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69results about How to "Reduce Secondary Hazards" patented technology

Carrier rocket sub-stage falling area range control system

ActiveCN110160407AReal-time monitoring of air positionQuick searchSelf-propelled projectilesCarrying capacityControl system
The invention discloses a carrier rocket sub-stage falling area range control system. The carrier rocket sub-stage falling area range control system comprises a grid fin structure system, a grid fin control system, a grid fin telemetering system and a ground information receiving system. Under the condition that a control unit resolves the measurement information such as the posture, the positionand the speed, a servo mechanism is controlled to deflect the fin surface by sending an instruction, so that the posture of a sub-stage of a carrier rocket is stabilized, and the sub-stage is guided to fly to the target falling area for flying landing; and the telemetering system and the ground information receiving system are used for measuring and receiving the sub-stage reentry flight information, and the sub-stage state information is monitored in real time. According to the system, the flight control time sequence and procedures are integrated, so that the sysrem has the advantages that the modification amount of the carrier rocket is small, the loss of the carrying capacity is small, the flight safety of a main task of the carrier rocket is not affected, the sub-stage falling area range of the carrier rocket can be greatly reduced, and the sub-stage return information can be monitored in real time.
Owner:SHANGHAI AEROSPACE SYST ENG INST

Reaction type phosphorus/nitrogen flame retardant, and its preparation method and application

The invention discloses a reaction type phosphorus / nitrogen flame retardant, and its preparation method and application. A structure of the reaction type phosphorus / nitrogen flame retardant is shown in the formula (I). The preparation method of the reaction type phosphorus / nitrogen flame retardant comprises the following steps that: a phosphaspiro-containing amine compound shown in the formula (II) and a carboxylic acid halide shown in the formula (III) undergo a reaction or the phosphaspiro-containing amine compound shown in the formula (II) and a carboxylic acid shown in the formula (IV) undergo a reaction to obtain the reaction type phosphorus / nitrogen flame retardant. In the invention, a copolymer is produced from a reaction type phosphorus / nitrogen flame retardant and monomers and is utilized for modifying high-molecular materials in a fire retardant characteristic, and through synergistic effects of nitrogen and phosphorus elements in the phosphorus / nitrogen flame retardant, flame retardant effects of high-molecular materials adopting the phosphorus / nitrogen flame retardant can be improved, thus a usage amount of the phosphorus / nitrogen flame retardant in the high-molecular materials is decreased and a cost of the high-molecular materials with a flame retardant characteristic is reduced.
Owner:浙江通力新材料科技股份有限公司

Flame-retardant cotton fiber and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a flame-retardant cotton fiber and a preparation method thereof. An intumescent flame-retardant modified polyvinyl alcohol / montmorillonoid composite coating contains an intumescent flame retardant, polyvinyl alcohol and montmorillonoid. The intumescent flame-retardant modified polyvinyl alcohol / montmorillonoid composite coating is prepared by adopting the following step of: carrying out layer-by-layer self-assembly on a polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution with the intumescent flame retardant and montmorillonoid suspension liquid dispersed in water to obtain the intumescent flame-retardant modified polyvinyl alcohol / montmorillonoid composite coating. The flame-retardant cotton fiber is obtained by treating the intumescent flame-retardant modified polyvinyl alcohol / montmorillonoid composite coating. According to the flame-retardant cotton fiber and the preparation method thereof, the intumescent flame-retardant modified polyvinyl alcohol / montmorillonoid composite coating is prepared by the adoption of a layer-by-layer self-assembly technology; and through the synergistic flame-retardant effect of the intumescent flame retardant and montmorillonoid, the flame retardance of cotton fibers is improved, so that the usage amount of the flame retardant for cotton fabrics is reduced, therefore the cost of flame-retardant cotton fibers is lowered.
Owner:TAIZHOU UNIV

Safety production integrated supervising platform based on BIM technology

The invention discloses a safety production integrated supervising platform based on a BIM technology. The safety production integrated supervising platform comprises a center system. The center system reads firefighting detecting data and video information in a plant through sensors and a camera connected and mounted in the plant or reads detecting data and video information of an original plantfirefighting system through a gateway. The center system is connected with a misinformation-preventing detecting system, and the misinformation-preventing detecting system detects the two or more types of sensors and meanwhile conducts alarming when receiving fire signals. The center system calculates the death boundary, the evacuation boundary, the evacuation route, the rescue route and the interlocking accident range according to real-time allowance data, and if hazardous articles exist in the interlocking accident range, the value after interlocking accident occurring serves as the final calculating value; and the center system is connected with a hazardous article vehicle route command system. According to the safety production integrated supervising platform, an existing firefightingsystem of an enterprise is integrally utilized, the firefighting evacuation range can be calculated accurately, and meanwhile the optimal operating route of a hazardous article transporting vehicle can be planned.
Owner:ZHEJIANG ZHONGBO INFORMATION ENG

Mine emergency wireless collection system and collection method based on remote distribution of flying machine

The invention relates to a mine emergency wireless collection system and a collecting method based on remote distribution of a flying machine. The mine emergency wireless collection system comprises the flying machine, a front end collection part and a portable terminal, wherein the flying machine comprises a main air bag, a power device and a balancer. When emergency situation happens underground, the flying machine which is provided with the front end collection part is remotely controlled to a preset area for distributing, the front end collection part is used for collecting environment information of the temperature, the methane concentration and the oxygen concentration in the preset area, and data information can be transmitted to the portable terminal through a wireless way; the portable terminal is used for displaying, storing and analyzing and is used for evaluating whether rescue workers are suitable to enter into the preset area or not; the front end collection part can be distributed in the front preset area by the rescue workers by utilizing the flying machine, and the forward advancing can be gradually carried out until a catastrophe field is reached. According to the mine emergency wireless collection system and the collecting method, disclosed by the invention, the remote distribution of the front end collection part is carried out by utilizing the flying machine and is safe and reliable; the real-time data transmission is carried out by adopting the wireless way; and the environment safety situation can be quickly and efficiently evaluated by the portable terminal system.
Owner:XIAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Multi-dimensional seismic reduction and isolation device for storage tank

The invention relates to the technical field of lifeline engineering, and specifically relates to a multi-dimensional seismic reduction and isolation device for a storage tank. The multi-dimensional seismic reduction and isolation device for the storage tank comprises a horizontal first-dimensional damping system, a horizontal second-dimensional damping system, a vertical damping system, an anti-torsion damping system, a circular guide rail system and a ball screw system, wherein the horizontal first-dimensional damping system and the horizontal second-dimensional damping system provide horizontal damping in two directions; and the vertical damping system and the anti-torsion damping system provide vertical damping and torsion damping separately. The device is capable of generating dampingin four directions, the damping is mutually independent and has no influence with each other, and in the case of a seism, the functions of seismic reduction and seismic isolation can be realized through the device in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, and even with regard to a generated seismic force with a torsion quantity, so that damage to similar large LNG storage tanks in the multi-dimensional seism is greatly reduced, and the generated secondary hazards are reduced; and in addition, the device is convenient to install, simple to use, and free from special maintenance in a running process.
Owner:GUANGZHOU UNIVERSITY

Botany method for efficiently improving saline-alkali soil

The invention discloses a botany method for efficiently improving saline-alkali soil. The method comprises the following steps: (1) turning over the land, harrowing, laser-levelling, salt-leaching, and seeding in spring; (2) irrigating after 10-15 days of the seeding, from the end of the Chinese wildrye trefoil stage to the beginning of overwintering, determining whether to irrigate according to the practical situation; (3) from the next year after the seeding, performing the following operations every year: applying one time of a humic acid combined fertilizer every twenty days after the Chinese wildrye turns green, and immediately performing one time of the irrigation after applying the fertilizer; applying a nitrogenous fertilizer after harvesting a batch of the Chinese wildrye, and immediately irrigating; and from the green-turning of the Chinese wildrye to the beginning of overwintering, determining whether to irrigate according to the practical situation. The method for improving the saline-alkali soil by using the Chinese wildrye of China sciences group No.1 is simple, easy, efficient and economized. The method is promoted in the large area of the similar saline-alkali soil in the north of China, the saline-alkali soil can be rapidly improved, the good steppe ecology environment is recovered, the ecological benefits can be realized, and the better economic benefit and the social benefit can be obtained.
Owner:刘辉

Method for predicting epileptic seizure earlier stages on basis of EDM (empirical mode decomposition) and WPD (wavelet packet decomposition) feature fusion

The invention discloses a method for predicting epileptic seizure earlier stages on the basis of EDM (empirical mode decomposition) and WPD (wavelet packet decomposition) feature fusion. The method includes steps of 1, dividing categories of EEG (electroencephalography) signals, cutting samples, carrying out empirical mode decomposition on each sample, analyzing first intrinsic mode functions obtained by means of decomposition, and extracting features on the basis of the FIMF (first intrinsic mode functions) from the first intrinsic mode functions; 2, carrying out four-layer wavelet packet decomposition on the first intrinsic mode functions obtained at the step 1 to obtain wavelet packet coefficients of 16 nodes of every last layer and extracting the skew, energy and features on the basisof FIMF-WPD from the wavelet packet coefficients; 3, fusing the features on the basis of the FIMF and the features on the basis of the FIMF-WPD and building epileptic seizure earlier stage predictionmodels for fused feature training classifiers by the aid of random forest algorithms. The features on the basis of the FIMF comprise energy, energy ratios and variance. The method has the advantages that time periods of the epileptic seizure earlier stages can be effectively warned by the aid of the method, and accordingly secondary injury on patients due to epileptic seizure can be reduced.
Owner:HANGZHOU DIANZI UNIV

Steel-concrete joint waterstop of corrugated steel web plate composite girder bridge

The invention belongs to the technical field of steel-concrete joint waterstop, particularly relates to a steel-concrete joint waterstop of a corrugated steel web plate composite girder bridge. The steel-concrete joint waterstop of the corrugated steel web plate composite girder bridge comprises corrugated steel web plates, a corrugated steel web plate composite girder concrete bottom plate and acorrugated steel web plate composite girder concrete top plate, wherein the upper and lower ends of the corrugated steel web plates are separately embedded between the opposite side walls of the corrugated steel web plate composite girder concrete bottom plate and the corrugated steel web plate composite girder concrete top plate. The steel-concrete joint waterstop is convenient to prefabricate, low requirements in site conditions, and is particularly suitable for field operations. According to the reserved grooves of the steel-concrete joint waterstops, secondary damage to the structure caused by grooving after the completion of construction of the corrugated steel web plate bottom plate and web plates is reduced, and rainwater is prevented from eroding the joint by sequentially adheringa putty composite rubber sealing strip, a water-swellable rubber sealing strip and a ethylene-propylene-diene monomer sealing rubber strip from top to bottom to form a tight joint with the corrugatedsteel web plates and the concrete bottom plate.
Owner:LANZHOU JIAOTONG UNIV

Phosphorus-nitrogen compound modified montmorillonite fire retardant and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a fire retardant, particularly to a phosphorus-nitrogen compound modified montmorillonite fire retardant and a preparation method thereof. The phosphorus-nitrogen compound modified montmorillonite fire retardant is prepared through the following method comprising the following steps: reacting an amido-containing silane coupling agent with montmorillonite, so as to obtain silane coupling agent modified montmorillonite; then, reacting the silane coupling agent modified montmorillonite with 2-oxo-2-chlorine-5,5-dimethyl-1,3,2-dioxaphosphorinane, so as to obtain the phosphorus-nitrogen compound modified montmorillonite fire retardant. According to the fire retardant disclosed by the invention, montmorillonite is chemically modified by using a phosphorus-nitrogen compound, so that the dispersity of montmorillonite in polymers is improved, and the problem that the mechanical property of high polymer materials is damaged due to the situation that a fire retardant is added is solved; the fire retardant disclosed by the invention is wide in application range, good in fire retardant effect and stable in property; the fire retardant disclosed by the invention is easy and convenient to operate in preparation process and low in cost, the solvent is convenient to recycle, and the obtained product is easy to separate and industrialize.
Owner:TAIZHOU UNIV

Oligosaccharide preservative for inhibiting fruit softening and reducing mechanical damage harm, and use method and purpose thereof

The invention relates to an oligosaccharide preservative for inhibiting fruit softening and reducing mechanical damage harm. The oligosaccharide preservative is prepared by the following steps of inducing one kind or a plurality of kinds of microbes by a 25-percent (w / w) apple pomace composite culture medium to produce a fruit cell wall polysaccharide hydrolase composition through fermentation; treating specific apple pomace wastes by the hydrolase composition under the condition of 10 to 50 DEG C; then, adding 95-percent ethyl alcohol; performing overnight aging under the condition of 4 DEG C; and performing distillation rotation or vacuum freezing concentration after centrifugation to obtain a target preservative. The mass concentration of a product is not lower than 4 percent. After thepreservative is used, the fruit softening can be obviously inhibited. The inhibition rate of the tomato fruit softening reaches 65 percent. Meanwhile, the formation of soluble solids is retarded. Theretarding efficiency is 15 percent to 35 percent according to different storage periods. In addition, after the preservative is used, the self healing capability of the wound of the fruit can be accelerated; the fruit mechanical damage is directly or indirectly reduced; and the shelf life of the fruit is prolonged.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Electromagnetic tire anti-prick device

The invention discloses an electromagnetic tire anti-prick device which comprises a signal acquisition device, a signal conversion device and a suction head device, wherein the signal acquisition device comprises a vehicle speed extraction module; the signal conversion device comprises a single-chip microcomputer and a power source; the suction head device comprises a potential device, a sucker-type electromagnetic suction head and a weakly magnetic accommodating groove; the sucker-type electromagnetic suction head is connected with the potential device, and is arranged in an inclined manner; the weakly magnetic accommodating groove is formed in the lower end of the sucker-type electromagnetic suction head; the vehicle speed extraction module, the potential device and the weakly magnetic accommodating groove are connected with the single chip microcomputer; the vehicle speed extraction module is used for collecting the vehicle speed data of a vehicle and transmitting the data to the single chip microcomputer; the single chip microcomputer is used for controlling initial voltage output to the potential device according to the received vehicle speed data. The electromagnetic tire anti-prick device has the advantages that the suction force of the sucker-type electromagnetic suction head can increase with the increase of the vehicle speed of the vehicle; the potential device is used for boosting, so that the anti-prick effect under high-speed driving of the vehicle can be improved.
Owner:HEFEI UNIV OF TECH

Printing technology for simulating cigarette package special paper effect

The invention discloses a printing technology for simulating the cigarette package special paper effect, and belongs to the technical field of printing. The technology comprises the following steps that a printed material (paper) is selected, six-color UV special-color offset printing is conducted on the surface of the printed material, the first-time silk-screen of marble printing ink is conducted after offset printing, second-time silk-screen of fine and transparent snowflake printing ink is conducted, the fine and transparent snowflake printing ink is stacked on the marble printing ink in the first-time silk-screen on the spot, and the volatile organic compound detecting procedure is conducted. The processing effect of the technology is more fine and attractive than that of a traditional technology, treatment of other images and texts of the designed effect is not affected, the overall package is abundant in level, prominent in topic and intense in contrast, the need for the technology design of various high-grade products can be met, and the printing technology is suitable for large-batch production. Cost is lower than the cost of special paper, the yield is high, and more importantly, the problem that VOC and other hazardous substances of multiple kinds of special paper exceed the standard can be perfectly solved.
Owner:JIANGSU DAREGLOBAL PRINTING CO LTD

Reaction type phosphorus/nitrogen flame retardant, and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a reaction type phosphorus / nitrogen flame retardant, and its preparation method and application. A structure of the reaction type phosphorus / nitrogen flame retardant is shown in the formula (I). The preparation method of the reaction type phosphorus / nitrogen flame retardant comprises the following steps that: a phosphaspiro-containing amine compound shown in the formula (II) and a carboxylic acid halide shown in the formula (III) undergo a reaction or the phosphaspiro-containing amine compound shown in the formula (II) and a carboxylic acid shown in the formula (IV) undergo a reaction to obtain the reaction type phosphorus / nitrogen flame retardant. In the invention, a copolymer is produced from a reaction type phosphorus / nitrogen flame retardant and monomers and is utilized for modifying high-molecular materials in a fire retardant characteristic, and through synergistic effects of nitrogen and phosphorus elements in the phosphorus / nitrogen flame retardant, flame retardant effects of high-molecular materials adopting the phosphorus / nitrogen flame retardant can be improved, thus a usage amount of the phosphorus / nitrogen flame retardant in the high-molecular materials is decreased and a cost of the high-molecular materials with a flame retardant characteristic is reduced.
Owner:浙江通力新材料科技股份有限公司
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