, so that the cooling property of the grinding medium is enhanced, and the defect of the poor cooling effect of the micro lubrication is overcome; and simultaneously, because the weight of the nanometer powder is light, the characteristics and the advantages of the micro lubrication are maintained, the active effects of high processing quality, low cost and no pollution are achieved, and the method becomes the fourth generation lubrication cooling grinding process after wet processing, dry processing and micro lubrication.
Owner:QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

Precision dispense pump

Precision dispense pumps comprise a housing that has an internal chamber disposed therein. A pressurizing assembly disposed within the chamber and includes a cylindrical pressurizing member having a head, a thin-walled skirt extending axially away from the head, and a flange is positioned circumferentially around the skirt. The pressurizing assembly includes a support coupled to backside of the pressurizing member. The support has a cylindrical outside surface sized support the skirt when it is translated from a chamber surface during pressurizing assembly axial movement. A shaft projects through an opening in the support and into a partial opening in the pressurizing member. A fluid transport body is attached to the housing and includes a fluid chamber having a fluid inlet port and a fluid outlet port. An actuator is disposed within an actuator housing attached to the housing and is coupled to the shaft to cause axial movement of the pressurizing assembly within the housing chamber. The pump can includes a vacuum assist element connected to the housing to provide a desired pressure differential within the pump to bias the skirt against supportive chamber or support surfaces during pressurizing assembly movement. Check valves are in fluid flow communication with the fluid inlet and fluid outlet ports to ensuring checked one-way passage of fluid into and out of the fluid chamber during respective intake and output strokes of the pressurizing assembly.
Owner:SAINT GOBAIN PERFORMANCE PLASTICS CORP

Low dielectric constant polyimide porous thin film and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN108329689AOmit removal stepMaintain structureSpaceflightPorous thin films
The invention belongs to the technical field of polyimide thin films, and relates to a low dielectric constant polyimide porous thin film and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the steps of preparation of a polyimide organic solution, mixing of the polyimide organic solution and deionized water, pouring and forming film after mechanical dispersion and the like. The preparation method has the characteristics that the equipment is simple, the condition is mild, the cost is low, the period is short, and the operation process and technique are simple and convenient. Because water drops are selected to serve as a hole forming template, the water drops do not have the advantage of being low in price, but also do not need to be removed through additional steps, therefore, damage to the structure and the property of the polyimide thin film is avoided while the operation steps are simplified. In addition, the structure of the polyimide porous thin film can be adjusted by changing the film forming condition, and accordingly regulation of the dielectric constant of the thin film is achieved. Compared with a non-porous polyimide thin film, the dielectric constant ofthe prepared polyimide porous film is obviously reduced, and the polyimide porous film is hopefully applied to the industries of electronics, micro electronics, spaceflight and the like.
Owner:HARBIN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Method for preparing fullerene nano micron material loaded with transition metal and product of fullerene nano micron material

The invention relates to a method preparing a fullerene nano micron material loaded with transition metal and a product of the fullerene nano micron material. The fullerene nano micron material refers to fullerene nano micron fiber (a fullerene nano micron crystal whisker and a fullerene nano micron tube) and a fullerene nano micron wafer. The method comprises a direct liquid-liquid interface loading method and a capillary adsorption method. The direct liquid-liquid interface loading method comprises steps of grinding a fullerene matter till the fullerene matter has metal luster, dissolving the fullerene matter in a good organic solvent so that the solution is a saturated solution, irradiating the saturated solution to a colloidal solution by using natural daylight or visible light in a container, mixing the colloidal solution and a certain amount of poor solvent containing a transition metal compound of certain concentration evenly, placing the mixture to a constant temperature incubator, standing, crystallizing and separating out the fullerene nano micron material loaded with the transition metal. The capillary adsorption method comprises that the transition metal compound is absorbed to the fullerene nano micron tube through a capillary principle. The method is simple, easy to implement, good in repetitiveness and applied to environmental protection fields such as fuel cell electrodes, catalysts, catalyst carriers, low dimensional semiconductors, functional polymer composite materials and valuable metal recycling in waste solvents.
Owner:QINGDAO UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Preparation method of hybrid material compounded from fullerene micro-nano material and conjugated polymer

The invention belongs to the technical field of material preparation, and relates to a preparation method of a hybrid material compounded from a fullerene micro-nano material and a conjugated polymer. The preparation method comprises the following steps: placing a fullerene substance into a agate mortar for grinding; dissolving the fullerene substance by adopting a good solvent, and then removing into a transparent glass bottle; carrying out ultrasonic dispersion by using ultrasonic waves in an ice-water bath, then filtering at room temperature to obtain a fullerene saturated solution, and then culturing by adding isopropanol to obtain suspending liquid which contains the fullerene micro-nano material; dissolving the conjugated polymer into the good solvent, and filtering to obtain a conjugated polymer solution; adding the conjugated polymer solution to the suspending liquid which has the volume ratio of 1-10 times and contains the fullerene micro-nano material; and carrying out oscillating mixing processing by using the ultrasonic waves, and culturing to obtain the hybrid material compounded from the fullerene micro-nano material and the conjugated polymer. The preparation method disclosed by the invention has the advantages of simple integral process, reliability in principle and short production period; the prepared material has the advantages of good property, wide application range, high reliability and environment friendliness.
Owner:QINGDAO UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Collagen/polysaccharide embedded microcapsule plant essential oil and preparing method

The invention discloses collagen / polysaccharide embedded microcapsule plant essential oil which comprises a compound wall material and a core material. The essential oil is characterized in that the core material is blueberry and rose mixed plant essential oil, the compound wall material wraps the outer side of the plant essential oil, the compound wall material comprises three layers including the first layer, the second layer and the third layer from inside to outside in sequence, the first layer is made of a turtle skin collagen and tricholorna lobayense polysaccharide crosslinking agent, the second layer is made of beta-cyclodextrin, and the third layer is made of a turtle skin collagen and tricholorna lobayense polysaccharide crosslinking agent. The mass ratio of the turtle skin collagen to tricholorna lobayense polysaccharides is 2:(1-2), the mass ratio of blueberry essential oil to rose plant essential oil is 1:2, and the mass ratio of the core material to the compound wall material is 1.5:1. The embedding rate is high, the volatilization of the essential oil can be prevented, the original properties and states of the plant essential oil are kept, the essential oil is easy to release in use, the storage life and shelf life of the essential oil can be greatly prolonged, and the quality of the essential oil is improved.
Owner:ANHUI UNIVERSITY

Method for restoring cyanide contaminated soil by using low-temperature heat treatment technology

The invention discloses a method for restoring cyanide contaminated soil by using a low-temperature heat treatment technology. According to the method, the cyanide contaminated soil is used as a research object, common cyanides in the field soil are used as target contaminated substances, and thermal decomposition is carried out on the cyanides by using the low-temperature heat treatment technology, so that the uttermost removal of the cyanides in the soil is efficiently and safely achieved, and the treated soil meets the national "exhibition land soil environment quality evaluation standard HJ350-2007" grade-B standard; the cyanide contaminated land soil is restored by adopting the low-temperature heat treatment technology, so that the removal rate of the cyanides can reach 99% or above,and the degradation rate can reach 97% or above; the method aims at the medium-and-high-concentration cyanogen-containing soil, and the advantages that the efficiency is high, the time is short, and no secondary pollution occurs are achieved; the damage to the physical and chemical properties and the natural fertility of the treated soil is small, so that the situations that the soil can be backfilled after being treated and the agricultural production is restored become possible; and powerful technical support is provided for comprehensive treatment and safety reutilization of a cyanide contaminated site.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

Method of utilizing thermogravimetric analyzer to evaluate coal and biomass coke reactivity

ActiveCN108519301AAvoid changes in chemical structureKeep the original structureWeighing by removing componentMaterial heat developmentCombustionReaction rate
The invention relates to a method of utilizing a thermogravimetric analyzer to evaluate coal and biomass coke reactivity. The method mainly solves the problems that comprehensiveness and accuracy of existing coke combustion/gasification reactivity evaluation indexes are insufficient and can better achieve reasonable representation of coal and biomass coke combustion/gasification reaction activity.The method comprises the steps: firstly, obtaining a specific reaction rate curve capable of effectively reflecting sample activity; then choosing a plurality of feature points on the curve; finally,constructing reaction comprehensive indexes capable of comprehensively and accurately representing sample reaction activity through organic combination of corresponding parameters of the feature points. The reaction comprehensive indexes are combined with a plurality of parameters capable of reflecting all aspects of sample combustion/gasification behaviors, difficulty and an intensity degree ofsample intrinsic combustion/gasification reaction occurrence can be comprehensively represented, and the reaction comprehensive indexes are more ideal indexes for comprehensively evaluating coal and biomass coke intrinsic reaction activity.
Owner:SHENYANG ACAD OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI

Preparing method for concentrated milk protein powder used for producing semitransparent and transparent milk beverages

The invention relates to a preparing method for concentrated milk protein powder used for producing semitransparent and transparent milk beverages. The preparing method includes the steps that after a concentrated milk protein solution is decalcified, the pH value is adjusted until the solution is neutral, and then the decalcified concentrated milk protein powder is prepared through evaporation, concentration and spray drying. The preparing method has the advantages that two kinds of cation exchange resin used in the preparing method are different in decalcification efficiency and suitable for low-intensity decalcification and high-intensity decalcification respectively; the water redissolving transparency of the concentrated milk protein powder obtained after decalcification is remarkably improved along with increase of the decalcification rate, the concentrated milk protein powder can serve as a basic material of the semitransparent and transparent milk beverages, preferably, the concentrated milk protein powder with the decalcification rate of 40-60% is selected to produce the semitransparent milk beverage, and the concentrated milk protein powder with the decalcification rate of 60-90% is selected to produce the transparent milk beverage.
Owner:JIANGNAN UNIV
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