Provided are a low
NOx pulverized
coal combustion system and method. The low
NOx pulverized
coal combustion system is characterized by comprising a burner (1), a
powder making and supplying
system (13), a boiler body (2), an
air preheater (3), a dust remover (4), a main induced draft fan (5), a
flue gas circulation fan (6), a primary fan (7), a primary air duct (8), a
flue gas return tube (9), an inner primary air duct (10), an outer primary air duct (11) and a
chimney (12); and the boiler body (2), the dust remover (4), the main induced draft fan (5) and the
chimney (12) are sequentially connected. On the premise of improving the
combustion stability and efficiency, a strong reducing area of combustion in a boiler is created effectively, the effective
staying time of
flue gas in the reducing area is prolonged, a certain turbulence degree of pulverized
coal exists in a boiler
hearth when in an extremely low excess air coefficient, the burn-
off rate of
combustion products in the boiler is improved, and
NOx generated in the
combustion process is restrained and reduced; and meanwhile, part of emitted
flue gas is circulated, NOx carried in the
flue gas is further reduced, and low NOx
flue gas emission of the pulverized coal
combustion system with high-efficiency combustion is achieved.