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53results about How to "No occlusion" patented technology

Dynamic target position and attitude measurement method based on monocular vision at tail end of mechanical arm

ActiveCN103759716ASimplified Calculation Process MethodOvercome deficienciesPicture interpretationEssential matrixFeature point matching
The invention relates to a dynamic target position and attitude measurement method based on monocular vision at the tail end of a mechanical arm and belongs to the field of vision measurement. The method comprises the following steps: firstly calibrating with a video camera and calibrating with hands and eyes; then shooting two pictures with the video camera, extracting spatial feature points in target areas in the pictures by utilizing a scale-invariant feature extraction method and matching the feature points; resolving a fundamental matrix between the two pictures by utilizing an epipolar geometry constraint method to obtain an essential matrix, and further resolving a rotation transformation matrix and a displacement transformation matrix of the video camera; then performing three-dimensional reconstruction and scale correction on the feature points; and finally constructing a target coordinate system by utilizing the feature points after reconstruction so as to obtain the position and the attitude of a target relative to the video camera. According to the method provided by the invention, the monocular vision is adopted, the calculation process is simplified, the calibration with the hands and the eyes is used, and the elimination of error solutions in the measurement process of the position and the attitude of the video camera can be simplified. The method is suitable for measuring the relative positions and attitudes of stationery targets and low-dynamic targets.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Cylindrical capillary pump assembly of loop heat pipe

A cylindrical capillary pump assembly of a loop heat pipe comprises an evaporator shell (3), a liquid accumulator shell (4) and a capillary core (2). The liquid accumulator shell (3) is connected with the evaporator shell (4). One section of the capillary core (2) is located inside the evaporator shell (3). The other section of the capillary core (2) stretches into the liquid accumulator shell (4). The capillary core (2) is formed by sintering porous silicon nitride, and good porosity, good chemical stability, a low heat conductivity coefficient and a good machining property are achieved. A local part of the junction of the liquid accumulator shell (3) and the evaporator shell (4) is designed to be of an S-shaped structure; and the heat conduction path is long, the heat conductivity coefficient is relatively low, and the probability of leakage of heat from an evaporator to a liquid accumulator can be lowered. According to the cylindrical capillary pump assembly of the loop heat pipe, it can be guaranteed that the loop heat pipe has good starting performance, a good heat transfer property and a long service life, and can well adapt to a spatial microgravity environment and a mechanical environment on a spacecraft launching section at the same time.
Owner:BEIJING RES INST OF SPATIAL MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL TECH

Sample preparation method for fracture of tungsten carbide coating on magnesium-alloy surface via scanning electron microscope

The invention discloses a sample preparation method for the fracture of a tungsten carbide coating on a magnesium-alloy surface via a scanning electron microscope. The sample preparation method comprises the following specific steps of: cutting a magnesium-alloy test sample into small-size cuboids by cutting equipment; cutting a magnesium-alloy matrix by high-accuracy cutting equipment to obtain a magnesium-alloy sheet test sample; cutting a notch at the opposite positions of the two long sides of the magnesium-alloy sheet test sample by the cutting equipment respectively; ultrasonically cleaning by absolute ethyl alcohol; soaking the magnesium-alloy sheet test sample in liquid nitrogen until a heat balance is achieved; breaking the magnesium-alloy sheet test sample; and taking out the magnesium-alloy sheet test sample from liquid nitrogen, placing the magnesium-alloy sheet test sample on filter paper, immediately blow-drying by a blower, and then obtaining the clean and regular fracture test sample of the magnesium-alloy sheet test sample. The sample preparation method disclosed by the invention has the following advantages that: 1, the sample preparation method is simple and convenient; 2, the obtained test sample is clean and pollution-free; and 3, the obtained test sample is regular and beneficial to the morphology analysis and test of the scanning electron microscope.
Owner:CHINA NAT ACAD NANOTECH & ENG

Three-axis air floating platform attitude measuring device based on photoelectric tracking technology and measuring method

The invention provides a three-axis air floating platform attitude measuring device based on photoelectric tracking technology and a measuring method thereof. The inner wall of an instrument platform is provided with a mark point, a cubic prism is vertically arranged above the instrument platform, two laser collimators are vertically arranged, when the mark point is located in the center of a camera, the two laser collimators respectively directly face two adjacent surfaces of the cubic prism, a turntable inner ring is arranged between an air floating platform base and a turntable middle ring, two sides of the turntable inner ring are in rotary connection by the turntable inner ring and the turntable middle ring, and the camera is fixed on the turntable inner ring. The method is as follows: light emitted by the laser collimators is reflected by the cubic prism for enlargement of small angle deviation, the laser collimator horizontally placed along Y axis is used for measuring an initial X direction and Z direction avertence angle of the platform, the laser collimator horizontally placed along X axis is used for measuring a Z direction and Y direction avertence angle of the platform, and through the combination of the two laser collimators for measurement, measurement errors caused by various factors can be corrected.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Capacitance touch screen and method for preparing the same

Capacitance touch screen and method for preparing the same, the touch screen includes a substrate, two sets of wire transparent conductive films, an insulation film, and a low-resistance transparent conductive film, in two sets of wires, a first set of transparent conductive films are disposed continously, a second set of transparent conductive films are disposed sectionally by using the first set of transparent conductive films as intervals; the low-resistance transparent conductive film is attached onto the substrate sectionally corresponding to the second set of transparent conductive fims, the insulation film is covered on middle part of the low-resistance conductive film and adjacent substrate, the first set of transparent conductive films cross the low-resistance transparent conductive film and being attached onto the insulation film and substrate, the second set of transparent conductive films are covered on end of the low-resistance and the substrate to form a continous second set of wires. The method is used to produce low-resistance transparent conductive film, the first and second set of transparent conductive films on the substrate for implementing the touch screen structure. The invention avoids chromatic aberration of touch screen, reduces resistance of the second set of wires, improves visual effect of the touch screen, excludes electrical interference, and improves quality and performance of products.
Owner:SHENZHEN LAIBAO HI TECH

Motherboard of holographic concave blazed grating and manufacturing method of motherboard

The invention discloses a motherboard of a holographic concave blazed grating and a manufacturing method of the motherboard. The manufacturing method comprises the steps that (1) a holographic concave grating mask is manufactured; (2) a metal layer is deposited on the holographic concave grating mask; (3) the meal layer is coated with an adhesion agent; (4) the metal layer connected with a male die is separated from the holographic concave grating mask and cleaned, and a convex metal grating mask is obtained; (5) a grating tooth structure of the convex metal grating mask is measured, and grating tooth duty ratio information is obtained, and the duty ratio of grating teeth is adjusted through an electroforming or film coating method and a chemical etching or ion etching method; (6) the convex metal grating mask is etched through ion beams to be converted into a triangular blazed structure, and the motherboard of the holographic concave blazed grating is obtained. According to the motherboard of the holographic concave blazed grating and the manufacturing method of the motherboard, the concave grating mask structure is transferred to the convex metal layer, the metal layer is good in flexibility, the transfer precision of the grating groove type structure is high, cracking and deformation are not prone to occurrence, and durability is good.
Owner:SUZHOU UNIV

Preparation method for PERC double printing polycrystalline solar cell

InactiveCN109599456ALight attenuation (LID reductionReduced light decay (LID)Final product manufacturePhotovoltaic energy generationEngineeringOxygen
The invention discloses a preparation method for a PERC double printing polycrystalline solar cell. The PERC double printing polycrystalline solar cell is obtained by taking a polycrystalline siliconwafer as a base material and sequentially performing the steps, namely flocking, diffusion, etching, annealing, back passivation, antireflection film plating, back laser grooving, printing, sinteringand light attenuation reduction; in the annealing step, oxygen-free annealing is adopted, in the back passivation step, Al2O3 and SiNX are plated on the back of the silicon wafer, in the antireflection film plating step, SiNX is plated on the front of the silicon wafer, during positive electrode printing, a silk screen printing machine is adopted for printing twice, namely DP1 and DP2, a secondarygrid line is printed during the DP1, a main grid line and the secondary grid line are overprinted during the DP2, and a silk screen printing plate used in the printing DP1 and the printing DP2 is a knotless silk screen printing plate. The preparation method provided by the invention and for the PERC double printing polycrystalline solar cell can reduce LID of the solar cell to be about 1%, powerof a module finished product can be increased, conversion efficiency is high, and grade and electrical properties are obviously improved.
Owner:TONGWEI SOLAR ENERGY CHENGDU CO LID

Airplane ground air conditioning unit

The invention provides an airplane ground air conditioning unit, relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and solves the technical problems that an air conditioning unit is large in size and occupies ground space. The airplane ground air conditioning unit comprises a condensation unit arranged on the ground and an evaporation unit arranged under the ground, the evaporation unit communicates with an airplane inner cabin to continuously provide needed fresh air, and the condensation unit is connected with the evaporation unit through a refrigerant pipeline. The whole unit is divided into an upper-layer structure and a lower-layer structure, the evaporation unit and the condensation unit are separated, the upper-layer condensation unit is placed on the ground and used for condensation and heat dissipation, the lower-layer condensation unit is embedded into the underground space and used for supplying air to an inner cavity of an airplane after cooling, the length size of an evaporator is only limited in terms of the width direction, the size of the unit in the width direction is reduced, and the occupied area is greatly reduced; and the evaporation unit on the lower layer is embedded into the underground space, the increased height space can be counteracted, and the ground height space cannot be occupied.
Owner:GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCES INC

Screenless secondary printing method for positive electrode of crystalline silicon solar cell

The present invention discloses a screenless secondary printing method for a positive electrode of a crystalline silicon solar cell. The method comprises that: a silk-screen printing machine is used to perform two times of printing of DP1 and DP2, wherein the sub-grid line is printed in the DP1, the main grid line and the sub-gate are printed in the DP2, and the silk-screen printing plate used forDP1 and DP2 printing is a screenless silk-screen printing late; the sub-grid line and the positioning points are printed onto the cell sheet by using the slurry through the DP1 screenless silk-screenprinting plate; four solid positioning points on the cell sheet is captured by using the HD camera, and the cell sheet is automatically adjusted to the appropriate position to achieve precise contrast with the alignment point on the DP2 screenless silk-screen printing plate; and the main grid line and the sub-grid line are printed onto the cell sheet by using the slurry through the DP2 screenlesssilk-screen printing plate. According to the method disclosed by the present invention, the limitations of the traditional printing process is broken through, the aspect ratio of the sub-grid printing is improved, the printing quality of the grid line is improved, and the electrical performance and the excellent product rate of the cell sheet are improved.
Owner:TONGWEI SOLAR ENERGY (CHENGDU) CO LID

High-power white light LED street lamp light source based on remote excitation technology

The invention relates to a high-power white light LED street lamp light source based on the remote excitation technology. The high-power white light LED street lamp light source is characterized by being composed of a metal heat-conducting column (1), a blue light chip (2), a transparent ceramic fluorescent tube (3), a heat dissipation sheet (4) and an electrode (5), wherein one end of the metal heat-conducting column (1) is provided with the heat dissipation sheet (4); the blue light chip (2) is tightly attached to the metal heat-conducting column (1); the metal heat-conducting column (1) is arranged in the exact center of the fluorescent tube (3); the metal heat-conducting column (1) is sleeved with the transparent ceramic fluorescent tube (3) capable of conversing blue light into yellow light; the heat dissipation sheet (4) and the metal heat-conducting column (1) are formed integrally, and fins of the heat dissipation sheet (4) are arranged around a central column in the circumferential direction and located under the metal heat-conducting column (1); and the electrode (5) is connected with the blue light chip (2) through an electric connecting wire, and the other end of the electrode (5) is connected with an external power source. Compared with a traditional LED lamp, the temperature of the working environment of the blue light LED chip is effectively lowered, thus, the service life is longer, the energy efficiency is more excellent, and the cost is lower.
Owner:XUZHOU NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Dynamic target position and attitude measurement method based on monocular vision at the end of manipulator

ActiveCN103759716BSimplified Calculation Process MethodOvercome deficienciesPicture interpretationEssential matrixFeature point matching
The invention relates to a dynamic target position and attitude measurement method based on monocular vision at the tail end of a mechanical arm and belongs to the field of vision measurement. The method comprises the following steps: firstly calibrating with a video camera and calibrating with hands and eyes; then shooting two pictures with the video camera, extracting spatial feature points in target areas in the pictures by utilizing a scale-invariant feature extraction method and matching the feature points; resolving a fundamental matrix between the two pictures by utilizing an epipolar geometry constraint method to obtain an essential matrix, and further resolving a rotation transformation matrix and a displacement transformation matrix of the video camera; then performing three-dimensional reconstruction and scale correction on the feature points; and finally constructing a target coordinate system by utilizing the feature points after reconstruction so as to obtain the position and the attitude of a target relative to the video camera. According to the method provided by the invention, the monocular vision is adopted, the calculation process is simplified, the calibration with the hands and the eyes is used, and the elimination of error solutions in the measurement process of the position and the attitude of the video camera can be simplified. The method is suitable for measuring the relative positions and attitudes of stationery targets and low-dynamic targets.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV
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