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422results about How to "Suitable for factory production" patented technology

Biochar mixing type protected horticultural vegetable field soil heavy metal passivant and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a soil improvement technology and an environment protection technology and particularly discloses a biochar mixing type protected horticultural vegetable field soil heavy metal passivant and a preparation method thereof. The soil heavy metal passivant comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 50 to 60 percent of biochar, 5 to 10 percent of medical stone powder, 5 to 10 percent of diatomite powder, 10 to 20 percent of lignite and 10 to 20 percent of coal ash. The preparation method for the soil heavy metal passivant comprises the following steps of: mixing the medical stone powder which is screened by an 80-mesh sieve, the diatomite powder which is screened by an 80-mesh sieve, the lignite, and the coal ash which is screened by an 80-mesh sieve, uniformly stirring, mixing with biochar which is screened by a 20-mesh sieve, fully stirring, and mixing uniformly to prepare the soil heavy metal passivant. The soil heavy metal passivant is easy to prepare; and the effects of passivating the protected horticultural vegetable field soil heavy metal, and reducing the content of recyclable heavy metal of plant in soil can be achieved under the synergistic effects of all components.
Owner:SHENYANG INST OF APPL ECOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Soil heavy metal passivant for facilities vegetable field and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN101805617AReduce the content of available heavy metalsSimple processAgriculture tools and machinesOrganic fertilisersSoil heavy metalsStone dust
The invention relates to the soil improvement technology and the environment protection technology, in particular to a soil heavy metal passivant for the facilities vegetable field and a preparation method thereof for solving the problem that due to solid heavy metal pollution, the sustainable utilization of the facilities vegetable field is influenced. The soil heavy metal passivant for the facilities vegetable field comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 10 to 30 percent of medical stone powder, 10 to 30 percent of diatomite in powder, 10 to 20 percent of zeolite powder, 20 to 30 percent of lignite and 25 to 35 percent of fly ash. The preparation method for the soil heavy metal passivant comprises the following steps: mixing the medical stone powder passing through a 80-mesh screen, the diatomite in powder passing through a 80-mesh screen and the zeolite powder passing through a 80-mesh screen with lignite and uniformly stirring the mixture; and mixing the mixture with the fly ash passing through a 80-mesh screen, sufficiently stirring the mixture and after mixing uniformly, preparing the soil heavy metal passivant. The invention has simple preparation method and achieves the effects of passivating the soil heavy metals in the facilities vegetable filed and reducing the content of heavy metals in the soil which can be utilized by the crops by synergistic effect of the components.
Owner:SHENYANG INST OF APPLIED ECOLOGY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Efficient breeding method of sugarcane health seedling

The invention relates to a high-efficiency breeding method of healthy seedlings of cane, the method is proposed aiming at the problems that seed performance degenerates, yield is greatly reduced and the quality is reduced, which are caused by that the cane is taken as asexually propagated crop, propagation coefficient is low, the amount of seeds used for cane implantation is large, and after the implantation of a plurality of years, the cane is easy to be infected with a disease; improved type healthy seedlings of the cane can be cultured by nine steps of seedling mild water detoxication processing, seedling sprouting, in vitro peeling inoculation, induction culture, virus check, propagation culture, rootage culture, domesticated seedling-refining and outdoor temporary planting; the method adopts the combination of mild water detoxication and stem tip detoxication with thorough detoxication and good effect; the direct peeling inoculation of the explant does not need to be treated with disinfection processing, has low pollution rate and light browning, and is easy to generate clustering buds by induction; the propagation coefficient is high, the speed is high, the period is short; the seed performance is table, the seedling is strong; the virus detection is precise and accurate; the survival rate of the outdoor temporary planting is high and is up to more than 90 percent; the production cost is low, the efficiency is high, and the method is suitable for industrialized production.
Owner:SUGARCANE RES INST OF YUNNAN ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI

Method for preparing black fungus puffed ultramicro powder

InactiveCN102763817AGood effectThe solution is hard and not suitable for chewingFood preparationFlavorAdditive ingredient
The invention discloses a method for preparing a black fungus puffed ultramicro powder. The method includes selecting black fungus sporophores to serve as a raw material, puffing black funguses by an instantaneous alternating temperature and pressure difference of a puffing tank of a puffing device, maintaining a valve between the puffing tank of the puffing device and a vacuum tank to be in an opening state all the time, subjecting the black funguses in the puffing tank to a vacuum drying, and subjecting the puffed black funguses to a coarse grinding and a superfine grinding to obtain the black fungus puffed ultramicro powder. According to the method, a high pressure gas serves as a carrier, by means of a puffing wall breaking process, a black fungus organization structure is subjected to a cytoclasis to release whole nutritional ingredients and medicinal effect ingredients which are easy to digest and use by human bodies, and problems that the black funguses are hard and not suitable for being chewed, digested and used are solved. Besides, when the black fungus puffed ultramicro powder can be mixed with foods of flours, cakes and the like, the black fungus puffed ultramicro powder has flavor and nutrition of the black funguses, and smoothing taste is increased. The method is low in production cost and suitable for industrialization production, and products are used for foods, health care foods, medicines and raw material extraction.
Owner:JINAN INST OF FRUIT PRODS CHINA GENERAL SUPPLY & MARKETING COOP

Method for rapidly breeding sugarcane stem tip by tissue culture and virus removal

InactiveCN102090340AEasy detoxificationAddress germplasm degradationHorticulture methodsPlant tissue cultureBiomedical engineeringAxillary bud
The invention relates to a method for rapidly breeding sugarcane stem tip by tissue culture and virus removal, belonging to the technical field of rapid breeding of plant by virus removal. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out disinfection pretreatment on a terminal bud of sugarcane and a cut double-bud stem section, with the terminal bud of the sugarcane and a stem tip tissue ofan axillary bud as explants, and carrying out stem tip initial culture, sprout differentiation culture, crowd sprout strong stock culture, plant root culture and virus checking by adopting a filter paper bridge culture way, thus massive virus-removed tissue culture seedlings are obtained. The invention has the advantages: the stem tip with the length of 1-2mm is taken as the explant, thus the processing operation is easy; the filter paper bridge culture way is adopted during the initial culture, thus the initiating speed is high and the perennial root dwarfing virus removing effect is thorough; and the stem tip is induced and germinated and is rapidly initiated and differentiates massive crowd sprouts, the month breeding coefficient reaches 5-8, and normomorph is realized in a long-term breeding process, thus the method is completely applicable to factory production on a large scale.
Owner:广州甘蔗糖业研究所湛江甘蔗研究中心

Composite heat insulation wallboard and manufacturing method thereof

The invention relates to a composite heat insulation wallboard and a manufacturing method thereof. The composite heat insulation wallboard is characterized by comprising a bottom surface layer; the top of the bottom surface layer is connected with a heat insulation layer made of a cement foaming material, a layer of grid-shaped metal framework is embedded in the heat insulation layer close to the top, and the top of the heat insulation layer is connected with a decorative layer; and the left and right sides or left, right, upper and lower sides of the metal framework are provided with circular tubes or square tubes exposed out of the heat insulation layer and used for mounting dry-hang clips. The composite heat insulation wallboard has the characteristics of light weight, high integral strength, good decoration performance and the like at the same time of ensuring the effects of heat insulation and heat isolation; and the manufacturing method is convenient to mount and operate on site, can finish a plurality of working procedures of heat insulation, decoration, reinforcement and the like at the same time during once mounting, and has strong practicability. The composite heat insulation wallboard and the manufacturing method thereof can be widely applied to the occasions of outer heat insulation of outer walls of various buildings or building roofs, and the like.
Owner:BEIJING GREEN GREAT WALL SYST ENG CORP

Disease-resistant synergy-type conditioner of protected horticultural vegetable field soil and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a soil fertilizer technology and a crop disease and insect pest control technology, in particular to a disease-resistant synergy-type conditioner of protected horticultural vegetable field soil and a preparation method thereof, solving the problem that sustainable utilization of protected horticultural vegetable field is affected by the lowering soil quality. The soil conditioner comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 30-50% of medical stone powder, 20-30% of lime nitrogen, 20-30% of lignite, 5-10% of zeolite power and 5-10% of dicyandiamide. The preparation method of the soil conditioner comprises the following steps: medical stone powder screened by a 60-mesh screen, zeolite powder screened by a 60-mesh screen, the dicyandiamide and lignite are mixed and evenly stirred; then the mixture and granular lime nitrogen are mixed and evenly stirred; and after being completely mixed, the mixture is prepared into the soil conditioner. The preparation method of the invention is simple, has no pollution, can obviously improve fertilizer nitrogen and phosphorus utilization ratio of the protected horticultural vegetable field, effectively prevent and cure soil-borne diseases and has the effect on improving physical and chemical properties of soil at the same time.
Owner:SHENYANG INST OF APPL ECOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Preparation method of medicinal liquor by using cordyceps militaris in growth

The invention relates to a preparation method of medicinal liquor by using cordyceps militaris in growth. The method comprises the following steps: 1) preparation of a culture medium: filling 20-30g of rice or wheat and 20-40ml of nutrient solution of the culture medium in a transparent culture container; preferably adding 0.4-1g of silkworm chrysalis or silkworm chrysalis powder; 2) high temperature sterilization; 3) inoculation and dark culture: placing a liquid bacterial strain in the transparent culture container to inoculate; after inoculation, putting the strain in a dark room to be cultured for 4-6 days; 4) growth from hypha to fruiting bodies: placing the culture medium in a cordyceps militaris culture room for light culture, wherein the fruiting bodies of cordyceps militaris can grow to about 10cm within about 5-8 weeks, and roots of cordyceps militaris and the bottom of the transparent culture container grow together; and 5) filling and spraying: washing nutrient solution residue inside the transparent culture container by distilled water or pure water, filling white spirit over 50 degrees in the transparent culture container in which cordyceps militaris grows, sealing the mouth of the container, and drinking in a month. The preparation method of the cordyceps militaris medicinal liquor avoids nutrient loss in processes of processing and storing dried cordyceps militaris and pollution caused by harmful substances in the prior art, and meanwhile, the medicinal liquor has a good appearance with immersed cordyceps militaris in growth.
Owner:杨霞

Special disease-resistant and long-acting fertilizer for lawn and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to soil fertilizer and plant disease and insect pest control technology, in particular to a special disease-resistant and long-acting fertilizer of lawn and a preparation method thereof, solving the problem of lawn disease and insect pest control and fertilizer decrement application. The special disease-resistant and long-acting fertilizer for lawn comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10-15 parts of disease-resistant synergist, 30-40 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 20-30 parts of phosphatic fertilizer and 20-30 parts of potash fertilizer, wherein the disease-resistant synergist comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15-20 parts of medical stone powder, 15-20 parts of kieselguhr powder, 5-10 parts of zeolite, 20-30 parts of lime nitrogen, 5-10 parts of dicyandiamide and 20-30 parts of lignite. The preparation method of the special fertilizer comprises: medical stone powder, kieselguhr powder, zeolite, lime nitrogen, dicyandiamideand lignite are mixed and evenly stirred to prepare the disease-resistant synergist; and then the disease-resistant synergist, particle nitrogen, phosphorus and potash fertilizer are mixed and evenlystirred to prepare the special fertilizer. The preparation method of the invention is simple, has no pollution, can obviously improve fertilizer utilization ratio, prevents and cures diseases and prolongs lawn green period.
Owner:SHENYANG INST OF APPL ECOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Method for brewing full-fermentation type rhodomyrtus tomentosa fruit wine

The invention discloses a method for brewing full-fermentation type rhodomyrtus tomentosa fruit wine, which adopts full rhodomyrtus tomentosa fruits for brewing the full-fermentation type rhodomyrtus tomentosa fruit wine, solves the problem that the rhodomyrtus tomentosa fruits contain a large quantity of pectin substances and tannin and are not suitable for processing the full-fermentation type fruit wine, and is different from other methods for brewing the rhodomyrtus tomentosa fruit wine. The method comprises the following steps: (1) selecting the fruits; (2) sorting and washing; (3) sterilizing the surfaces of the full fruits; (4) breaking; (5) canning; (6) fermenting; (7) performing liquid-residue separation; (8) clarifying, transferring to a tank, and ageing; (9) filtering and filling. The rhodomyrtus tomentosa fruit wine brewed by using the method is rich in fragrance, pure and mild in wine flavor and good in color; the problem of no purity and mild flavor of rhodomyrtus tomentosa fruit wine brewed by using a conventional process is solved; full nutritional ingredients of the rhodomyrtus tomentosa fruits are fully utilized; the quality of the rhodomyrtus tomentosa fruit wine is improved; a brewing process is simplified; the production efficiency is improved; the industrialization production application is facilitated.
Owner:杨华
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